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An Introduction to Modulations and Waveforms for 5G Networks

2016, Algorithms and Implementations

Abstract

Motivation and Background Historically, the evolution of wireless cellular systems has been fueled by the need for increased throughput. Indeed, the need for larger data-rates has been the main driver of the path that has led us from 2G systems 1 to 4G systems, with data-rates evolving from tens of kbit/s up to the current state-of-the-art tens of Mbit/s. Focusing on the physical (PHY) layer, and in particular on the adopted modulation schemes, the transition has been from 1 Indeed analog 1G cellular systems had no data transmission capability; they just offered voice services.