Hubungan Fussy Eating Dan Early Childhood Caries

Andalas Dental Journal

Background: Children with severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) will experience pain and difficulty chewing. S-ecc causes a deficiency in dietary intake and may become malnourished. Purpose: this study was aimed to know the relationship between severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) with nutritional status of chilldren at the age of 36-71 months in PAUD of Puskesmas Mandiangin, Mandiangin Koto Selayan district, Bukittinggi City. Method: obsevational analytics with cross sectional approach. The sample size was 56 children aged 36-71 months with def-t criteria ≥ 4 and selected by consecutive sampling method. S-ECC was measured using pufa index and nutritional status was measured using IMT / U. Results: the overall mean def-t children with s-ecc 7.77%. Children with positive pufa were 66.1% and those with 48.2% malnutrition status. As many as 62.2% of children with (s-ecc) positive pufa have malnutrition status. The result of statistical test using Chi-Square obtained p value = 0,008. C...

Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students, 2022

Pendahuluan: Early childhood caries (ECC) sering terjadi pada anak di Indonesia. Lesi karies pada permukaan gigi sulung yang terjadi pada anak usia 2 sampai 3 tahun disebut ECC karena mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman kariogenik. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui ECC pada balita usia 2-5 tahun yang mengonsumsi air susu ibu (ASI) dan susu formula. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional deskriptif cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 50 balita usia 2-5 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan software Microsoft Excel®. Hasil: ECC dialami balita 2-5 tahun sebanyak 58% dari total reponden. ECC pada usia 2-3 tahun lebih banyak dialami oleh laki laki dan sebaliknya pada usia 4-5 tahun. Balita usia 2-5 tahun sebanyak 34% mengonsumsi susu formula. Lamanya balita mengonsumsi ASI 0-2 tahun sebanyak 84,8% dan susu formula sebanyak 82,4%. Frekuensi mengonsumsi ASI 7-8 kali sehari sebanyak 73% dan konsums...

The Incisor (Indonesian Journal of Care's in Oral Health)

Balanced nutrition must be applied from early childhood because this group includes important age groups and critical groups for human development. Data on stunting for toddlers at the West Java Province level in 2021 obtained 8.3%. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research or Riskesdas stated that 93 percent of early childhood, namely in the age range of 5-6 years, had cavities. A child who has lost some of his teeth cannot eat well except for soft foods. So it is indicated that there is a correlation between dental health and nutritional status. Research objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between early childhood caries and the nutritional status of children under five. Method: The research method used was descriptive research with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is proportional clustered random sampling, where from a total population of 167 toddlers, 118 toddlers are obtained as samples. Results: the study showed that there was ...

Abstrak Keywords: Pola Asuh Orang Tua; Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun; ECC Latar Belakang: ECC (Early Childhood Caries) adalah karies yang mengenai permukaan halus gigi decidui pada anak berusia kurang dari 6 tahun. Kejadian ECC masih menjadi suatu permasalahan yang belum terpecahkan etiologinya sampai saat ini. Beberapa penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa kasus ECC sangat dipengaruhi oleh kebiasaan seorang anak dalam menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kebiasaan anak menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan gigi dan mulut sangat dipengaruhi pola asuh orang tua. Pola asuh orang tua yang berpengaruh adalah diet makanan, kebiasaan meminum susu sebelum tidur, kebiasaan menggosok gigi, dan kunjungan ke dokter gigi secara teratur. Pola asuh orang tua sangat tergantung pada pendidikan, penghasilan dan wilayah dari orang tersebut tinggal. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola asuh orang tua terhadap kejadian ECC pada anak usia 3-5 tahun di Kelurahan Purwosari Kota Surakarta. Metode Pe...

Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 2022

Background : Dental caries is a condition of chronic and continuous loss of mineral ions from the enamel surface caused by bacteria. Brushing teeth is one of the dental care efforts to prevent dental caries. It is known that Indonesia is one of the countries in the world that has the highest incidence of dental caries due to a lack of dental care. Objective : To determine the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about dental care and the incidence of dental caries in preschool children. Research method : This study uses a correlation method with a cross sectional approach. The samples studied were all mothers who had children aged 4-6 years who were included in the inclusion criteria of 37 samples. The instrument of this research was using questionnaires and observation sheets, analyzing the data using the contingency coefficient test. Results : The level of knowledge of mothers about dental care has a good category of 28 respondents (75.7%), with the incidence of caries 12 respondents (32.4%). There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers about dental care and the incidence of dental caries in preschool children. Conclusion : There is a correlation between the level of knowledge of mothers about dental care and the incidence of dental caries in preschool children.

2017

Latar Belakang : Angka kejadian karies gigi pada Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sebanyak 1.402.492 jiwa (50,5%). Sedangkan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Bantul cukup tinggi yaitu dari 1.063 siswa. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya karies gigi yaitu pola makan jajan yang tidak teratur. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan jajan anak dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak Usia Sekolah di SD Rejodadi Brengosan Ngestiharjo Kasihan Bantul. Metode Penelitian : Deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Anak usia sekolah kelas I-V tahun di SD Rejodadi Brengosan Ngestiharjo Kasihan Bantul yang berjumlah 186 Anak. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode simple stratified rondom sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil yaitu 35 anak. Hasil Penelitan : Sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan 60,0% sebagain besar berumur 10 tahun 31,4%, pola makan jajan dalam kategori s...

2019

Introduction: Dental caries in children is a very important issue and a major of dental and oral diseases in Indonesia. Caries is caused by multifactorial, four main factors including Host, Substrate, Microorganisms, and Time. The most influential of the high prevalence of caries is the behaviour. Behaviour of dental and oral health care has an important role to influence the dental and oral health status. Behaviour of dental and oral health care such as toothbrushing behaviour, consumption of food, and dentist visits. The purpose of this study was describing the relationship between behaviour of dental and oral health care against caries among student of SD 1 Astina Singaraja. Method: This study was an observasional analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. Sample number were 102 students who selected by Simple Random Sampling technique. Data were collected by questionnaire and screening with sonde and mouth mirror sterile. Result: Chi square test result showed p value = 0.0...

Indonesian Journal of Health Development, 2020

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) merupakan masalah kesehatan gigi serius di kalangan anak-anak yang tidak hanya memengaruhi gigi tetapi juga pertumbuhan anak. Salah satu faktor penyebab ECC adalah tindakan orang tua dalam praktek pencegahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan praktek orang tua dalam pencegahan ECC pada anak prasekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif pendekatan cross sectional pada sampel sebanyak 53 orang tua dari siswa program pendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD) dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebagian besar orang tua memiliki praktek pencegahan ECC yang baik (64,2%). Hasil analisis membuktikan adanya hubungan antara sikap dan norma perilaku dengan praktek pencegahan ECC (p<0,05), sedangkan kontrol perilaku tidak berhubungan dengan praktek pencegahan ECC (p>0,05). Disarankan bagi orang tua untuk melakukan pendampingan dan pengawasan dalam praktek pencegahan ECC pada anak prasekolah dan bagi pihak sekolah serta instansi kesehatan untuk melakukan edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara rutin. Kata kunci : Prasekolah, Pencegahan Early Childhood Caries, Orang tua.

Mother's knowledge about children dental health is very important. It could be observed from some aspects such as knowledge of the causes of dental health problems, children dental care, dietary, and time schedule to the dentist. Def-t index is a measurement of the severity of dental caries in children. This study aimed to determine the relationship of mother's knowledge about the dental health and dental caries severity of kindergarten children in the town of Tahuna. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. There were 65 kindergarten children as samples. Data were collected by using a questionnaire and the def-t examination sheet. The results showed as follows: the mother's knowledge about the dental health of children of good category 93.8% and poor category 6.1%. The examination of the severity of dental caries resulted in 4.61% low severity category, 26.1% moderate severity category, 60% high severity category, and very high severity category 9.23%. The contingency coefficient correlation test showed a significance of 0.270 (> p = 0.05); therefore, the relationship was weak. Conclusion: There was no relationship between mother's knowledge about dental health of the children and caries severity of kindergarten children in the city of Tahuna.

2019

Background: Dental caries is a disease caused by poor oral hygiene behavior, parent’s oral hygiene behavior caused dental caries on toddler. Dental caries incident on toddler can caused another health issues such as decreased appetite, that issues can lead to nutrition problem for the toddler. This research aiming to know relation between parent’s oral hygiene behavior and dental caries incident on toddler (1st-3rd year) in Puskesmas Bareng. Method: The design of this study used a cross sectional design with accidental sampling technique. The sample of this research is 34 toddlers’ parents who visiting the KIA Public Health Center Bareng room with a number of 34 parents (mothers). The variable measured was parental oral hygiene behavior on children. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The study was conducted on June 25 to July 2, 2019. Data analysis using Fisher test. Results: Chi-square test obtained p value 0,015 0,05 in knowledge items and obtained p value 0,256&gt;0,05...