Table 4 Cities and Years Used to Estimate Model in Tables 1 and 2
Related Figures (13)
a. Result was significant at the 99% level. ‘BLE 1: Regression Results for Pooled Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) Data for a Cleveland All-Star Game TABLE 2: Actual Versus Predicted Employment Growth in Host Cities, 1973 to 1997 NOTE: A t-value greater than 1.99 indicates that the result was significant at the 5% level. TABLE 3: Regression Results for Model 2 for Three California Host Cities (f-values in parentheses) APPENDIX Continued NOTE: See the appendix for a description of these data and their sources. TABLE 1: Summary Statistics NOTE: These estimates are obtained using STATA with the robust standard error option and using AGE as one of the instrumental variables. a. 1% significance level (one-tailed) = 2.36. b. 5% significance level (one-tailed) = 1.66. c. 1% significance level (two-tailed) = 2.63. d. 5% significance level (two-tailed) = 1.98. [ABLE 2: Two-Stage Least Squares Regression Results: Inverse Demand Functions Panel Dat From 1991 to 1997 NOTE: New York Yankees and New York Mets were omitted because the estimates seemed to be un- usually large. TABLE 1: Percentage Breakdown by Race/Ethnicity TABLE 2: Percentage Breakdown for Each Race/Ethnicity by Position NOTE: Probit equations controlling for age, expansion year, position, and offensive production (batting average, total bases per at bat, stolen bases, home runs, RBIs). All of these variables have t statistics greater than 4.5 and are significant to at least the 0.1% level. Age has a negative coefficient; the others have positive ones. Levels of significance greater than 15% are noted as insignificant. TABLE 3: Estimated Change in the Probability of Promotion Due to Race/Ethnicity (level of significance in parentheses) TABLE 1: Returns on Education in Portugal NOTE: ME = Portuguese Ministry of Employment, OLS = ordinary least squares, IV = instrumental variable. Quadros de Pessoal are the official publications of th Portuguese Ministry of Employment statistics on salaries. NOTE: PTE = Portuguese escudos (national currency). TABLE 2: Characterization of the Replies of Soccer Players NOTE: OLS = ordinary least squares, IV = instrumental variable, DW = Durbin-Watson statistic. T- statistic is in parentheses. a. Significant at 1% level. b. Significant at 5% level. TABLE 3: Estimates of Returns (dependent variable log w)
