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A taxonomy for multi-agent robotics

1996, Autonomous Robots

Abstract

A k ey di culty in the design of multi-agent robotic systems is the size and complexity o f t h e space of possible designs. In order to make principled design decisions, an understanding of the many possible system con gurations is essential. To this end, we present a taxonomy that classi es multiagent systems according to communication, computational and other capabilities. We survey existing e orts involving multi-agent systems according to their positions in the taxonomy. We also present additional results concerning multi-agent systems, with the dual purposes of illustrating the usefulness of the taxonomy in simplifying discourse about robot collective properties, and also demonstrating that a collective can be demonstrably more powerful than a single unit of the collective.