Human-Computer interface Design and the New Paradigms

IJSRD, 2014

Today, in the 21st century, progressively more, computing and communication-based technologies are being implemented for various applications and the complexity of the user-machine interface inceases day by day. The consumers are more sophisticated and expecting more content in the machines with higher levels of quality. They demand features those are smarter, better crafted and easier to use. They expect their machine to be safe. The problem addressed in this system is, therefore, how to find a holistic Human Machine Interface (HMI), which gives the operator a clear overview and good understanding of the active safety machine systems. To satisfy more demanding customers, system personalization also needs to be considered as well as its interactivity and flexibility. Further, we need to find out which demand are there for HMI in machine system, to be able to implement the design for safe interaction and usability in industry. To understasnd users behaviours and their relation with machine systems, analysiz of various systems based on HMI is done by us. The conclusions of our study is summarized in statements describing how an integrated and flexible HMI, for active safety systems, together with an intuitive interaction could be designed to meet the consumers and the markets increasing demands of today.

Applied Ergonomics, 1989

This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. MASTER DISCLAIMER Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from the best available original document.

ARS Publications, Chennai, 2020

This book “Human Computer Interaction”, covering various design technologies for folks and person with disabilities. It gives an outline on guiding principle for User interface and mindful of Mobile Human Computer Interaction. It provides a belief of fundamentals of Human Computer Interaction. It delivers an interactive idea towards HCI suggestions for designing multimedia, e-commerce and e-learning websites.

The article outlines various issues of great importance in context with the human computer interaction .The study of human computer interaction is young but is expanding day by day ,it is a boundless domain which needs to be understood and implemented .The theoretical as well as the practical nature of the topic will enable the researchers and the designers to better frame the various harsh challenges faced by them today .This new study of HCI is a multidisciplinary subject and its study is not limited. Special focus has been made on, the Paradigms of HCI, various behavior models of HCI, the various research methods used for HCI, various challenges for HCI, relationship between HCI and E-commerce and related issues. The aim of paper is to make aware of a number of research methodologies for the disciplines to contribute to the study of HCI.

In todays' world, the latest cognitive technologies available in markets are not comprehensible to all the individuals. However some technologies are available that helps all the individuals to be more interactive with others in the society thereby reducing the technological divide. Some of the products are there like audio navigation system for blind people or video navigation system for deaf people or voice command wheel chair for physical disabled people etc. are enabling them to live better without any help of any other fellow human being. Most of the cases consider either lesser interactive device with less accessibility or highly cost effective tools have been used. There is lacks of cost effective intelligent interactive systems for an individual. This study proposes to develop a holistic approach using Human Computer Interaction to design an interactive system that minimize the barrier between the human's cognitive model of what they want to accomplish and the computer's understanding of the user's task by integrating techniques or applications to enable an individual to use the advanced technologies in more interactive manner. It is also planned to develop a prototype with minimal complexities and by retaining and enhancing the required features, thereby providing a supportive system that can meet the need of its deliberate users.

Specially abled users face various challenges whilst interacting and communicating with technologyenabled devices as they possess their own limitations such as specific target user group, specialized user interface (UI) and interdependence problem and it is not always possible to design interfaces for people with cognitive disabilities, since the usability of these applications are also impacted by some factors such as time, cost, veracity, availability and efficiency. With the advent of booming technologies, many specially abled users in today's generations are empowered by computers to perform tasks such as facial recognition login, text-to-speech and speech-to-text conversion, spoken reminders, monitoring the doorbells, flexible keyboard, increased font size, which would have been difficult with the earlier systems such as requirement of a minder or the traditional technology. This paper concentrates on the literature review, work and observations done to design technology-enabled devices and designing User Interface that emphasize on easing needs of not only specially abled users, but for normal users as well.

The aim of this paper is to offer an outline as regards to Human-Computer Interaction. The assessment consists of the fundamental definitions and terminology, a survey of existing technology and latest advances withinside the field, not unusualplace architectures used withinside the layout of HCI structures which incorporates unimodal and multimodal configurations, and in the end the applications of HCI. This paper additionally gives a complete wide variety of references for every concept, method, and alertness withinside the HCI.

HCI is a multidisciplinary fi eld focused on human aspects of the development of computer technology. As computer-based technology becomes increasingly pervasive -not just in developed countries, but worldwide -the need to take a human-centered approach in the design and development of this technology becomes ever more important. For roughly 30 years now, researchers and practitioners in computational and behavioral sciences have worked to identify theory and practice that infl uences the direction of these technologies, and this diverse work makes up the fi eld of human-computer interaction. Broadly speaking it includes the study of what technology might be able to do for people and how people might interact with the technology. The HCI series publishes books that advance the science and technology of developing systems which are both effective and satisfying for people in a wide variety of contexts. Titles focus on theoretical perspectives (such as formal approaches drawn from a variety of behavioral sciences), practical approaches (such as the techniques for effectively integrating user needs in system development), and social issues (such as the determinants of utility, usability and acceptability).

IRJET, 2022

Overview HCI (Human-Computer Interaction) is the study of how humans interact with computers and how computers respond or are not designed to interact successfully with humans. This research paper provides an overview of the topic of HCI. H. Definitions of various organizations and terms, an overview of existing technologies and recent advances in this field, how the sphere interacts with various other areas of the sphere such as engineering, cognitive and behavioral psychology, and anthropology Human computer interaction, including what to do. , sociology, ergonomics, industrial design and more. Simplicity and value are the main principles by which this paper is structured and the intention of this paper is to provide an overview of HCI and applications or devices, trends and challenges in the HCI space.

This paper, the revision of an earlier report by the same author (issued by the Department of Computer Science, Tampere University, Finland), discusses difficulties in the design of man- machine systems, from the prespective of human-computer interaction. In particular, a current approach to complex systems, called 'cognitive engineering', is detailed and discussed in relation to problems of complexity and representation. Some of the conceptual insights of Jens Rasmussen are considered, in addition to other design responses, as means of making progress in the design of better man-machine systems. 1. Perspectives on HCI Following Rasmussen (Rasmussen, 1987; Rasmussen, 1988), we may distinguish three perspectives on human-computer interaction (HCI). The first of these concentrates on 'surface' characteristics of the interaction between computer system and user, seeking to optimise such interface features as response time, font size, display colours, shape and size ...