{"id":8325,"date":"2021-02-19T11:39:30","date_gmt":"2021-02-19T06:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/?p=8325"},"modified":"2021-05-24T18:18:38","modified_gmt":"2021-05-24T12:48:38","slug":"sql-nosql","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/sql-nosql\/","title":{"rendered":"9 Difference between SQL and NoSQL | Example, Use, Advantages"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Hi readers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is an article to give a comparison over the two most popular database types (SQL VS NoSQL).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>First, let me give some introduction about SQL and NoSQL. Then, I will proceed with the comparison.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69fd5f6748868\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #000000;color:#000000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #000000;color:#000000\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69fd5f6748868\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/sql-nosql\/#What_is_SQL\" >What is SQL?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/sql-nosql\/#What_is_NOSQL\" >What is NOSQL?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/sql-nosql\/#Difference_between_SQL_and_NoSQL_Database\" >Difference between SQL and NoSQL Database<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/sql-nosql\/#_SQL_Database_Examples\" >&nbsp;SQL&nbsp; Database Examples<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/sql-nosql\/#NoSQL_Database_Examples\" >NoSQL&nbsp; Database Examples<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/sql-nosql\/#FREQUENTLY_ASKED_QUESTIONS_FAQ\" >FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_SQL\"><\/span>What is SQL?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>SQL stands for the structured query language. SQL is the core of relational databases (commonly called RDBMS), and use to access and manage databases through different query languages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It generally uses tuples, rows, and columns to store the data and runs some specific queries to fetch them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Let&#8217;s see the example to read the data from database.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">SELECT EmpID, EmpName FROM Employee;<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>Here , <code>SELECT<\/code> and <code>FROM<\/code> are SQL keywords, and <code>EmpID<\/code> is the parameters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Basically, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/select-sql-command\/\">SQL SELECCT command<\/a> is used to retrieve the data from database.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_NOSQL\"><\/span>What is NOSQL?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>NoSQL is known as Not only SQL database. It provides a mechanism for the storage and fetching of data. NoSQL doesnot have any specific schema, tables (that is why unstructured). It can handle a huge amount of data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Difference_between_SQL_and_NoSQL_Database\"><\/span>Difference between SQL and NoSQL Database<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;Now, let&#8217;s proceed towards comparison between them with different parameters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-heading\">1. Types of Database<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL is a structured query language that consists of various tables with columns and rows .and each table has a relationship with another table. They are usually connected with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/different-types-database-keys-example\/\">different types of database keys<\/a>.<\/li><li>NoSQL is a database that tries to avoid any kind of relation. There are no tables stored in a database. It is all unstructured.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. SCHEMA<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL has a predefined schema that stores various data in a structured way.<\/li><li>NoSQL has a dynamic\/unstructured schema.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. DATABASE CATAGORY<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL has tables that contain tuples and columns to store the data in the database.<\/li><li>NoSQL has Keyvalue, graph, wide column to deal with the data. Key-value stores different attributes.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. COMPLEX QUERIES<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL is a good fit for complex queries<\/li><li>NoSQL is not a good fit for complex queries because it does not have a standard document. It&#8217;s not written in a specific language.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. HIERARCHICAL DATA STORAGE<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL is not a good fit for hierarchical data storage.<\/li><li>NoSQL is the best fit for this due to its Key-value pair.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. SCALABILITY<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL is vertically scalable. Vertically scalable means, suppose take an example of the 2-floor building if you add two more floors above it, it is vertically scalable.<\/li><li>NoSQL is horizontally scalable, which means if you construct a new building inside of an existing one, it is horizontally scalable. it&#8217;s used to add more servers to the database.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. ONLINE PROCESSING<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL is the best fit for heavy transactions. It&#8217;s the main difference in which you can compare SQL with NoSQL. It is mainly use for <strong>OLTP (Online Transaction Processing)<\/strong>.<\/li><li>NoSQL is not stable in case of heavy load transactions. But that does not mean it will fail. Its main use for <strong>OLAP (Online Analytical Processing)<\/strong>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. BASE PROPERTIES<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL satisfies <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/acid-properties-dbms-examples\/\"><strong>ACID <\/strong>&nbsp;properties<\/a>. ACID stands for atomicity, consistency, isolation, durability. This thing will guarantee transactions to be committed with less failure rate.<\/li><li>NoSQL works with the CAP theorem, in which two out of three guarantees will be given by the system.<\/li><li>CAP refers to recently written data, more number of users, and continuous operation of the system.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. EXTERNAL SUPPORT<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SQL has excellent external and community support due to its 40 years of existence.<\/li><li>NoSQL relies only on community support due to the fewer experts available.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"_SQL_Database_Examples\"><\/span>&nbsp;SQL&nbsp; Database Examples<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of the popular and widely used SQL databases are MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, SQLite, etc&#8230; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/SQL-Database-examples.png\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"487\" height=\"313\" src=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/SQL-Database-examples.png\" alt=\"SQL Database examples\" class=\"wp-image-8326\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/SQL-Database-examples.png 487w, https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/SQL-Database-examples-300x193.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 487px) 100vw, 487px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/python-web-development-django\/\">developing a website using the Django web framework<\/a>, the default database in SQLite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Out of these, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/mysql-commands\/\">MySQL<\/a> is more popular and widely used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"NoSQL_Database_Examples\"><\/span>NoSQL&nbsp; Database Examples<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of the popular NoSQL databases are Cassandra, MongoDB, etc. Out of all these, NoSQL MongoDB is widely used in software development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/NoSQL-Database-examples.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"422\" height=\"235\" src=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/NoSQL-Database-examples.png\" alt=\"NoSQL Database examples\" class=\"wp-image-8327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/NoSQL-Database-examples.png 422w, https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/NoSQL-Database-examples-300x167.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Now,  we understood all about SQL and NoSQL. Let&#8217;s look at some of the FAQ .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FREQUENTLY_ASKED_QUESTIONS_FAQ\"><\/span>FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1621860411610\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Should I use SQL or NOSQL?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It completely depends upon you. If you have large data to handle then NOSQL works best. And if you have small data with good success rate then go with SQL.<br\/><br\/>What is the difference between MySQL and MongoDB?<br\/><br\/>MySQL is SQL database management system where as MongoDB is NoSQL database management system. Both of these databases are popular and widely used. Read more <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/difference-mysql-mongodb\/\">detail about MongoDB vs MySQL<\/a>.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1621860431788\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>I<\/strong>s<strong> NoSQL easier than SQL?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">According to my understanding, I find SQL to be easier than NoSQL, a simple English language query to handle.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1621860441803\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is SQL a coding?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">No, it is not. But you need to learn a few syntax commands for writing query language. It is not considered a general-purpose programming language.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1621860454686\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What are disadvantage of NoSQL?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">NoSQL cannot handle heavy transactions, and SQL can handle them in a better way. NoSQL also doesnot have many industry experts as compared to SQL.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1621860473919\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is SQL a Python?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">No, it is not Python. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.csestack.org\/python\/\">Python<\/a> is a completely different programming language. But, you can connect it to python language through MySQL connector.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1621860484913\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Where can I practice SQL?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">You can download and install ORACLE software and any other app directly and run queries on them.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>I hope, everyone understood the comparison between SQL and NoSQL clearly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">THANKS FOR READING!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">This is all about the difference between SQL and NoSQL. If you have any questions or doubts to ask me, write me in the comment section below. I will respond to your query as early as possible.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the difference between SQL and NoSQL database\/DBMS? Advantages explained with example. Which one to use? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,18],"tags":[373,117],"class_list":["post-8325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cse-subject","category-dbms","tag-nosql","tag-sql"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>9 Difference between SQL and NoSQL | Example, Use, Advantages<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What is the difference between SQL and NoSQL database\/DBMS? Advantages explained with example. 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