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IMPACT OF DIVORCE ON YOUNG CHILDREN IN BORAMA DISTRICT, SOMALILAND

2018, ABDURAHMAN M. TUBEC

Abstract

This study is about the impact of Divorce on young children. Divorce nowadays became a dramatically increasing social problem and needs to be addressed much. Divorce damages our children in different forms such as children’s emotions, behaviors, academic performance and sometimes causes confusion to the children. The study was conducted at Borama Town with the purpose of determining the impact of divorce has on the young children. The objectives of the study were: 1) to Assess impact of parental divorce have on children’s attitude in Borama District 2) to Determine impact of parental divorce have on the child’s education in Borama District 3) to Determine impact of parental divorce have on children’s growth in Boarama District. Recent studies show that divorce is one of the biggest disappointments in life. Children and families are hurt by divorce event. Prevalence of the divorce has been increased in Somaliland. Numerous researches have come up with that finance is huge cause of marital stress divorce. Another studies show that some children from divorced families have decreased functioning in academic performance and display oppositional behavior or signs of anxiety and depression. A survey conducted by Ergo Radio shows that reasons driving women out to work are divorce, widowhood and inadequate earning of their husband. The study adapted crass￾sectional survey design which is the most suitable design for descriptive studies, cross-section survey design enabled the research to describe the impact of divorce on young children. The target populations of the study were 200 while accessible populations were 177. Stratified sampling was used to divide the population into different strata because the populations were heterogeneous simple random sampling and purposive sampling methods were used to select the responding from the different strata. A sample of 177 was select from 200 adults using kregcie and Morgan table of sample size. The study used questionnaire with semi-structured question and interview methods for collecting the data form respondents. Piloting of the study was done at Hargeisa district. Validity of the study was addressed by assessing the questionnaires after pretesting, Reliability of the study was controlled through test-re-test method and it is ensured to get a validity and reliability coefficients of 0.70 for all instrument used. The study found that most of the people have poor attitude towards impact of divorce on young children while little of them have good attitudes toward it. Study also found that majority of the divorced parents’ children are poor in education while little of them are good in education. Study also found that most of the divorced parents’ children have poor growth while little of them have good and acceptable growth as respondents told. In a conclusion, the study found that divorce has a negative effect on young children in Borama Town.