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Makalah Analisis Tentang Hukum Waris di Indonesia
Nuansa, 2018
In this discussion the development of inheritance law was stated, from the time before colonialism until the time of independence. In the development of inheritance law before the colonial period, the empire and the sultanate applied inheritance law as a living law in the community as well as a culture of Indonesian law in its time. When the Dutch East Indies government arrived, Indonesia had implemented Islamic religious law, which then continued and recognized its legal authority, Van den Berg conceptualized Staatsblat 1882 Number 152 which contained provisions for indigenous people or colonized people, religious laws must be applied in his environment. Snouck Hoergronje, advisor to the Dutch East Indies Government, initiated the receptie theory of Islamic issues and domestic children who pro- posed “Islam can apply if it has been perceived by customary law”, so adat is what determines the existence or absence of Islamic law. Furthermore, at the time of independen...
Secara sederhana hukum waris adat merupakan tata cara pengalihan atau penerusan warisan menurut hukum adat yang berlaku. Hal ini sebagai konsekuensi atas berlakunya dan masih terpeliharanya hukum adat di beberapa daerah di Indonesia sebagai bagian dari kekayaan budaya bangsa Indonesia. Hukum waris adat pada dasarnya merupakan hukum kewarisan yang bersendikan prinsip-prinsip komunal atau kebersamaan sebagai bagian dari kepribadian bangsa Indonesia. Prinsip kebersamaan dalam hukum waris adat membuat hukum waris adat tidak mengenal bagian-bagian tertentu untuk para ahli waris dalam sistem pembagiannya. 1 Jika merujuk pada salah satu pengertian yang didefinisikan oleh beberapa ahli, salah satu nya adalah Prof Soepomo dalam "Bab-Bab Tentang Hukum Adat" merumuskan hukum adat waris sebagai berikut: "Hukum Adat Waris memuat peraturan-peraturan yang mengatur proses meneruskan serta mengoperasikan barang-barang harta benda dan barang-barang yang tidak berwujud benda (Immateriele goedern) dari suatu angkatan manusia (generatie) kepada turunannya."(halaman 67 buku tersebut) 2 . Yang artinya hal ini menjadi penting sebab pewarisan merupakan hal yang tak terbantahkan dalam proses kehidupan setiap manusia di dunia.
Al-Usrah : Jurnal Al Ahwal As Syakhsiyah
A comprehensive understanding of how the history of the application of Islamic law, especially inheritance law in Indonesia so that it can occur and enter the national legal system, then examines the socio-economic history of Islamic law in Indonesia is the first step to answer it, especially in the historical aspects of Islamic law legislation. This historical study must also be traced from the earliest period, namely since the arrival of Islam to the archipelago, because the existence and position of Islamic law today cannot be separated from the history of Islam in the archipelago itself. With this historical approach, a complete picture will be seen of how the process of wrestling Islamic law legislation, especially inheritance, as well as the aspects and forms of legislation that occurs. This research was conducted through a descriptive analysis approach, therefore the contribution of concrete ideas about the history of the implementation of inheritance law in Indonesia by expe...
2020
Masuknya ajaran Islam ke Indonesia melalui para saudagar dan pedagang dari Arab serta peran dakwah para wali turut memberi pengaturan kepada masyarakat mengenai berbagai syariat dalam kehidupannya, termasuk tata cara pewarisan menurut ajaran Islam. Pewarisan menurut Hukum Islam mengatur mengenai asas-asas pewarisan, syarat dan rukun waris, ahli waris, dan pengaturan mengenai besaran bagian warisan yang diterima ahli waris. Bersumber dari al-Quran, hadist, ijma’ dan ijtihad, pewarisan menurut Hukum Islam kemudian berkembang dalam kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia hingga diundangkannya Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) sebagai suatu penerapan hukum Islam di Indonesia, tidak terkecuali mengenai perwarisan. Dalam hal diterapkannya hukum Islam dan HKI, masyarakat memiliki pilihan hukum yang dapat diberlakukan dalam suatu urusan perdata diantara mereka, dalam hal ini urusan pewarisan dalam lingkup keperdataan
pewarisan dalam KItab Undang Undang Hukum Perdata / Burgelijk Wetboek
Saat ini di Indonesia, hukum waris yang berlaku secara nasioal belum terbentuk, dan hingga kini ada 3 (tiga) macam hukum waris yang berlaku dan diterima oleh masyarakat Indonesia, yakni hulum waris yang berdasarkan hukum Islam, hukum Adat dan hukum Perdata Eropa (BW). Hal ini adalah akibat warisan hukum yang dibuat oleh pemerintah kolonial Belanda untuk Hindia Belanda dahulu.
2014
: this article explains the interrelation between Islamic inheritance law and Indonesian customary inheritance law. Islamic inheritance law is a set of rules that regulates the transfer of property from a deceased to the rightful heirs. It means that the law determines who the heirs are and who are not. It also determine the potion or percentage of each heir of the property. Similarly, customary inheritance law regulates the transfer of property and other property-related rights. The comparison between the two laws results in several similar features despite their differences. In customary inheritance law, some property may not be distributed among heirs or their distribution may be deferred to a later time, while in Islamic inheritance law, each inheritor is entitled to request his or her share of inheritance at any time. In customary law, adopted children may become inheritor if the deceased decided to do so, while Islamic inheritance law adopted children does not have this regul...
pewarisan menurut hukum adat yang berlaku di beberapa daerah di indonesia
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam, 2015
This article discusses one of the agenda reforming Islamic law about inheritance for the descendant of different religion.
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