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Let $\mathcal{F}$ be the family of all $3$-uniform hypergraphs with $6$ vertices and $3$ $3$-edges. Is it true that\[\mathrm{ex}_3(n,\mathcal{F})=o(n^2)?\]
A conjecture of Brown, Erdős, and Sós [BES73]. The answer is yes, proved by Ruzsa and Szemerédi [RuSz78] (this is known as the Ruzsa-Szemerédi problem).

In [Er75b] and [Er81] Erdős asks whether the same is true for the collection of all $3$-uniform hypergraph on $k$ vertices with $k-3$ $3$-edges. In [Er75b] he even asks whether, for such $\mathcal{F}$,\[\mathrm{ex}_3(n,\mathcal{F})\asymp n r_{k-3}(n),\]where $r_{k-3}(n)$ is the maximal size of a subset of $\{1,\ldots,n\}$ that does not contain a non-trivial arithmetic progression of length $k-3$. He states that Ruzsa has proved the lower bound for $k=6,7,8$.

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This page was last edited 06 October 2025.

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Additional thanks to: Desmond Weisenberg

When referring to this problem, please use the original sources of Erdős. If you wish to acknowledge this website, the recommended citation format is:

T. F. Bloom, Erdős Problem #716, https://www.erdosproblems.com/716, accessed 2026-01-16