FIRST AND SECOND GENERATION ENERGY SCENARIO IN BANGLADESH

Electricity is an unavoidable prerequisite developmental resource for the advancement of a nation. Energy is an unavoidable prerequisite developmental resource for the advancement of a nation. Bangladesh's share today represents only 3% of total energy. Bangladesh has already adopted a master plan for the renewable energy sector. While Bangladesh's installed generation capacity has rapidly increased to 13,265 megawatts, captive generation capacity is insufficient to meet countries' electricity demand. One-third of Bangladesh's energy production is based on imported and imported fossil fuel resources, and 65% of electricity generation is dependent on the country's natural gas reserves, although current gas reserves will be reduced. In addition, insufficient electricity production leads the country to the manufacturing process. The current and future situation of the critical energy crisis, adapted by the installation of renewable energies in the production of electricity. The Bangladesh Government's current renewable energy program sets the budget for renewable energy production by reducing global pollution while providing energy from biomass, solar, hydroelectric, wind and tidal energy. This paper presents national energy scenarios in Bangladesh. As a result, promising potentials for renewable energy sources are also discussed and presented in this paper.