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This paper provides a comprehensive overview of organizational change theories and practices, tracing the evolution from early models such as Lewin's three-step approach to more contemporary perspectives that emphasize emergent and bottom-up strategies. It discusses challenges in implementing change, particularly within the context of technological transformations and outsourcing, and highlights the necessity of adapting organizational culture to support change initiatives. The interplay between management strategies and organizational dynamics is also explored, emphasizing the need for flexibility and trust in modern managerial practices.
Human Resource Management Journal, 1999
Journal of Management and Financial Sciences
A VUCA world (described with four attributes: volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity) and the resulting need to implement changes continuously in almost every area of organisational activity have enhanced the awareness of organisations with regard to searching for skilful managers/leaders of change and building up competencies in change management amongst their staff. At the same time, however, quite a large proportion of changes fail. The paper aims to identify major challenges faced when implementing significant changes in an organisation using two case studies as an example. The first case study concerns a change to the Agile approach in an organisation’s operations, while the second one – the implementation of the Design Thinking concept in the work of project teams. The obtained results have become a starting point for more in-depth studies on change management focused in particular on factors contributing to organisational change success or failure and the role of ...
Library Management, 2015
A good planning and genuine implementation of change is something that every organisation must do to remain competitive in the ever dynamic business environment. Unarguably, the impact of environmental dynamism accounts for most of the major cause of organisational change and development, which may either be spontaneous or is being influenced by a radical leader in his quest for a better business process solutions in reaction to a competitors action.This paper therefore, discusses organisational change and development in its simplest form by looking at the major causes of change, change agents, and the different approaches of change management. Incidentally, it has been discovered from the review of extant literature that rather than being a concept of its own, organisational development is one of the major approaches to managing organisational change. Therefore, this paper proposes that organisational development as a much broader concept and not just as one of the approaches to managing change and explore it various interventions mechanism, with their relative organisational behaviour implication.
ASHE-ERIC Higher Education Report, 2001
2016
This paper presents a literature review on change management. Change management has been defined as ‘the process of continually renewing an organisation’s direction, structure, and capabilities to serve the ever-changing needs of external and internal customers (Moran & Brightman 2000). Kanter (1992) contends that we live in a constantly changing world, and change has an impact on the individuals and the organisation as a whole. In this context, organisations have to look into the future to find new advantages. New technologies, new products, new competitors, new regulations, and new people with new values and experience is the order of the modern organisation. Nevertheless, theories and approaches to change management are often conflicting, lacking in empirical evidence and based on unchallenged assumptions about the nature of modern organisational change management. This paper looks at some of the main theories and approaches to organisational change management as an important fir...
The defence industry is facing a shrinking market and tough competition. Most defence contractors and manu-facturers have realized that in order to survive in this market a new way of doing business is required. Initiating and planning changes is the focus of this paper, which describes a new methodology developed with the Israeli Military Industries. The methodology is designed to promote and initiate change in operations by de® ning a well-structured approach to operational analysis and by supporting team work. The implementation of this new methodology in more than a dozen plants and several support organizations has demonstated its ability to promote and support the initiation of changes in an enterprise-wide process improvement project. The success of the change initation methodology highlighted the need for a similar approach for change implementation.
As organizational leaders, we must strive to understand what the key determinants are that drive change in projects within the organization (Parry, Kirsch, Carey, & Shaw, 2014). Many organizational change models exist that may not provide the urgency needed for continuous change nor provide a rapid response to the quickly changing business environment, especially in the case of compliance. In my practice as an online adjunct professor, I pose an interesting question to my student to help them understand the purposes of productive or opportunistic failure and how it benefits the organization. Research and practice must make substantive steps to evolve, but reliable failure data is needed to help practitioners understand what leads to failure and how to manage change successfully in order to capture failure data (Burnes, 2011 found in Parry, et. el, 2014).
Revista de Științe Politice/ Revue des Sciences Politiques, 2018
The study of change is a major concern at present in all fields of science. Traditionally, in philosophy and socio-human sciences, the concept of change was approached as opposed to that of stability, with intense debates about the desirability and importance of order and stability vs. the unpredictability of change. While in classical approaches to organizational change the conceptions that favoured order, stability, and routine prevailed, modern approaches recognize the decisive role of accepting change for the development and progress of organizations. In the field of organization development and organizational becoming nowadays strategies are sought and devised in order to align the organizations not only with their rapid inner changing, but also with the external multiple, complex, and dynamic environments. Starting from an outline of the factors of change and of the term of change as it has been conceptualized in sociology, the present paper aims to delineate a general framework for addressing organizational change. In this regard, after discussing the relationship between organizational change and the social and economic environment and delineating the main areas and agents of change in an organization, the various types of change in the organization and the models of their approach are addressed. Furthermore, since the resistance to change is a common and omnipresent human and social phenomenon, including at the level of groups and organizations, the paper approaches also the causes and manifestations of change resistance, as well as the possible measures for combating this phenomenon, in situations where the change is beneficial and necessary.
Encyclopedia of Strategic Leadership and Management, 2000
Paradigms metamorphose when they develop a new frame of reference. Two examples of paradigmatic metamorphosis are examined that together can be argued to formulate an evolutionary approach to managerial cybernetics. Organisation Development (OD) is a well-established soft methodology used extensively to engineer cultural change in organisations. OD can be set within Viable Systems Theory (VST), itself a conceptual development of the managerial cybernetic theory that underlies the Viable Systems Model (VSM). To illustrate this, a frame of reference is created that looks at systemic transformational processes. VST can operate as a general framework for this within which OD, VSM, and indeed the principles of Habermas’s theory of communicative action can be embedded. A result of this exploration is to show how a managerial cybernetic form of OD can be developed to improve the way organisations can be diagnosed in complex change situations that must be managed.
Organizational Change, 2023
Organizational change is the process of affecting likely changes not only in the organizational structure but also in technology, culture, and operations strategy (Stouten et al., 2018). Organizational transformation improves performance and competitiveness. This process involves the participation of numerous stakeholders, including employees, management, consumers, and other partners. The change process requires careful preparation, good communication, and general acceptance. The primary purpose of this paper is to describe the process of organizational change and explore the strategies and models utilized to effect required changes and ways used to motivate stakeholders. Process for Organizational Change Companies in today's fast-paced economy constantly adapt their structures to stay competitive. Organizations frequently alter their internal workings, including their structure, processes, and culture, to boost performance or adjust to novel circumstances. Organizational effectiveness and efficiency can both be increased through the reengineering process. Problems with productivity, finances, and originality can all be solved by reengineering.
Journal of Management Studies, 1987
1996
The issue of substantial organizational change is becoming a growing challenge for Western as well as Polish enterprises. The article discusses certain contem porary concepts connected with the change management process which may be the critical factor in wide-scale transformations th a t take place in many Polish organizations.
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