Museum Digital

In this chapter the architecture of Ilıpınar Phase X (ca. 6000-5900 BC) and Phase VI (ca. 5700 BC) are compared. The reason to compare these two phases is that only in these periods fires have consolidated the wooden and mud-brick architecture remains in the excavated area. The comparison is not balanced however, since in Phase X only one complete house was recovered while in Phase VI 15 houses were studied. Therefore the Phase X house is considered a 'standard' house for its period, while the Phase VI houses show some individual variations. In the ca. 300 years that separate these buildings a shift took place from houses with wooden postwalls to houses with mud-brick walls. Also the earlier house has a single storey with a tamped floor, while most of the Phase VI houses have two stories and suspended ground floors. Despite a break in the architectural tradition, the way the interior was used and the elements of the household show a long continuous tradition. Over 300 years the appearance of some objects and installations have changed little; they are basically the same and are used in the same manner. Examples of this include: grinding installations, rectangular indoor ovens, andirons, wall-side bins and the so-called 'tables' at the base of the two roof-carrying posts at the central axis of the house plan. Bu bölümde Ilıpınar'ın X. evre'si (yakla ık MÖ 6000-5900) ile VI. evre'si (yakla ık MÖ 5700) mukayese edilmektedir. Bu iki evrenin birbiri ile kar ıla tırılabilmesinin nedeni, kazılan alanda tahta ve kerpiç mimari kalıntılarının sadece bu dönemlerde yangınla korunmu olarak ortaya çıkmasıdır. X. evre' de sadece bir tam ev bulunmu ken, evre VI' da 15 ev kalıntısının açı a çıkarılmı olması nedeniyle, bu kar ıla tırmanın dengeli olmadı ı görülüyor. Bu nedenle VI. evre'deki evler bazı bireysel de i kenlikler gösterirken, X. evre'deki tek ev bulundu u dönem için "standart" ev olarak dikkate alınmaktadır. Bu evleri birbirinden ayıran yakla ık 300 yıllık bir dönem içerisinde, ah ap kazık duvarlı (postwalls) evlerden, kerpiç duvarlı evlere bir geçi gerçekle mi tir. VI. evre'deki ço u evler iki katlı ve asma zemin tabanlardan olu urken, en eski ev sıkı tırılmı toprak tabanlı tek bir kattan ibaretti. Mimari gelene indeki bu ayrılmaya ra men, ev içlerinin kullanımı ve içeri inin uzun süreli bir gelene i korudu u görülüyor. 300 yıl boyunca ev içlerindeki bazı e ya ve tertibatlar, temelde aynı ve benzer ekilde kullanılmı olmakla birlikte, biraz de i mi lerdi. Bunlara örnek olarak , ö ütme düzenekleri, dikdörtgen iç mekan ocakları, andironlar, duvar yanlarındaki ambarlar ile ev planının merkezinde yer alan ve çatıları ta ıyan iki tahta kazı ın temelinde bulunan "sehpa" benzeri yapılar gösterilebilir.

Cassen and coll. have initiated a reflexion about some neolithic engravings representing sperm whales. Recent natural knowledge led to recognize also their favorite food: squids, other whales and their means of fishing, scenes of cooperative fishing including whales, dolphins and humans.We point out similarities between distant neolithic stellae (400 km), one in Penhap (Morbihan, France) the other in Maisse (Essonne, France) the latter beeing far from the sea.Upon these two stellae, are engraved back-to-back a sperm whale and a giant squid. The rock #6 of the Vallée aux Noirs evokes a prefiguration of Dagda's magic struggle against a monstruous squid. Has the "feathered goddess" an interpretation of the Essonne engravings some common origin with  Medusa the Gorgon? We find anew in these sacred places geographic traits already described in some of our previous publications. The "menhir du Paly" (Milly-la-Forêt, Essonne, France) also bearing a faint engraving of sperm whale, is lined up with the nearby stella of Maisse, Chartres, four cistercian abbeys, Montlhéry, the Pierre du Marais (Sceaux-en-Gâtinais,), the Montagne de Trin, renown places which evoke a strong mythologic background, Gargantua featuring here and there.

s of the XXXVIII Conference on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology Fco. Javier Melero, Pedro Cano & Jorge Revelles (Editors) Granada, Spain April 6-9, 2010 Edited and written by Francisco Javier Melero, Pedro Cano and Jorge Revelles, with contributions from Jose Luis Gutierrez, Juan Gabriel Jimenez, Maria del Carmen Jimenez, y Sergio Leon Front cover and logo designed by Jorge Revelles. 3D Lion model courtesy of the Council of the Alhambra and Generalife. Background photo courtesy of Jose Manuel Rabasco. The authors are solely liable for the contents of their abstract.

This article examines how artists, dancers, and choreographers combine
virtual reality (VR) and dance. The paper analyzes several VR-projects dated from the 1990s to 2020s. At the end of the article, several conclusions are drawn. First, a shift from single user to multiuser format and from exclusively virtual to hybrid. Second, adaptation of choreography to virtuality: simplification, pre-recording, dance support/lift. Third, interactivity via VR environment, communication with dancers or other spectators. Forth, usage of of video recordings or online broadcasts. Fifth, interest in wide range of topics, varying from personal to historical.

Excavations at a Glaze A pueblo in the Salinas Province of Central New Mexico revealed evidence of extensive fire damage, which preserved much occupational evidence that is relatively rare in the archaeological record.  These discoveries included quantities of maize in storage rooms, and intact roof and floor assemblages. In one room, as part of what we interpret as the roof assemblage, we found a small ceramic vessel that resembles a headless duck.  This form of effigy vessel has apparently not been reported before from the Salinas region. A brief survey of the literature indicates that this is likely not a cooking vessel (the “culinary shoe-pot”) but is more similar to the painted vessels reported elsewhere in the American Southwest.

HAL is a multidisciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers. L'archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d'enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires Advances in UAE Archaeology details the results of new excavations conducted across the United Arab Emirates over the last few years. These excavations have revealed a wealth of new data on all periods of UAE archaeology from the Palaeolithic to the recent past. Some of these discoveries have filled in important gaps in our knowledge, while others have fundamentally revised what we thought we knew already. For example, the Marawah Island excavations have added a new facet to our understanding of the Neolithic period by revealing intriguing and hitherto unknown funerary rituals. Excavations in Al Ain in the emirate of Abu Dhabi continue to reveal extraordinary evidence of falaj irrigation, stretching back 3000 years. The ubiquity of this system across this oasis city further validates its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Of particular importance is the discovery of extensive remains from the Late Pre-Islamic period, a significant time in history that has been best revealed in the excavations at Mleiha in the emirate of Sharjah. The research presented here was conducted by specialists from across the world working alongside an ever-growing cadre of Emirati archaeologists who will take the lead in the coming

Les sites fossoyes et palissades constituent certainement l’une des manifestations architecturales les plus remarquables des populations du Neolithique moyen. L’occupation chasseenne de Château-Percin a Seilh (Haute- Garonne), ceinturee par deux systemes d’enceintes successifs, a livre plusieurs milliers de vestiges d’un rempart massif elabore en bois et en terre crue. Un violent incendie est a l’origine a la fois de la destruction et de la preservation partielle de ce temoin exceptionnel qui permet d’apprehender l’architecture et les techniques de mise en oeuvre de ces ouvrages au caractere monumental souvent suppose mais rarement observe.

In drei Fjorden Nordwestspitzbergens konnte während einer Spitzbergenexpedition 1992 akustisches (Sonographie und Flachseismik) und sedimentologisches Datenmaterial gewonnen werden. Die Auswertung dieses Materials sowie der internationale Erfahrungs-und Datenaustausch ergaben viel neue Gesichtspunkte und Arbeitsansätze in Hinblick auf bisher nur wenig erforschte sedimentdynamische Prozesse (An-und Umlagerung, Erosion) in Fjorden der Hocharktis. Über die genetische Kopplung dieser Prozesse an Gletscherfluktuationen, Extremereignisse, isostatische Hebungen des Gebietes und deren Interaktionen mit der Klimageschichte Nordwestspitzbergens ist bisher nur wenig bekannt. Einleitung: Svalbard (intern. Name der Inselgruppe bestehend aus Spitzbergen, Nordaustlandet und Edge!<"ya) liegt in der europäischen Hocharktis zwischen etwa 75-84° Nord und 10-35° Ost Von der Gesamtfläche von 62700 km 2 sind ca. 60% permanent vergletscher t. Der Permafrost erreicht durchschnittliche Tiefen von ca. 300 m. Svalbards Küsten sind wie die Gesamtskandinaviens durch das Auftreten von Fjorden geprägt. Fjorde, selbst Produkte glazialer Prozesse, stellen sowohl Übergangsbereich als auch Puffer zwischen einem mehr oder minder stark vergletscherten Hinterland und dem offenen Ozean dar. Sie weisen eine große Spannbreile geologiscb geographischer und physikalisch-dynamischer Prozesse auf und können in der Mannigfaltigkeit der auftretenden kleinräumigen Änderungen als natürliche geologisch-ozeanographische Laboratorien bezeichnet werden. Die Küstenlinie Svalbards wird zu mehr als 20% von im inneren der Fjorde liegenden sog. "Tidewater galciers" gebildet. "Tidewater galciers" sind direkt in den Fjord einmündende und kalbende, im Gezeitenbereich liegende Gletscher. Diese Gletscher stellen eine bedeutenden "Schnittstelle" zwischen dem terrestrischen und dem marin litoralen Milieu dar. Ihre Bedeutung liegt neben der Bildung von Eisbergen insbesondere in der Eigenschaft der schnellen und weiträumigen Vorstöße (sog. "Surge" eines Gletschers). Ein solcher Vorstoß bat eine Vielzahl von geologisch-glaziologischen Folgen. Zu nennen wären etwa eine tiefgreifende Erosion des vor dem Gletscher liegenden Sediments und die Übe rp rägung des präexistenten Reliefs. Die geologisch-glaziologische Bedeutung von Eisbergen liegt im wesentlichen im Transport von an-und eingefrorenem Sediment, welches als IRD ("lce rafted detritus") z.T. fernab des Ursprungsorts resedimentiert wird sowie im Aufarbeiten von Sediment auf dem Fjordboden. Bei diesem sog. "Iceberg bulldozing" wird zum einen feinkörniges Sediment resuspendiert und zum anderen gröberes Sediment vor dem Eisberg hergeschoben. Über die Mechanismen eines Gletscher-Surges und über das Sedimentationsgeschehen in hocbarktischen Fjorden ist bisher nur wenig bekannt. Erste detaillierte Untersuchungen existieren aus einigen Bereichen der kanadischen und amerikanischen Arktis und aus Westspitzbergen. Die SPE-Expeditionen: Die Spitzbergenexpeditionen '90, ' 91 und '92 (SPE '90 bis '92) des "Deutschen Arbeitskreises für Polargeographie" sind ein interdisziplinäres Gemeinschaftsunternehmen verschiedener Universitäten. Ziel der Untersuchungen ist die Erforschung der "Stofftransporte Land-Meer in polaren Ökosystemen" und die Erfassung der Zusammenhänge zwischen den terrestrischen, litoralen und marinen Systemen. Im Mittelpunkt des Programms stehen die funktionalen Zusammenhänge zwischen Transportmechanismen und ökologischen Faktoren, die es in ihrer zeitlichen und räumlichen Anordnung zu erfassen gilt. Befassten sich die Spitzbergenexpeditionen '90 bis '91 ausschließlich mit der Aufnahme terrigener Verhältnisse und Prozesse, so stand bei der Schiffsexpedition des Jahres '92 erstmalig das Sedimentationsgescbehen der drei Fjorde des Arbeitsgebietes (vgl. Abb. 1) im Mittelpunkt. An der Schiffsexpedition waren u.a. auch das Geologisch-brought to you by CORE View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk

The Tandilia range is a discontinuous series of hills and valleys located at the central area of the Pampean region (Argentina). The process of human settlement reached in this zone the highest population densities and reoccupation levels of Southern South America, developing under the strongly changing climatic conditions that characterized the Pleistocene-Holocene transition. This paper analyzes the geoarcheological and paleoenvironmental record of the Pleistocene-Holocene transition (c. 9400-10,500 14 C BP) recovered from cave and rockshelter sedimentary successions of the Tandilia range. The analysis of several lines of evidence (stratigraphic, geoarchaeological, archaeological, zooarchaeological, and paleobotanical), suggests that a cold arid to semi-arid climate characterized the late Pleistocene (c. 10,500 BP), and changed abruptly to warmer conditions towards the beginning of the Post-Glacial Period. As a consequence of this climatic amelioration, the populations inhabiting the Tandilia range would have been benefited by a higher availability of resources, which could explain the higher levels of site density and reoccupation found in the area during this period.

The digital representation of authentic historical artifacts is both an important opportunity for the democratization of access to cultural realia, and a strong rationale for returning expropriated artifacts to their original owners. However, virtual artifacts face a significant challenge; the obvious artificiality of their nature can discourage viewer interest. Across a range of contexts, perceptions of the authenticity of cultural realia affect directly individual appreciation of such artifacts, as well as the extent to which viewers are satisfied by their interaction with them. Frazier and Gelman (2019), concluded that as early as four years old, an individual's appreciation of the significance and value of a purportedly historical artifact is affected directly by knowledge of whether or not it is authentic. Wu et al. (2019), observed that tourists' perceived authenticity of heritage sites had a significant impact on their subjective well-being, observing that tourist satisfaction was correlated strongly with the extent to which they believed the realia with which they interacted was authentic. Similarly, Grayson and Martinec (2004) have noted the importance of consumer perceptions of, and demand for, authenticity in marketed cultural artifacts. This paper surveys existing literature on the historical use of replica realia, and the methods by which museums mitigate the negative effect of their artificiality on visitor satisfaction. The paper then proposes a model of best practice to educate viewers of digital artifacts, to help them accept the value of such virtual replicas.

This paper demonstrates a framework for a digital heritage research, Augmenting Kashgar, that facilitates the revitalizing of a historical architecture by using gamification, shape grammars and virtual reality. Examining current use of new media technologies, our methodology initially merges shape grammars, a generative modelling method, with gamification. It then extends the use of game elements into virtual reality in which the synthesizing of the old culture with a new one is the main accomplishment being sought. Firstly, gamification maps a community engagement plan while shape grammars serve for spatial analysis of the narrow alleys of Kashgar. Secondly, the gamified platform transitions from screen-based experience to immersive virtual reality interpretations.

La versione italiana del toolkit di progettazione etica con l'intelligenza artificiale in modo etico originariamente sviluppato da  Oonagh Murphy di Goldsmiths University ed Elena Villaespesa di Pratt Institute.  La versione italiana contiene case history tratte da musei italiani e tratta di visione artificiale, chatbot ed AI generativa.

We founded Ásatárs Ltd, the first company on the Hungarian archaeological scene specialized in professional archaeological fieldwork, in March, 2004. The founders were archaeologists with several years of experience in museums and fieldwork. At that time it was the first, entirely privately funded, independent enterprise dealing with complex archaeological activities. The company, now 15 years old, has been involved in archaeological tasks in 16 counties of Hungary. It led and organized excavations in 14 counties, performed fieldwork on ca. 1.5 million m 2 as well as extrication of finds on approximately 2.5 million m 2. In addition to arranging test and preventive excavations, we participated in planned excavations, experimental archaeological projects, as well as in the creation of exhibitions and archaeological and industrial places of memory. We took part in the processing and restoration of numerous finds and assemblages, and prepared publications on archaeological research. Three sites, central in the last two years of our company's work, are presented in this paper.

In order to study more intensively the area south of Mt Olympos and west of Mt Ossa, a joint Greek-German project has been initiated, under the auspices of the Ephorate of Antiquities in Larissa, in collaboration with the Free University of Berlin and the support of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation – Project number RE 1699/2-1). The two main targets of the project are: (1) the study of artifacts collected during surface surveys of prehistoric sites in the said area, now kept in the storerooms of the Ephorate of Antiquities in Larissa, and (2) the continuation of the systematic survey of this area, carried out by the Ephorate of Antiquities. Among the main goals of the survey project is the analysis of the landscape, based on historical and modern descriptions and maps, on Digital Elevation Models (DEM) and on personal observations. Judging by the evidence supplied by the survey project, we suggest that the northeasternmost part of Thessaly is not an integral part of the Thessalian Plain, but forms a separate small sedimentary basin.

Der die archäologische Maßnahme EV 2016/158 betreffende Feldforschungsbericht mit dem Titel "Siedlungsfunde der jüngeren Bandkeramik und des Mittelalters im Rheingau bei Oestrich-Winkel, Ortsteil Winkel, "Gänsgasse"" wurde im Jahr 2017 gemeinsam mit Coautoren/Miturhebern auf der Plattform academia.edu publiziert. Es handelt sich um eine weitgehend außerhalb der Arbeitszeit überarbeitete Fassung des auch beim zuständigen LfDH abgegebenen, auf Grundlage der vor Ort erstellten Dokumentation verfassten Grabungsberichtes. Auf Betreiben der hessenARCHÄOLOGIE musste die Publikation (und acht weitere) jedoch im Jahr 2021 dem Zugriff der Öffentlichkeit wieder entzogen werden (vgl. Biermann, Publikationsverbot und Zwangslöschung von Veröffentlichungen auf Betreiben des Landesamtes für Denkmalpflege Hessen (LfDH), 2021, Archäologische Informationen 44; https://www.academia.edu/53707512/Publikationsverbot_und_Zwangsl%C3%B6schung_vo n_Ver%C3%B6ffentlichungen_auf_Betreiben_des_Landesamtes_f%C3%BCr_Denkmalpflege_ Hessen_LfDH_). Denn wie einem Schreiben des LfDH (16.11.2021) zu entnehmen ist: "Bei den gelöschten Publikation handelt es sich ausschließlich um Veröffentlichungen sog. Grabungsdokumentation". Dies ist sachlich falsch. Grabungsberichte gehören einerseits im engeren Sinne nicht zu eigentlichen Dokumentation, da Sie zwangsläufig erst im Anschluss an die archäologische Maßnahme bei deren Auswertung erfolgen können. Zudem wurden personenbezogene Daten (Tagebücher etc.) selbstredend nicht veröffentlicht, Quellenangaben, Zitate usw. folgen nach bestem Wissen und Gewissen den Bestimmungen des UrhG. Dieses Vorgehen entspricht u.a. auch der ständigen Rechtsprechung des Bundesverfassungsgerichtes. 1 Nach o.g. LfDH-Schreiben (16.11.2021) gilt außerdem: "Grabungsberichte sind keine eigenständigen wissenschaftlichen Abhandlungen, vielmehr dienen sie als wesentliche Grundlage für jegliche wissenschaftliche Beschäftigung mit einer Grabung oder daraus stammenden einzelnen Funden und Befunden." Wie oben bereits dargelegt handelt es sich bei der/den (zwangs)gelöschten Publikation(en) bereits um "eine wissenschaftliche Beschäftigung" mit den Grabungsergebnissen. Dies ist jedoch gar nicht relevant, da Artikel 5 GG ohnehin insbesondere die Unabhängigkeit des Forschers, die freie Wahl von Forschungsgegenstand und Methodik sowie den selbstbestimmten Umgang mit den gewonnenen Erkenntnissen umfasst. 2 Wie das Bundesverwaltungsgericht bereits 1988 feststellte: "die Bergung, Sicherung und Dokumentation von historisch bedeutsamen Gegenständen, also von Bodendenkmälern, [ist …] sachgerecht nur bei wissenschaftlicher Arbeitsweise möglich [ist]. Schon die Feststellung des Ortes, wo ausgegraben werden soll und muß, sowie die Methode der Ausgrabung setzen voraus, daß der Archäologe als Ausgrabungsleiter den mutmaßlichen Fund wissenschaftlich richtig interpretiert […] Insgesamt 1 Z.B. Beschluss des Bundesverfassungsgerichts (1 BvR 1983/15), Stattgebender Kammerbeschluss vom 03. September 2015 "Der Beschwerdeführer ist wissenschaftlicher Tarifangestellter bei einer Behörde. Diese untersagte dem Beschwerdeführer am 2. Juni 2015 die Veröffentlichung eines außerhalb der Dienstzeit verfassten wissenschaftlichen Artikels mit Bezug zur Tätigkeit der Behörde (…). Das verkennt, dass die mit Art. 5 Abs. 3 Satz 1 GG grundrechtlich gewährleistete Wissenschaftsfreiheit des Beschwerdeführers auch die Weitergabe dieses Wissens umfasst (vgl. BVerfGE 111, 333 <354> m.w.N.; stRspr); geschützt ist damit im Ausgangspunkt auch die Entscheidung über Ort, Zeit und Modalitäten einer wissenschaftlichen Publikation. Desgleichen wird so verkannt, dass es zur ebenfalls grundrechtlich garantierten Pressefreiheit (…) gehört, selbst zu entscheiden, wann welche Themen behandelt und welche Beiträge in eine Ausgabe aufgenommen werden (vgl. BVerfGE 97, 125 <144>). Die Freiheit, über den Zeitpunkt einer Publikation zu entscheiden, hat damit grundrechtliches Gewicht."

Son dönemde iletişim teknolojilerindeki hızlı gelişmeler, internet ve sosyal medya platformlarının,
bilgiye erişim açısından geleneksel medya ile rekabet edebilir hale gelmiştir. Bu ilerlemeler, bilgiye
erişimin kolaylaşmasının yanı sıra maliyetinin de azalmasında ön ayak olmuştur. Ancak, yeni medya
mecralarındaki bilgi bolluğu, bilgi çeşitliliği ve bilginin hızlı yayılması, dezenformasyonun da artmasına neden olmuştur. Bu durum, beraberinde toplumda toplumsal bölünme ve çatışma, kamu güvenliği tehlikesi, demokratik süreçlere zarar verme gibi bir dizi problemleri de getirmiştir. Tam da bu
nedenle son günlerde sosyal medyada dezenformasyon, dezenformasyon vb. gibi konular akademik
literatürde kendine geniş bir yer edinmiştir. Dolayısıyla, iletişim bilimlerinde son dönemde yapılan
çalışmaların ana odak noktası yanlış bilgi ve dezenformasyon üzerinedir.
Bu bağlamdan hareketle, çalışmanın temel amacı, sosyal medyada paylaşılan haber içeriklerine ilişkin kullanıcıların gerçeklik algısını anlamaktır. Çalışma kapsamında, haberlerde gerçeklik ve sosyal
medyada yanlış bilgi yayılma olguları üzerine durulmuştur. Veri toplama yöntemi olarak anket tekniği kullanılmış ve basit örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen katılımcılar aracılığıyla bazı bulgular elde
edilmiştir.
Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre, sosyal medya platformlarında edinilen bilgilerin ve haberlerin hızla
yayıldığı belirlenmiştir. Ancak, sosyal medya kullanıcılarının haberlerin doğruluğunu kontrol etme- den paylaşım yapmaları, dezenformasyonun yayılmasına katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, toplumun
bu konudaki algısını anlamak ve yanlış bilgiye karşı etkili önlemler geliştirmek için betimsel bir
değerlendirme sunmaktadır.

Η συζήτηση για τη σύνθεση εκπαίδευσης και πολιτισμού και τη σύνδεση μουσείου και σχολείου, αναδεικνύει, μεταξύ άλλων, τον καίριο ρόλο των εκπαιδευτικών, που είναι καθοριστικής σημασίας για την ανάπτυξη μιας γόνιμης σχέσης και συνεργασίας μεταξύ μουσείου και σχολείου, έτσι ώστε να εξασφαλίζεται η επαφή των παιδιών με τα έργα τέχνης και πολιτισμού από μικρή ηλικία. Επιδιώκεται έτσι η προάσπιση του δικαιώματος όλων στον πολιτισμό, η καλλιέργεια μιας ευρύτερης πολιτισμικής αγωγής και η διαμόρφωση ανάλογων στάσεων και συμπεριφορών. Προϋπόθεση για την ουσιαστική ανάδειξη αυτού του ρόλου των εκπαιδευτικών, είναι η κατάρτιση και η επιμόρφωσή τους στη Μουσειακή Εκπαίδευση. Η συμμετοχή των εκπαιδευτικών σε επιμορφωτικές δράσεις και μάλιστα βιωματικού χαρακτήρα, τους δίνει τα απαραίτητα εφόδια και τη δυνατότητα για έναν ενεργητικό ρόλο στο σχεδιασμό εκπαιδευτικών δράσεων για τους μαθητές τους σε μουσειακούς χώρους και την αξιοποίηση του πολιτισμικού πλούτου που κάθε περιοχή διαθέτει. Στόχος του συγκεκριμένου εργαστηρίου Μουσειακής Εκπαίδευσης είναι ο σχεδιασμός δραστηριοτήτων από την πλευρά των εκπαιδευτικών για τους μαθητές τους μέσα στο χώρο του μουσείου. Οι δραστηριότητες αυτές οφείλουν να συμβάλουν στην επίτευξη γνωστικών και κοινωνικο-συναισθηματικών στόχων, στην καλλιέργεια της δημιουργικότητας και της φαντασίας των παιδιών, στην ανάπτυξη κριτικής ικανότητας και ποικίλων δεξιοτήτων και εν τέλει στην απόκτηση μιας πολυδιάστατης μουσειακής εμπειρίας. Το εργαστήριο προτείνει τρόπους εργασίας που συσχετίζουν βασικές μουσειοπαιδαγωγικές αρχές με επιλεγμένους στόχους. Οι συμμετέχοντες εκπαιδευτικοί με αφορμή συγκεκριμένα μουσειακά εκθέματα και με έμφαση στην ενεργητική συμμετοχή, την ομαδική και δι-ομαδική αλληλεπίδραση, τη συνεργασία και την ανταλλαγή απόψεων αναλαμβάνουν να σχεδιάσουν δραστηριότητες που συμβάλλουν στην εκπαίδευση του βλέμματος. Απώτερος σκοπός του εργαστηρίου είναι η ενδυνάμωση και η ενθάρρυνση των εκπαιδευτικών για την παιδευτική αξιοποίηση του μουσείου και τον εμπλουτισμό της σχολικής ζωής.

Las dataciones radiocarbónicas resultan una herramienta útil para establecer el marco cronológico de los contextos arqueológicos, aunque en ocasiones el adjetivo de «absoluto» se convierte en una categoría. En el caso del Neolítico antiguo, la selección de muestras singulares de vida corta de especies domésticas o restos de Homo sapiens en contextos neolíticos pretendía definir con mayor precisión la cronología de los momentos iniciales de su llegada a la península ibérica. Los casos documentados en las cuevas de Nerja y Sarsa son un buen ejemplo del debate que generan sus resultados, la problemática de sus secuencias y el contexto de discusión regional. Se muestran los resultados tras la valoración crítica de las dataciones y se defiende el trabajo de selección de muestras a datar en ambos yacimientos. Radiocarbon dating is a useful tool for establishing chronological frameworks in archaeological con - texts, reaching the category of &quot;absolute&quot; value. In the case of the a...

The museum is considered an educational space providing many opportunities for multiple readings of material and intangible culture and for interactive experiences. Regarding the need for a more essential communication and collaboration between museums and schools, which are justified as partners in constructing schoolchildren's * Η Δρ. Ξανθίππη Βασιλειάδου είναι Φιλόλογος Εκπαιδευτικός, Ιστορικός της Τέχνης (ΜΑ), με διδακτορικό τίτλο στη Μουσειοπαιδαγωγική, Υπεύθυνη Πολιτιστικών Θεμάτων της Διεύθυνσης Δευτεροβάθμιας Εκπαίδευσης της Δυτικής Θεσσαλονίκης. [email protected] Η Ειρήνη Δελιδάκη είναι Μουσειοπαιδαγωγός στο Μουσείο Κινηματογράφου Θεσσαλονίκης, Αρχαιολόγος (ΜΑ) και Υποψήφια Διδάκτωρ στο Τμήμα Πολιτισμικής Τεχνολογίας και Επικοινωνίας του Πανεπιστημίου Αιγαίου.

Th e samples representing 6,930,352 units of storage, united in 694 collections, were deposited
in the scientifi c collections of the Institute of Zoology (Kyiv, Ukraine) by the end of 2022.
About 34,000 animal species belonging to 8,424 genera, 96 orders, 20 classes and 8 phyla are
represented in 627 systematic collections (Chapter I). About 22,000 specimens are represented
by type specimens (holotypes, paratypes, lectotypes) of about 4,200 animal species. Holotypes
of 1,379 species are kept in the collections of the Institute of Zoology. About 16,000 animal
species deposited in the scientifi c collections of the Institute of Zoology are only partially identifi
ed to diff erent taxonomic levels due to their archival storage. Th e complete list of systematic
collections of the Institute of Zoology is given together with the names of their scientifi c
curators (Chapter 1). Th e list of samples and taxonomic characteristics of inclusions from the
Rivne amber collections is presented (Chapter II). Th e list of comparative faunistic collections
(chapter III), and the list of histological and morphoanatomical collections (chapter IV) give
general data on various zoological subjects under current scientifi c research.
Key words: fundamental collections, Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of
Ukraine.

The island of Vis belongs to the central Dalmatian Island group and with its total area of ​​89.7 km 2 is the largest offshore island in the Adriatic. Due to its location and convenient natural predispositions, in the 4th century BCE the Syracusan Greeks founded there a settlement (Diod. XV, 13, 4; 14, 1-3) and named it Issa, which would later become nobilissimum regionum earum oppidum (Bell. Alex. 47). The value of the island was recognized even earlier, as far back as the prehistoric times. Indigenous settlements existed on the island long before the Greek polis with some of them remaining inhabited even after its foundation. The most prominent of them are at
Kopacine on Talež (southern side of the island), Sveti Duh, Sveti Vid, Grodac (Gradac) and
Štracine. Most of these hilltops were visited and inspected during the field surveys of the island.

The need for a more pronounced role of museums in today’s democratic and heterogeneous society has led to a change of the institutional framework which have now come to include voices of all those who have been underrepresented in museums. The new museum needs to pluralize the range of possible meanings by accepting views and interpretation not only of curators but museums users as well. However, museums have been reluctant to adopt new approaches in their work. The paper therefore suggests a more acceptable, on-line model which allows for multivocal interpretations of museum material by connecting the museum data base and web 2.0 applications. The usual repository of actions facilitated by on-line social networks is mostly reserved for web sites outside the direct museum’s digital realm. Conversely, the web service presented in this paper supports participative activities on the very museum web site by allowing users to engage with museums’ collection. The collection in the form of...

In this thesis, the colonisation of the Nördlinger Ries by the first farmers about 7500 years ago was investigated. At this time, the transition from the hunter-gatherer societies of the Mesolithic (ca. 11,000-5500 B.C.) to the first sedentary farmers of the Neolithic (ca. 5500-2200 B.C.) took place. The profound upheavals of this period can be studied in detail in the Nördlinger Ries.

The lock-downs imposed by the need to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic proliferation intensified a pre-existing trend of digitalization of cultural assets, thereby providing a new tool to History and Arts educators of prospective Early Childhood teachers. In the course of the pandemic, forced lock-downs eliminated field visits and lessons in History and Arts education. As a remedy, academic staff in these disciplines resolved to utilize virtual guides of such cultural assets as museums and archaeological sites. A critical enquiry of these resources in Albania and beyond, however, reveals that such resources are equally sharing the power constructions that one can also witness in physical field visits. Thus, it seems that the virtual presentation of cultural and historical heritage equally falls prey to cultural power politics one can bear witness of in field visits. The paper empirically discusses ways in which educators can turn this trend to their advantage fostering critical and transferrable competencies to their students.

Τα βιντεοπαιχνίδια σήμερα μελετώνται διεξοδικά και με έμφαση στα πολιτισμικά και
εκπαιδευτικά τους χαρακτηριστικά. Μέσα στα βιντεοπαιχνίδια ο παίχτης συναντά μουσεία,
μουσειακά αντικείμενα, αρχαιολογικούς χώρους και ιστορικούς τόπους που συνθέτουν
μουσειακά και πολιτισμικά αφηγήματα. Οι παίκτες διαδρούν, λύνουν γρίφους, εκτελούν
αποστολές και αναπόφευκτα έρχονται σε επαφή με το μουσειακό/πολιτισμικό αυτό πλαίσιο.
Είναι προφανές ότι έχουμε να κάνουμε με μια ιδιαίτερη και ιδιότυπη μουσειακή επικοινωνία
προς διερεύνηση και ανάλυση. Στην κατεύθυνση αυτή η ανά χείρας εργασία μελετά και
παρουσιάζει τρεις περιπτώσεις διάσημων μουσειακών αντικειμένων εντός βιντεοπαιχνιδιών:
την Αφροδίτη της Μήλου (Μουσείο Λούβρου, Παρίσι), τον Δισκοβόλο του Μύρωνα και τη
στήλη της Ροζέττας (Βρετανικό Μουσείο, Λονδίνο). Η έρευνα επιβεβαιώνει ότι η παρουσία
πραγματικών αντικειμένων στα βιντεοπαιχνίδια, καθιστά τα αντικείμενα αυτά ακόμη πιο
γνωστά στο κοινό των παιχτών. Δημιουργείται επίσης ιδιαίτερη σχέση οικειότητας μεταξύ
αντικειμένων και παικτών, και προκαλείται ή ενδυναμώνεται η τάση των παικτών να
επισκεφτούν τα εν λόγω μουσεία, ώστε να δουν τα αντικείμενα αυτά από κοντά.

The first step towards a society that respects and cares for its Heritage is formal and informal education on the matter, that starts from early childhood. This kind of education is provided not only from museums offering educational services addressed to schools and families, but is highly dependent on teachers' attitudes and competences to deal with Heritage issues and the learning potentials offered by museums and historical sites. This paper presents all efforts made so far in Greece for the education of teachers of elementary, primary and high schools, on this subject, during their initial training in the Universities or in in-service seminars provided mostly by museums and museum organisations. At the end, special recommendations are addressed concerning ways of collaboration in the field of facilitating and encouraging the teachers' task as "cultural workers".

Vincent Gaffney (born in 1958) is a British archaeologist. In his 40-year career he has worked as a contract field archaeologist, museum curator, researcher and university professor at both Birmingham and Bradford. His expertise includes landscape archaeology, marine landscapes, remote sensing, GIS, computer visualization and communication. He has been awarded several prizes for his outstanding research achievements,
among them the British Archaeological Award for the Best Book (2010) and European Archaeological Heritage Prize of the European Association of Archaeologists (2013), as well as an MBE in 2018, making him a Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire. His close collaboration with Slovene and Croatian archaeology dates from the mid-1980s and is still continuing.

Les sites fossoyes et palissades constituent certainement l’une des manifestations architecturales les plus remarquables des populations du Neolithique moyen. L’occupation chasseenne de Château-Percin a Seilh (Haute- Garonne), ceinturee par deux systemes d’enceintes successifs, a livre plusieurs milliers de vestiges d’un rempart massif elabore en bois et en terre crue. Un violent incendie est a l’origine a la fois de la destruction et de la preservation partielle de ce temoin exceptionnel qui permet d’apprehender l’architecture et les techniques de mise en oeuvre de ces ouvrages au caractere monumental souvent suppose mais rarement observe.

Το άρθρο αυτό αποτελείται από δύο μέρη. Αρχικά, περιγράφει ένα πρόγραμμα τρίμηνης ενδοσχολικής επιμόρφωσης, όπως εφαρμόστηκε στην πράξη το 2000, με θέμα «Επιμόρφωση Εκπαιδευτικών στην Ανάπτυξη project Περιβαλλοντικής Εκπαίδευσης για την Αξιοποίηση της Πολιτισμικής Κληρονομιάς: Οι Βυζαντινοί Νερόμυλοι του Δήμου Πολίχνης». Παρουσιάζονται οι στόχοι, η μεθοδολογία και η υλοποίηση του προγράμματος με έμφαση στις παραμέτρους που καθιστούν την περιβαλλοντική εκπαίδευση και τη μέθοδο project κατάλληλο πλαίσιο ανάπτυξης μετασχηματιστικής μάθησης. Το δεύτερο μέρος του άρθρου επικαιροποιεί και συμπληρώνει το αρχικό πρόγραμμα, παρουσιάζοντας αναλυτικά ένα εργαστήριο τρίωρης επιμόρφωσης εκπαιδευτικών πάνω στο ίδιο θέμα όπου εφαρμόζεται η μεταγενέστερη προσέγγιση του Α. Κόκκου «Μετασχηματίζουσα Μάθηση μέσω Αισθητικών Εμπειριών». Στο τέλος συζητούνται διαπιστώσεις σε σχέση με τις εν λόγω εφαρμογές.

The results of the physical anthropological study of the skeletal remains from the Late Copper Age mass graves at the site of Abony, Turjányos-dűlő, Hungary 389 Tünde Horváth Balatonszöd-Temetői, Hungary: A Late Copper Age Boleráz-Baden opened settlement with human burials and sacrifice 415 Pavlína Kalábková Ceramic hoards-deposits, offerings or cenotaphs? Analysis of finds assemblages of the Funnel Beaker Culture and Baden Culture from Moravia, Czech Republic 433 Marzena Szmyt East-west connections on the Central European Plain: Between the Elbe and Vistula 33oo-27oo BC 453 Wolf-Rüdiger Teegen, Ralf-Jürgen Prilloff und Andreas Geisler Die trichterbecherzeitliche Mehrfachbestattung von Menschen und Rindern aus Bernburg-Biendorf, Sachsen-Anhalt-ein Vorbericht 459 Wolf-Rüdiger Teegen, Hans-Jürgen Döhle und Katharina Dittmar Eine bemerkenswerte salzmündezeitliche Rinderbestattung mit menschlichem Neugeborenen aus Karsdorf (Sachsen-Anhalt) und ihre Erkrankungen 463 Wolf-Rüdiger Teegen und Hans-Jürgen Döhle Ein trichterbecherzeitlicher Hund aus Weißenfels: Zu Lebzeiten geschlagen?

Der Aufbau Lernender Organisationen ist eine notwendige Antwort auf die zentrale Herausforderung am Ausgang des 20. Jahrhunderts: Unser aller Überleben wird davon abhängen, ob wir den Wandel von der belehrten zur lernenden Gesellschaft schaffen, den Wandel von der bürokratischen Verwaltungsgesellschaft zur offenen Gestaltungsgemeinschaft. Aufgrund der wachsenden Komplexität und des schnellen Wandels sind bürokratische Organisationen alten Typs überfordert, rechtzeitig Antworten zu finden, die der Vielfalt der Problemstellungen gerecht werden. Deshalb müssen sie sich grundlegend wandeln oder sie werden untergehen. Die Schlüsselfrage dabei lautet: Wie können wir die brachliegenden kreativen Ressourcen von Einzelnen und Gruppen erschließen und unsere Organisationen so umbauen, daß notwendiger Wandel nicht Widerstand hervorruft, sondern zu einem Bedürfnis aller wird? Eine vielversprechende Antwort auf diese schwierige Frage haben wir (Burow & Hinz) in unserer langjährigen Beratungsarbei...

Les sites fossoyes et palissades constituent certainement l’une des manifestations architecturales les plus remarquables des populations du Neolithique moyen. L’occupation chasseenne de Château-Percin a Seilh (Haute- Garonne), ceinturee par deux systemes d’enceintes successifs, a livre plusieurs milliers de vestiges d’un rempart massif elabore en bois et en terre crue. Un violent incendie est a l’origine a la fois de la destruction et de la preservation partielle de ce temoin exceptionnel qui permet d’apprehender l’architecture et les techniques de mise en oeuvre de ces ouvrages au caractere monumental souvent suppose mais rarement observe.

Rezension zu: Elke Heege, Studien zum Neolithikum in der Hildesheimer Borde. Veroffentlichungen derurgeschichtlichen Sammlungen des Landesmuseum zu Hannover, Band 35. VerlagAugust Lax, Hildesheim 1989. ISSN 0931-6280; ISBN 3-7848-1235-X. Teil 1 (Text) 263Seiten, 83 Abb., 49 Listen; Teil 2 (Katalog) 105 Seiten; Teil 3 (Tafel und Karten) 62Tafeln, 37 Karten und 1 Beilage.

The conservation of biodiversity and natural resources relies to a large extent on the establishment of protected areas. However, protected areas often fail to meet the objectives that lead to their establishment, due to poor control over the manifold, legal and illegal human activities within protected areas, insufficient knowledge about system characteristics, in particular with respect to disturbance regimes, and due to inappropriate management strategies and means of implementation. The study investigates the responses of large herbivores to anthropogenic disturbances in Queen Elizabeth National Park (QENP), Uganda. Unique features of QENP are high human population densities within and outside the park and a high degree of habitat fragmentation, resulting from natural (topography, lakes, channel) and anthropogenic (villages, roads, cattle pastures) factors. Outstanding disturbances are man-made fires that frequently devastate large parts of the park. Fire frequency and severity ...

Digitization and digital methods have had a big impact on migration history and history in general. The dispersed and fragmented nature of migration heritage that involves at least two countries and many cultural heritage institutions make it clear that migration history can be much improved by using digital means to connect collections. This makes it possible to overcome the biases that policy have introduced in private and public collections alike by selection and perspective. Digital methods are not immune to these biases and may even introduce new distortions because they often change heritage contextualizations. In this article, Van Faassen and Hoekstra argue that therefore they should be embedded in source criticism methodology. They use the example of post-world War II Dutch-Australian emigration to show how a migrant registration system can be used as a structural device to connect migrant heritage. They use methods from computer vision to assess the information distribution of the registration system. Together, connecting collections and information assessments give an encompassing view of the migrant visibility and invisibility in the heritage collections and perspectives for scholars to become aware of heritage biases.

Ghagha island is located at the westernmost extent of Abu Dhabi emirate, c.1 km from the UAE mainland. Survey and excavation by the Department of Culture and Tourism: Abu Dhabi has identified two previously unknown Neolithic sites on the island (GHG0014 and GHG0063). GHG0014 comprises a cluster of stone-built rooms, preserved to nearly 1 m in height. GHG0063 is still under excavation but comprises ash lenses and stone features. Finds from both sites include bifacial barbed and tanged arrowheads, fragments of plaster vessels, and other stone implements. Radiocarbon dates from GHG0014 indicate that it was occupied by 6500 cal BC. This is considerably earlier than any known domestic architecture in the region. A single assay from GHG0063 is in broad agreement with this chronology. In this paper we explore the implications of these discoveries for Neolithic coastal life in the Arabian Gulf, especially considering our growing understanding of the Flandrian Transgression. In addition, we position these discoveries against the normative framework which sees trade with Ubaid period Mesopotamia as a catalyst for economic change. Lastly, we explore how both sites, in combination with the discoveries from Marawah Island, can disarticulate the linear narrative of the Neolithic revolution in the ancient Near East.