APĂRAREA MEDIULUI ŞI A FONDULUI FORESTIER PRIN DREPTUL PENAL

Studia Universitatis Moldaviae (Seria Ştiinţe Sociale), 2019

Articolul 287 din Codul de procedură penală prevede posibilitatea reluării urmăririi penale după adoptarea de către procuror a soluției de netrimitere a cauzei penale în instanţa de judecată. Scopul studiului a fost să identificăm în ce măsură evoluţia legislativă a textului respectivului articol a înlăturat controversele şi situaţiile confuze existente până la intrarea în vigoare a Legii nr.316 din 22.12.2017, care conţine ultimele modificări de până acum, operate în raport cu instituţia reluării urmăririi penale. Ar fi oare dispoziţiile actuale ale art.287 din Codul de procedură penală suficiente pentru a garanta principiul non bis in idem și, pe de altă parte, pentru a asigura o anchetă eficientă? Este raţională sau nu excluderea procurorului de caz din cercul persoanelor care pot anula o hotărâre de scoatere a persoanei de sub urmărire penală, de încetare a urmăririi penale sau de clasare a cauzei penale? Acestea sunt chestiunile care, cu siguranţă, prezintă o importanţă teoretică, dar cu un impact practic imediat. Cuvinte-cheie: non bis in idem, reluarea urmăririi penale, fapte noi, fapte recent descoperite, viciu fundamental, procuror, judecător de instrucţie. Article 287 of the Code of Criminal Procedure provides the possibility of the resumption of criminal prosecution after the adoption by the prosecutor of a decision not to send the criminal case to the court. The purpose of the study was to identify to what extent the legislative evolution of the text of the concerned article removed the confusing controversies and situations existent before the entry into force of the Law No. 316 of December 22 nd , 2017, which contains the latest modifications up to date, made in relation to the institution of criminal prosecution resumption. Would the current provisions of the art.287 of the Code of Criminal Procedure be sufficient in order to guarantee the principle of non bis in idem on the one hand and, on the other hand, ensure an effective investigation? Is it rational or not to exclude the prosecutor of the case from the circle of persons that can cancel a decision of the liberation of the person from criminal prosecution, of the termination of criminal prosecution or cessation of criminal prosecution? These are matters that certainly present a theoretical importance, but with an immediate practical impact.

2021

Acest studiu a fost iniţial susţinut sub titlul "Un trio imposibil: Codul administrativ, capacitatea administrativă (restrânsă) și calitatea procesuală pasivă în contenciosul administrativ", la Conferinţa bienală de la Timișoara (6-7 noiembrie 2020), la Secţiunea Drept public (Contenciosul constituţional și contenciosul administrativ-garanţii juridice ale respectării drepturilor și libertăţilor fundamentale). Concluziile preliminare susţinute acolo au fost însă parţial modificate ulterior, prin reinterpretarea unor surse doctrinare găsite și prelucrate între timp de d-ra Andreea-Carla LOGHIN, a cărei contribuţie la această formă finală a studiului este, astfel, una substanţială (n. Ov.P.).

Dr. Gabriela Rusu-Păsărin este conferenŃiar la Facultatea de Litere a UniversităŃii din Craiova, unde susŃine cursuri de comunicare audiovizuală, comunicare politică, comunicare şi persuasiune. A publicat cărŃi, articole şi studii în domeniile: comunicare în spaŃiul public, jurnalism cultural, etnografie şi folclor. Este realizator-coordonator la Radio Oltenia Craiova (post public regional al SocietăŃii Române de Radiodifuziune), promovând astfel o perspectivă aplicată a jurnalismului cultural şi a comunicării audiovizuale. Rezumat Prima carte de legi în limba română (1640), Pravila de la Govora, sau Mica Pravilă este totodată un corpus referenŃial de tradiŃii şi credinŃe populare referitoare la ceremonialul existenŃial. Scopul este de a realiza o analiză comparativă a celor două nivele de referinŃă, mentalul tradiŃional românesc şi rigoarea bisericească, cea din urmă funcŃionând sub influenŃa stravechilor legi bizantine şi a canoanelor stabilite de sinodul Bisericii Orientale. Cred...

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), 2023

In a democratic society, keeping information about the environment and the impact of activities on the environment secret is unacceptable. The right of access to environmental information is one of the fundamental human rights. In the Republic of Moldova, the right of access to environmental information is a constitutional right. Thus, according to the Constitution of the Republic of Moldova, Art. 37 para. (2), the state has a positive obligation to guarantee to everyone the right to free access to and dissemination of truthful information on the state of the natural environment, living and working conditions, the quality of food and household items. The first international agreement to recognise the importance of public access to information in environmental decision-making is the Aarhus Convention. The Convention recognises that access to environmental information is essential for protecting the environment and promoting sustainable development. By ensuring access to environmental information, the public concerned can make informed decisions about the environment, participate in decision-making processes and hold governments and other relevant authorities accountable for their actions. The right of access to environmental information should be seen both in terms of the public's right to request information and in terms of the positive obligation of state authorities to actively disseminate

Argumentation, 2013

The urban identity depends on reshaping urban landscape following the restructuring of the city. Agreed with the trends dictated by the society transformed by the new technologies, the new identity must be linked with society, urban history, the local values and character, the specificity or potential elements. Urban image, supported by the phenomenon of appropriation by the society of the living space, becomes it's "brand", and the spatial continuity becomes an essential quality of the urban landscape, that must be understood, memorized, appropriated. In the intervention approach is necessary to understand the escape from the physical limitations of the project itself, the perception at different scales of the site, in connection with the territory that belongs to, the "read" of space as a sum of different accumulations, as identitary space belonging to the local community, a result of needs and social interactions. Building urban landscape requires a sequential approach, but not segmented, allowing urban development running parallel with the evolution of society, so the sequences can be so versatile, convertible to the new requirements arising in the ongoing process of change in traditional social structures. In the the urban interventions developed in recent decades, this has proved the main motivation of investors and the starting point of designers, achieving this by identifying, then marking or intensifying regional or local character (as a reaction to some negative consequences of globalization)-either through a process of restoration and revitalization of heritage, or by marking spaces or areas with no identity. It was intended in all cases to restore urban spatial coherence, building a "mosaic city" characterized by the sequence of places with certain meanings, related to a network perceptible at the urban landscape level.

Revistă de Ştiinţe Socio-Umane = Journal of Social and Human Sciences, 2021

The article addresses the issue of non-traditional lessons as an alternative to the classical ones, emphasizing, in particular, the type of lesson-trial. Initially, a definition of the lesson-trial is proposed, a series of its essential characteristics are highlighted, as well as some subtypes of it, depending on the purpose pursued by the teacher. Along the way, the stages oforganizing and carrying out a lesson-trial process (preparation, actual evaluation) are presented, there are formulated the objectives of each. The procedure for developing the lesson-trial is also described, the reference is made to the methods applied in this form of organizing students' activity (role play, debate, etc.). In conclusion, the advantages of such an alternative lesson are reviewed.

2020

The analysis of wood flows is important for any evaluation of the sustainability of forest ressource utilisation. We have analysed the raw wood flows in Romania in 2017, starting from a consumption scenario based on the maximum installed processing capacity. The balance of timber resources considers the use of wood as raw material and the by-products (waste generated in processing), which can be used as inputs for later use in the wood processing or energy sector.Our results show that at a maximum processing capacity (hypothetical scenario), Romania's domestic consumption would be 46 million m3 per year, of which 49% is energy consumption, mostly in households. The maximum installed capacity of the manufacturing industry is 18.7 million m3. The difference between domestic production and apparent consumption reaches 23 million m3, a similar estimation to that provided by JRC Europe for 2015. Further research is needed to improve the proposed wood balance model using data as close...

Studii și cercetări lingvistice

This article is a proposal to standardize a punctuation mark – the semicolon –, and describe the situations of use and the communication implications of the sign: prosodic, pragma-semantic and stylistic functions. The relationships between the semicolon and other punctuation marks, as well as recommendations for use in writing practice are also considered. Semicolon is less and less known and used nowadays; its use depends on the author’s preferences. Among the stylistic varieties, the semicolon is used most frequently in the scientific and argumentative style. It is recommended to use semicolon in enumerative series, especially vertically, in constructions containing parallelisms, or in long and complex statements that also contain other internal punctuation marks.

2018

Every year the Department of Physics and Engineering Sciences organizes the physics contest "In memory of the distinguished pedagogue of the Republic of Moldova Petru Medveţchi", attended by 7th-12th form pupils from the Northern part of the Republic of Moldova. The paper contains the assignments included in the contest in 2017, when 180 pupils participated.

Argonaut eBooks, 2022

De la Rezistență sau cedare, la Ostași, vă ordon: Treceți Prutul! România, un pion în "marele vârtej" .