The force theory and social contract theory both describe the origins of government authority. The force theory posits that governments derive their authority from the use of physical power or force, while the social contract theory suggests that governments gain legitimacy through an implicit agreement among individuals to form a society and abide by its rules. Both theories explore the foundational principles of government authority and the social order.
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The four causes in Aristotle's theory are material cause (what something is made of), formal cause (the form or structure of something), efficient cause (the agent or force that brings something into being), and final cause (the purpose or goal for which something exists).
Aristotle did not have a specific theory of gravity as we understand it today. He believed in the natural motion of objects toward their natural place in the universe (e.g., heavier objects falling towards Earth, and lighter objects rising). His view was different from the modern understanding of gravity as a force of attraction between objects with mass.
The primary force behind Prarthana Samaj was Dr. Atmaram Pandurang, a prominent thinker and reformer in Maharashtra, India during the 19th century. He was instrumental in founding the organization with the aim of promoting social reforms, education, and religious reforms based on the principles of monotheism and equality.
Legalists viewed nature as a chaotic force that needed to be controlled and regulated through strict laws and punishments. They believed that human nature was inherently selfish and needed to be controlled by a strong centralized government in order to maintain social order and stability.
Social media is an example of a pervasive influence in today's society, as it impacts how people communicate, form opinions, and interact with each other on a daily basis. Its widespread reach and constant presence in people's lives make it a powerful force shaping behavior and attitudes.