Table 2 Results for 500-2 note The research dataset comprises a diverse assortment of genuine and counterfeit Indian currency notes, meticulously curated to represent various denominations and conditions, thereby offering a comprehensive spectrum for counterfeit detection evaluation. Each image within the dataset undergoes rigorous examination, meticulously addressing torn or heavily soiled regions. This dataset serves as the cornerstone for training and assessing image processing and machine learning algorithms in counterfeit currency detection. By providing the necessary ground truth, it facilitates rigorous performance evaluation and iterative refinement of the detection system, ensuring its robustness and efficacy in real-world applications.