Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.
To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser.
2018
Спелеология и спелестология. Сборник материалов ІІ международной научной заочной конференции. – Набережные Челны: НИСПТР, 2011
The characteristics of three groups of the late medieval underground of the Poltava Region (Ukraine) are given: they could be regarded as the fortification, the cave monastery, and the utility cave. The main hypotheses on the purpose of them have been cited. The author divides their studying history in three periods.
Speleology and spelestology, 2022
The abandoned underground limestone quarries, situated in the vicinity of Kaznacheyevo village, in the River Vashana basin (the Oka right tributary), have been found and surveyed by our research group since 2017. These quar- ries operated in the late 19th – early 20th centuries. While surveying their underground cavities, two accessible natural caves formed with landslide fault were discovered. The largest one was named the Vashana cave. Its total length is more than 140 meters and its height reaches 13 meters. The cave genesis is associated with deep-seated landslides of the Late Pleistocene. Such large caves, located in plains, are poorly described in scientific literature. The detailed characterization of geological conditions and the local relief along with the cave description, its interior photos and its preliminary map are presented in this paper. According to incision/aggradation rhythms a primary joint system and a karst horizon split by the cave were formed at least since the end of MIS 6 and throughout the Late Pleistocene. We have previously established the main stages of the cave’s evolution based on these data and field materials. Previously we established that the main volume of the Vashana cave resulted from the removal of geostatic pressure and the occurrence of a landslide during the last episode of rapid bedrock channel incision 18–12 thousands of years ago.
Даны материалы новой серии курганов.
2020
The paper is a publication of a hoard of electrum and silver Bosporan staters of the 3rd century AD found inside a burned structure in the ancient settlement of Volna 1 (Taman Peninsula) in 2014. The assemblage includes 99 staters of the Bosporan kings Cotys III (81) and Sauromates III (18). The earliest among the coins are the staters of Cotys III issued in memory of his father Rhescuporis III in AD 228/229. The latest in the hoard are the staters dating from 529 of the Bosporan era (AD 232/233), which actually provide the date for its concealment and the death of the building. The hoard joins a subgroup of hoards concealed in the 220s–230s AD. Their concealment is explained with instability in the Bosporus caused by barbarian invasions and campaigns of the Bosporan kings against them. Another reason for the concealment of hoards under Cotys III (and his successors) was undoubtedly the catastrophic debasement of the stater during his reign. The published hoard clearly reflects this process. The unique homogeneous assemblage of staters of Cotys III and Sauromates III is of decisive importance for the study of currency, the economic and military-political situation on the Bosporus at the end of the first third of the 3rd century AD.
Археология и история Пскова и Псковской земли: Ежегодник Семинара имени академика В.В. Седова. Выпуск 36. Материалы 66-го заседания (2021 г.) / Отв. ред. Н.В. Лопатин, Е.В. Салмина. М.; Псков: ИА РАН, 2021., 2021
The article introduces a number of new finds from the territory of the kurgan-zhalnik burial ground near the village of Kalikhnovshchina, Gdov region. The analyzed finds fall into two chronological groups, one of which dates back to the Middle Ages and is associated with the functioning of the kurgan-pit burial ground, and the other re presents several iron items dated by the first centuries AD. The possibility of the existence of a number of other archaeological sites in the neighborhood is also being considered.
// Кыргызский и караханидский каганаты: Благодатное знание и государство. – Бишкек: Maxprint, 2015. - С. 344-346., 2015
Некоторые итоги исследований стратиграфии слоёв на средневековом городище Красная Речка (Чуйская долина, Кыргызстан)
2017
В статье публикуются и анализируются материалы, полученные при исследовании курганов 2 и 3 группы «Сад» у с. Глиное Слободзейского района на левобережье Нижнего Днестра. В курганах 3«А» и 3«Б» отмечены околокурганные кольцевые выемки, использовавшиеся для извлечения грунта при сооружении насыпей. Они крайне редко фиксируются не только в Поднестровье, но и в Северном Причерноморье. Две лепные чашки из погребения 2/2 демонстрируют фракийское влияние на скифский керамический комплекс. Раковина моллюска рода Cypraea из того же комплекса представляет собой крайне редкую находку в скифских захоронения Северо-Западного Причерноморья. Два браслета из бусин из погребения 3/4 указывают на хронологическую близость курганов группы «Сад» и наиболее ранних комплексов скифского могильника III-II вв. до н.э. у с. Глиное. На основании бронзовых трёхлопастных наконечников стрел и фрагмента синопской амфоры дата публикуемых курганов определяется последней третью IV в. до н.э. Данные насыпи, как и соседние на этом и других могильниках, демонстрируют, что скифская степная культура в Поднестровье развивалась непрерывно на протяжении IV–II вв. до н.э. The article deals with publishing and analyzing the materials obtained during the excavation of the barrows 2 and 3 from the "Garden" group near Glinoe village Slobodzeya district on the left bank of the Lower Dniester. Annular recesses used to extract soil during the construction of mounds were recorded in the barrows 3"A" and 3"B". They are rarely recorded not only in the Dniester region, but also in the Northern Black Sea region. Two handmade cups from the burial 2/2 show the Thracian influence on the Scythian ceramic complex. The clamshell of the Cypraea genus from the same complex is an extremely rare find in the Scythian burials of the North-Western Black Sea region. Two bracelets made of beads from the burial 3/4 indicate the chronological proximity of the barrows from the group "Garden" group and the earliest complexes of the Scythian cemetery of the 3rd – 2nd cc. BC near Glinoe village. Based on bronze three-bladed arrowheads and a fragment of the Sinope amphora, the date of the published barrows is determined by the last third of the 4th c. BC. These mounds, as well as neighboring ones on this and other cemeteries, demonstrate that the Scythian steppe culture in the Dniester region developed continuously throughout the 4th – 2nd cc. BC.
Camera Praehistorica, 2020
This article represents results of several studies of one of the most outstanding sites in Eurasia the Maikop kurgan (Oshad). Analysis of archival data of N.I. Veselovsky allowed reconstructing thoroughly the burial rite and construction features of this kurgan. Although the analysis of N.I. Vesolovsky manuscripts and published texts suggests existence of a field diary which might add extra information, it has not been found so far. Modern excavations have also proved many earlier made reconstruction details of this kurgan. The analogies of the forms and objects from Maikop kurgan but just in general sense can be found in archaeological complexes of a wide geographical area from Egypt to the Near East. Presence of unique items and very rich burial rite all make this an extraordinary site.
Российский Археологический Ежегодник №3. СПб. 2013.
Монография посвящена одному «з наименее изученных перио дов история материальной и городской культуры Средней Азии -VII-VIII вв.
// Археология Евразийских Степей, 2024, № 5, с. 31-47., 2024
Kolchenko V.A., Tulush D.K., Sitdikov A.G. Ken-Bulun settlement (Chuy Valley, Kyrgyzstan): Studies in 2022. In 2022, studies of the Ken-Bulun settlement began in the Chuy Valley of Kyrgyzstan. They were carried out at two excavations. The remains of mud brick buildings were found on both sites, which were opened along the 1st construction horizon while retaining walls 0.3-0.5 meters thick. Excavation 1 was laid on a topographically identified building in the central ruins of the monument. The revealed layers belong the last two periods of the settlement functioning at the beginning of the 2nd millennium AD. Excavation 2 is located near the central ruins of the settlement. Its research made it possible to identify premises for various purposes, the remains of large furnaces, as well as to determine the presence of at least two periods of construction. According to the materials obtained, the upper one is dated from the middle of the XI – beginning of the XII century. The boundaries of the excavations included both residential and industrial premises, which increase the importance of the study. The collected artifacts are finds made of stone, iron, bronze, glass, but most of them are ceramic. Among the latter, in addition to the usual ones, are celadon, kashin and glazed. There is also a collection of coins, which gave grounds for dating. В 2022 г. в Чуйской долине Кыргызстана были начаты исследования городища Кен-Булун. Они проводились на двух раскопах. На обоих выявлены остатки строений из сырцового кирпича, которые вскрыты по 1-му строительному горизонту с сохранностью стен в 0,3-0,5 м. Раскоп 1 поставлен на выделяемой по топографии постройке в центральных развалинах памятника. Вскрытые слои затронули два последних периода функционирования объекта в начале 2-го тыс. н.э. Раскоп 2 расположен вблизи центральных развалин городища. Его исследования позволили выявить помещения различного назначения, остатки крупных печей, а также определить наличие как минимум двух периодов застройки. По полученным материалам верхний из них датируется сер. XI – нач. XII вв. В границы раскопа попали как жилые, так и производственные помещения, что повышает значимость проведенных исследований. Собранная коллекция артефактов включает в себя находки из камня, железа, бронзы, стекла, но большинство из них керамические. Среди последних, помимо обычных, – селадоновые, кашинные и с глазурью. Также собрана коллекция монет, давшая основания к датировке.
// МИАК, Вып. 1. – Бишкек, 2005. – с. 21-40. – ISSN 1694-5689., 2005
Статья представляет и анализирует комплекс керамики с городища Кузнечная Крепость в Чуйской долине, на территории г. Бишкек. Этот комплекс был получен в результате исследований автора в 2000 г. На основании аналогий комплекс был датирован 11 веком. In the article (Kolchenko V.A. The ceramics complex from the ancient site Kuznechnaya Krepost, Chuy velley ) is described and analyzed a complex of ceramics from the site Kuznechnaya Krepost' in the Chuy valley. This complex was found during the excavation of the author in 2000. On the basis of the analogies it can be dated 11 century AD.
1 В литературе можно найти семь 14 C-датировок, выполненных в разное время в различных лабораториях. В большинстве случаев, они представляют собой т.н. некалиброванный возраст, который, в среднем, на 3200 лет «младше», чем калиброванный (календарный) возраст (используя наиболее современную калибровочную кривую IntCal13; ). Следует отметить, что во многих недавних публикациях этот факт не отмечается, и не указывается необходимость поправки.
// Поволжская археология. 2024, № 2 (48). с. 26-42., 2024
The results of the study of mass ceramics from the excavations at the medieval fortified settlement of Ken-Bulun in 2022 (Chuy valley, Kyrgyzstan) // The Volga river region archaeology. 2024. № 2 (48). – pp. 26-42. A.A. Kuklina, V.A. Kolchenko The article presents the results of a thorough study of ceramic finds from the KenBulun settlement of the Chuy region of Kyrgyzstan, obtained during the 2022 field season. Knowledge about the initial plastic raw materials has been extended: in addition to clay raw materials, there are indictors of the use of clay-like raw materials, such as loess. Two traditions of clay preparation were also recorded: wet and dry. Three traditions were revealed in the composition of the molding masses: one mixed and two unmixed. In addition, the information on the design of vessels has been clarified and supplemented: some of the products have signs of using mold-models. The study of the ornamentation was incomplete due to the fragmentary nature of the finds, so, the article provides data on the first level of technical and technological analysis – a description of the elements of the ornament and the definition of the type of tool used to create the ornament. The set of ceramic forms is quite extensive and includes cookingware, tableware, transport ceramics, as well as household items. The ornament and shapes of Ken-Bulun pottery bring them closer to the pottery assemblages from other settlements of the Chuy Valley, as well as Southern Kazakhstan В статье представлены результаты углублённого изучения керамических находок с городища Кен-Булун Чуйской области Кыргызстана, полученных в ходе полевого сезона 2022 года. Были расширены сведения об исходном пластичном сырье: помимо глинистого, имеются признаки использования глиноподобного сырья, такого как лёсс. Также зафиксированы две традиции подготовки глин: во влажном и в сухом состоянии. В составлении формовочных масс удалось зафиксировать три традиции: одну смешанную и две несмешанных. Помимо этого, уточнены и дополнены сведения по конструированию сосудов: часть изделий имеет признаки использования форм-моделей. Изучение орнамента было ограничено фрагментарным характером находок, поэтому в статье приведены данные по первому уровню технико-технологического анализа – описание элементов орнамента и определение вида инструмента, которым наносился орнамент.Набор форм керамики довольно обширный и включает кухонную, столовую, тарную керамику, а также изделия бытового назначения. Орнамент и формы керамических изделий Кен-Булуна сближают их с комплексами других поселений Чуйской долины, а также Южного Казахстана.
Публикуются материалы гуннского времени из Центрального Казахстана.
Пещеры. Вып. 43. – Пермь: ЕНИ ПГНИУ, 2020
MIKOYANSKAYA QUARRY GROUP IN KERCH CITY SUBURB Mikoyanskaya quarry group is situated near Kerch Western outskirts in Crimea republic Leninsky district, to the South of Oktyabrskoye village. It consists of two separated parts: Mikoyanskiye (Oktyabrskiye) quarries and East-Mikoyanskiye (Michurinskiye) quarries. Mikoyanskiye quarries consist of three standalone mine workings: Mikoyanskaya-1 (790 meters), Mikoyanskaya-2 (290 meters) and Mikoyanskaya-3 (9 meters). East-Mikoyanskiye quarries consist of two workings, 92 and 20 meters long. Limestone was developed there with sawing in one horizon. It is supposed that limestone was mined there mainly in 1930s for village Oktyabrskoye construction purposes.
// Древности Отрара и Отрарского оазиса, Казахстана и Евразии. - ISBN 978-601-210-077-8. - Алматы, 2012. - с. 202-225., 2012
Статья посвящена анализу архивного документа из Архива Императорской археологической комиссии, хранимого ныне в ИИМК РАН, об археологических раскопках начинающего (на тот момент) исследователя В.В. Радлова в 1868-1869 гг. на территории современной северной части Кыргызстана. В результате анализа автор приходит к выводу, что работы им проводились на городище Красная Речка. Это были первые официальные археологические исследования на территории Кыргызстана
Loading Preview
Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.