Few deny the importance of hope. Unfortunately, the literature on hope is scant and fragmented, with each discipline focusing on a small part of this complex emotion. The few available hope instruments are also narrowly conceived. Guided by an integrative approach, the authors have developed a Comprehensive Hope Scale (CHS). Psychometric work, including a Principal Component Analysis, validates the multidimensional structure of the CHS, including scales for assessing dimensions of attachment, mastery, coping and spirituality.
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