{"id":11373,"date":"2023-10-18T01:16:33","date_gmt":"2023-10-18T08:16:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mysqltutorial.org\/mysql-date-functions\/mysql-second\/"},"modified":"2023-10-18T01:21:42","modified_gmt":"2023-10-18T08:21:42","slug":"mysql-second","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mysqltutorial.org\/mysql-date-functions\/mysql-second\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL SECOND() Function"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Summary<\/strong>: in this tutorial, you will learn how to use the MySQL <code>SECOND()<\/code> function to get the second for a time value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction to MySQL SECOND() function<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <code>SECOND()<\/code> function allows you to extract the second component of a time value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s the basic syntax of the <code>SECOND()<\/code> function:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-1\" data-shcb-language-name=\"SQL (Structured Query Language)\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"sql\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-sql\">SECOND(time)<\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-1\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">SQL (Structured Query Language)<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">sql<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>In this syntax:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>time<\/code>: The time that you want to extract the second component. The time value has the data type is <code>TIME<\/code>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The <code>SECOND()<\/code> function returns an integer that represents the second component of the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the time represents the time of the day, the <code>SECOND()<\/code> function returns a value between 0 and 59. But if the time value is larger, the <code>SECOND()<\/code> function can return values greater than 59.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the time is <code>NULL<\/code>, the <code>SECOND()<\/code> function returns <code>NULL<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MySQL SECOND() function example<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The following example uses the <code>SECOND()<\/code> function to get the second from the time <code>'10:45:20'<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-2\" data-shcb-language-name=\"SQL (Structured Query Language)\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"sql\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-sql\"><span class=\"hljs-keyword\">SELECT<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">SECOND<\/span>(<span class=\"hljs-string\">'10:45:20'<\/span>);<\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-2\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">SQL (Structured Query Language)<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">sql<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<p>Output:<\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\" aria-describedby=\"shcb-language-3\" data-shcb-language-name=\"plaintext\" data-shcb-language-slug=\"plaintext\"><span><code class=\"hljs language-plaintext\">+--------------------+\r\n| SECOND('10:45:20') |\r\n+--------------------+\r\n|                 20 |\r\n+--------------------+\r\n1 row in set (0.00 sec)<\/code><\/span><small class=\"shcb-language\" id=\"shcb-language-3\"><span class=\"shcb-language__label\">Code language:<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__name\">plaintext<\/span> <span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">(<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__slug\">plaintext<\/span><span class=\"shcb-language__paren\">)<\/span><\/small><\/pre>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Use the <code>SECOND()<\/code> function to get 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