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Pepatah lama dalam penyuluhan pernah mengatakan bahwa petani itu pintar di dunianya sendiri. Artinya dengan berbekal keahlian yang dimiliki dari pengalamannya, petani mampu melakukan kegiatan usatani dengan baik. Karena pengalaman merupakan guru yang paling baik. Akan tetapi pepatah baru mengatakan pengalaman saja belum cukup, ilmu pengetahuan ternyata tidak bersifat statis.
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis, 2019
The research is to analyze competence of Agricultural Extension Workers (AEWs), ability of farmer groups, and analyze relationship between the AEWs’ competence and the ability of farmer groups to support the distinguished North Raman BP3K. The research method used is a survey carried out in North Raman subdistrict of East Lampung. Data were collected in March - July 2017. The data are analyzed descriptively and using Kruskals Wallis test. Respondents are 77 people consisting of three AEWs’ and 74 rice farmers in North Raman subdistrict specified using a purposive sampling method. The results showed the Competence of the AEWs’ is in medium category and the ability of farmer groups is in medium category. There is relationship between the competence of the AEW’s and the ability of farmer groups to support the distinguished BP3K in North Raman subdistrict.Key words: AEWs’ Competence, BP3K, farmer groups’ capability
Although the Green Revolution in Indonesia has shown an increase in theagricultural production, a rapid marginalisation process among the farmers has taken place simultaneously. This article aims to identify the role of Sekolah Lapang Petani (Farmer Field School), which is one of the programs conducted byPengelolaan Hama Terpadu (Integrated Pest Management, IPM). This program is conducted by the government in response to the negative impacts of the Green Revolution that is consideredto be responsible in deteriorating the local knowledge and the local wisdom techniques, the power of creative-innovation and the freedom of the farmers. This study was conducted in two different sites in South Sulawesi, namely: Manjalling Village (Gowa) and Soreang Village (Maros). Our informants are those who joined SLP-PHT program in the two locations. They consistof 17 farmers; 5 of them are from Manjalling, while rests are from Soreang. We triangulate, in-depth interview, observation, life history, and focus group discussion (FGD) as our data collection methods. The results showed that the implementation of SLP-PHT program in Manjallingand Soreang has played an important role in the application process of the local knowledge and the farmers' creative-innovative development in agricultural, such as productive, righteousness, adaptive, and environmentally friendly.
2014
The purpose of this study is to analyze the SL-PTT activity role based on grants and agricultural extension in the rice production improvement in Seluma District. Research design use is a descriptive research. The type of data use primary data by questionnaires distribution. Sampling method use purposive sampling. Respondens are 45 people. Analysis tool used is descriptive analys. The results show the frequency of the presence of farmers following the extension is more frequently. The number of farmers follow is the activities of the SL-PTT are growing. This in because farmers get benefit from guidance provided. Benefit increasing of the farmers ability to rice planting rice production is also increasing. The economic life of farmers also felt somewhat inflated by the farmers with an increase in production every years.
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN, 2021
The competence of farmers in cultivating comprises the accuracy of using production inputs, appropriate cultivation techniques, marketing of production, good administrative, and ability of using information technology. This study aims to analyze internal and external factors affecting farmers' competence and formulate strategic priorities in improving the competence of rice farmers. The research used a survey method located in Gunung Toar District, Kuantan Singingi Regency of Riau Province withnumber of sample of 50 rice farmers. The data source came from primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using SWOT and QSPM analysis. The results showed that the internal factors owned by farmers were the ability to use efficient marketing channels (strengths) and the use of communication tools that were still limited (weaknesses). While the external factors were the existence of government policies on food security (opportunities) and fluctuating production selling prices (thr...
2020
Farmers empowerment through informal institution has a long history in modern Indonesian farming. Some groups evolved from farmers' own iniatitive, but many were formed after the government's urging. SLPHT (Integrated Pest Management Farmer Field School), an unconventional way to release IPM program and concept has relatively suceeded in institutionalizing farmers by dynamizing farmer groups. Although this has been an advantageous progress, the problem lies in care, management and funding for those institutized empowerment. Without careful planning in maintenance, management and funding, the success of these efforts may prove futile. Keywords: Farmers Empowerment, Institutional, Farmers Field School.
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU
Efektivitas kegiatan SL-PTT memerlukan kreativitas yang dinamis dalam meramu penggunaan berbagai metode pembelajaran yang sesuai. Efektifitas merupakan keterkaitan antara tujuan maupun hasil yang akan dicapai, sebagai pengaruh yang disebabkan oleh adanya suatu kegiatan. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin menjelaskan efektivitas kegiatan SL-PTT padi berdasarkan peningkatan kompetesi (pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan sikap) sasaran belajar (petani) di Provinsi Banten. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di empat Kabupaten di Provinsi Banten, yaitu: Kabupaten Serang, Pandeglang, Lebak, dan Tangerang (BPTP, 2012). responden dan informan penelitian ditetapkan secara purposive sesuai dengan permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui FGD dan wawancara. Data dianalisis secara diskriptif analitis untuk menjelaskan tingkat efektivitas kegiatan SL-PTT yang diukur melalui parameter tingkat pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap petani responden. Tingkat efektivitas pembelajaran SL-PTT padi di Provinsi Banten terdapat kesenjangan antara tingkat kompetensi petani peserta dan non peserta SL-PTT padi.
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan
Rice production in Indonesia can be increased by utilizing the potential of swamp land. The development of swamp land requires proper management and the application of appropriate technology. Various government agricultural programs to increase rice productivity in swamps have been carried out. One of the government program is swampland optimization activities which carried out in 2019. This programs expected to increase rice productivity through the application of swamp rice farming technology based on Integrated Crops Management (ICM), and improvement of facilities and infrastructures. This research aims to determine the impact of implementation swampland optimization program through the application of technology and technical efficiency by the farmers involved in the program and it's influencing factors. The research location is in Barito Kuala (Batola) Regency, South Kalimantan Province. the study was carried out in the 2020 planting season. The number of samples in this study amounted to 105 samples. Respondents as the sample were rice farmers who received assistance from the swampland optimization program and were analyzed using the scoring method to determine the level of technology application and the Stochastic Frontier Analysis model is used to see the level of farmers' technical efficiency. The results showed that the level of application of rice farming technology in ICM to rice farmers in Barito Kuala Regency was moderate. The average level of technical efficiency of farmers' rice farming is 74.49 percent and is quite technically efficient. While the variables that affect the value of technical efficiency are the level of technology application, farmer's age and experience of farmers in rice farming. thus proving that the level of application technologi in ICM has a positive and significant effect on the level of technical efficiency of farmers rice production system.
Kwangsan, 2023
In the era of Information and Communication Technology, the competency of Aglaonema farmers needs to have learning independence in line with the demands of the times. The purpose of this study is to find out the constraints of aglaonema farmers in increasing competence in aspects of production and marketing quality, and to examine the solution through the implementation of a Knowledge Management System. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The technique of collecting data through in-depth interviews and literature review. The results of the data analysis show that the constraints of Aglaonema farmers are that there is very little communication and cooperation, lack of innovation, conventional marketing, very little use of ICT, lack of support from research and development institutions from the government/relevant agencies, and less effective farmer groups. Efforts to increase farmer competence can implement a Knowledge Management System, so that farmers can learn from various sources, share experiences and communicate with stakeholders from upstream to downstream.
Journal of Integrated Agribusiness
Penyuluhan pertanian memiliki peranan penting sebagai sarana pembelajaran bagi petani dan keluarganya dalam pencapaian pembangunan dan peningkatan produksi pertanian di Indonesia. Dalam menjalankan peran penyuluh pertanian tersebut agar optimal maka perlu adanya tingkat kompetensi penyuluh pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mendeskripsikan tingkat kompetensi penyuluh pertanian dan peran penyuluh pertanian terhadap pengembangan lada putih (muntuk white pepper) di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, 2) Menganalisis hubungan antara kompetensi penyuluh petanian dengan peran penyuluh pertanian terhadap pengembangan lada putih (muntok white pepper) di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 125 penyuluh. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif dengan tabulasi skala likert dan korelasi rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kompetensi ...
Jurnal SIAR ILMUWAN TANI, 2021
Pencatatan dalam pembukuan usahatani merupakanan kegiatan esensial dalam manajemen usahatani. Pencatatan usahatani merupakan media yang efektif dalam mengontrol kebijakan pengelolaan keuangan usahatani. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk; 1) memberikan pemahaman kepada petani terkait manajemen pencatatan usahatani; 2) memberikan keterampilan kepada petani untuk membuat catatan pembukuan usahatani. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di Desa Otak Rarangan, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Sasaran kegiatan adalah para petani dari perwakilan kelompok tani. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan metode Forum Group Discussion (FGD) dan Workshop. Metode pengukuran tingkat pemahaman dan keterampilan terkait manajemen pencatatan usahatani menggunakan instrumen kuesioner pre-test dan post-test pada saat kegiatan penyuluhan. Berdasarkan Hasil pre-test dan post-test pada saat kegiatan pengabdian, telah terjadi peningkatan pemahaman manajemen pencatatan usahatani, kategori paham meningkat dari 25% menjadi 45%...
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