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1990, Journal of Pragmatics
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5 pages
1 file
Reviewed by Edk Mt3LLER* Toolan's work is the first in a new series appropriately called 'Interface' since it aims "to build bridges between the traditionally divided disciplines of language studies and literary studies" (front cover). In the introduction to the series, the general editor Ronald Carter states that the audience may be students "at senior high-school/upper sixth form level to university students" (p. x) and that the books "are designed to be used by students" and to be "used by teachers" (p. x), In other words, this is a textbook and I recommend it for use in introductory courses for university students in their first or second year. As the title indicates, Too!an tries to be introductory and critical at the same time, and most of the time he succeeds in doing so. Although professional linguists will probably be familiar with the material, Too!an has come up with some new critical points which will be of interest to the teacher as well as the student. The style of the book is fluent and clear, and difficult linguistic theories are explained in such a way that readers whe have little knowledge of the subject will find it easy to understand. As the book under review is a textbook, the pedagogical perspective w,d be discussed first. This will then be followed by a brief discussion of the theoretical basis.
This paper discusses the different approaches to stylistics, here regarded as the cutting edge in literary-linguistic enquiry, and presents the possible benefits of a contextualized stylistics to the teaching of literature. Starting from the assumption that stylistics is a very troubled and slippery concept, it points out how the different linguistic approaches to the literary text have moved from universals and microlinguistic observations to the study of context and its influence in the way people behave, speak and communicate. The main objective of this paper is to argüe that stylistics can sit very comfortably between language and literature, contribute to the understanding of the text as cultural praxis, and thus work as a bridge between cultural, literary and linguistic studies. To support this argument, some of the different lights under which stylistics has been seen are discussed. The paper concludes by offering a theoretical model which may help describe a contextualized pedagogical stylistics.
مجلة کلية الآداب (الزقازيق), 2019
Advancing argumentation: The communicative force of assertive speech acts in Crest's translation of Remarque's 'Im Westen Nichts Neues' Abstract Asserting a claim means advancing argumentation by backing up reasonable arguments. It is a distinctive activity that requires a certain amount of intelligence. According to Searle (1969: 66), the act of asserting a claim or giving reasons is called arguing. In spite of the research presented for understanding the argumentative function of the language, the factors affecting the composition of an argumentative text varies according to several linguistic features. Thus, this study deals with the act of arguing in a political narrative from a pragmatic perspective. Just so, this study attempts to answer two main questions that have the same scope: (1) What are the pragmatic realizations of the act of asserting in narratives? And (2) What is the significance of the illocutionary force of assertive speech acts in advancing argumentation in written texts? The corpus of the study consists of some selected dramatic passages of Remarque's political novel with common English publication by Fawcett Crest. In answering the study questions, it is hypothesized that (1) the act of arguing in written texts, more specifically in political narratives, usually takes the form of an assertive, (2) a great coherent communicative force is best viewed in the illocutionary force of this act that leads to effective perlocutionary effects. In order to reach convincing results proving the hypothesis, a qualitative descriptive approach is developed for the analysis of the data relying on observation and introspective reading.
"TOC Local literacies in a Cameroonian village - Ian Cheffy Code-switching between English and Mandarin Chinese on postings in a college-affiliated bulletin board system in Taiwan: A functional approach - Szu-Yu Ruby Chen Self presentation via direct speech in Greek adolescents’ storytelling - Sofia Lampropoulou The politics of social justice: A visual and verbal analysis of poverty in the news - Michele W. Milner Now I am alone: A corpus stylistic approach to Shakespearian soliloquies - Sean Murphy Older learners of German and their use of language learning strategies - Kay Ohly Asymmetric patterns of English article omissions in L2A - Nattama Pongpairoj Possible worlds in the Theatre of the Absurd - Katerina Vassilopoulou ‘I suggest that we need more research’: Personal reference in linguistics journal articles - Dimitra Vladimirou"
2021
This book is an introduction into English linguistics, aimed primarily at students who are just beginning their studies as well as those more advanced, who can use it to revise some of the more basic linguistic concepts, not only pertaining to English linguistics, but also linguistics in general. The book is divided into 14 chapters, dealing in turn with the most important topics in English linguistics: the history of linguistics, the levels of language and their description, phonetics and phonology, spelling and orthography, morphology, syntax, lexicology and lexicography, text linguistics, pragmatics, standard and varieties, history of the English language, historical (diachronic) linguistics, and, finally, the last chapter introduces the contrastive approach to language, focusing on English and German specifically. These chapters are followed by suggestions for further reading, as well as by some useful appendices and indices. After a brief introduction, the book begins with an overview of the most important figures and movements in the history of linguistics. The chapter starts in antiquity, mentioning Plato, the naturalists and conventionalists, as well as the Romans. It moves on to the Middle Ages, at which point the narrative begins to focus on Britain. The next section describes the situation in the Early Modern period, characterised by the publication of the first grammars as well as monolingual dictionaries (of the socalled "hard words"). The nineteenth century, the age of comparative and historical linguistics, is discussed next. Finally, the chapter provides a summary of the more recent movements in linguistics, i.e. in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. It describes the innovations brought by Ferdinand de Saussure, structuralism and transformational-generative grammar in more detail, mentioning other movements and areas of linguistics only briefly. The chapter is very easy to read and is clearly meant to ease the reader into the topic. All the crucial concepts and terms are written in bold, something that is maintained throughout the rest of the book as well. Many of them appear again in later chapters and are explained in more detail there. The following chapters aim to introduce the basic areas of linguistic analysis, dedicating a chapter to each. They are more generally linguistic, though the majority of examples are provided from English. Chapter 3 explains the concept of the levels of language. The authors list phonology, orthography and morphology as the three basic levels and provide definitions of the most fundamental terms, such as the word, phoneme, morpheme and grapheme. The chapter is very short, but provides a good basis for the following three chapters, which deal with each area in turn. Chapter 4 is concerned with phonetics and phonology. It firstly provides more detailed definitions of the basic terms, and then moves on to transcription, the production of sounds, phonotactics, suprasegmental phenomena, and, finally, the English syllable. Chapter 5 tackles spelling and orthography in English, discussing the issue of grapheme-phoneme correspondence, which seems very unreliable in English. The authors, however, provide many examples which show that, frequently, that is not the case. The next chapter focuses on morphology,
2020
All praise and gratitude be offered by us upon Allah swt. The Most Glorified and Most High, due to His graces and bounties that this coursebook of Introduction to Linguistics & Literature was able to get properly completed without any significant impediments. May shalawat and salaam will always be conveyed by us, upon our revered prophet Muhammad (pbuh). The authors would love to deliver the thankfulness upon: 1. Dr. Akhtim Wahyuni, M.Ag., the Dean of Psychology and Education Science Faculty, who gave her guidance and motivations towards the authors in accomplishing this book.2. Yuli Astutik, M.Pd., the Chairwoman of English Education Study Program, who provided her support in drafting this book. 3. Fellow supporting lecturers of introduction to Linguistics and Literature course, in English Education Study Program, who have shared their experiences in delivering the course. Suggestion and critics are genuinely expected in attempt to create a better coursebook of Introduction to Ling...
2014
The study maps thoroughly how different concepts and theoretical aspects of linguistics are applied in literary criticism. Diverse linguistic features are analyzed in literary criticism to highlight how they are used differently by poets and writers from the way they are commonly used. Since the early 20 th century, due to the influence of formalistic critical practice, it has been the common pursuits of the critics to enquire how special uses of linguistic elements contribute to achieve the literariness in a text. Further, it is interesting to note that that from the mid-20 th century linguistic codes and conventions have been appropriated as the paradigm in a number of
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