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On the number of edges in cycletrees

1996, Information Processing Letters

Abstract

Given N vertices ul,...,uN, how many edges does it take to form a graph that contains a Hamiltonian cycle &, u2,. . . , uN, u,) and a basic binary spanning tree with some vertex U, as root? In this article the question is answered exactly -the answer is approximately $. Moreover, it is shown that for any odd N there exists a natural cycletree with N vertices, a minimal number of edges and a minimal total path length.