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Is\[\sum \frac{p_n}{2^n}\]irrational? (Here $p_n$ is the $n$th prime.)
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Erdős [Er58b] proved that $\sum \frac{p_n^k}{n!}$ is irrational for every $k\geq 1$.

In [Er88c] he further conjectures that $\sum \frac{p_n^k}{2^n}$ is irrational for every $k$, and that if $g_n\geq 2$ and $g_n=o(p_n)$ then\[\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{p_n}{g_1\cdots g_n}\]is irrational. (The example $g_n=p_n+1$ shows that some condition on the growth of the $g_n$ is necessary here.)

The decimal expansion of this sum is A098990 on the OEIS.

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This page was last edited 28 September 2025.

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Formalised statement? Yes
Related OEIS sequences: A098990
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When referring to this problem, please use the original sources of Erdős. If you wish to acknowledge this website, the recommended citation format is:

T. F. Bloom, Erdős Problem #251, https://www.erdosproblems.com/251, accessed 2026-01-16