انسان در عرفان بهائی

دوفصلنامه علمی پژوهشی حکمت اسرا, 2017

حکمت اسلامی, 2018

فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی قبسات, 1997

2021

امروزه، برای محققان حوزه‌ی عرفان و اندیشه‌های الهیاتی، به نسبت، مسلم، گشته، است که اندیشه‌های گنوسی یکی از آبشخورهای فکری عارفان و حکیمان مسلمان در سدۀ ششم قمری، بوده و مبدأ الهی روح و بازگشت آن به اصل خویشتن از آموزه‌های عمدۀ گنوسی است که در آرای متصوفۀ اسلامی هم مشاهده می‌شود. آنچه احتمال نفوذ افکار گنوسی نزد عارفان مسلمان را تقویت می‌کند، سیر روح است که سرانجام به دیدار با جنبه‌ی ملکوتی وجود خویشتن یا فرامن می‌انجامد. فرجام سفر روح در عرفان و تصوف اسلامی، دیدار یا وصال حق است؛ ولی عطار مانند گنوسیان از دیدار با خویشتن یا فرامن سخن گفته است. این باور که در منطق‌الطیر در قالب حکایت تمثیلی «سی مرغ و سیمرغ» و در الهی‌نامه و مصیبت‌نامه، با قالب دیگری، نمود یافته، در غزلیات عطار نیز متبلور شده است. سیر روح که در سخن عطار، به طور کلی، با افکار گنوسی همسانی چشمگیری دارد و بیان‌گر یکی از جلوه‌های اندیشه و منش او، است؛ در غزل‌های او نیز، نماد و نمودش، به روشنی، قابل ملاحظه و بررسی، است. در این جستار، با روش تحلیلی ـ توصیفی، سیر روح و دیدار با خویشتن که بنیاد اندیشه‌های نجات‌بخشی گنوسی است،...

2014

2019

2017

The Institute of Middle Eastern Affairs, 2022

The historical and cultural records prove that Iran and the Korean Peninsula exchanged with each other for about 2,000 years by sea and land through Silk Road. In most cases, both countries traded with each other for a long time through Central Asia and China while they also traded with each other directly in rare cases. This exchange had remarkable effects on economy, arts, literature, and religion. The effects of exchanges between Iran and Korea are huge and deep enough to be able to handle each area mentioned earlier as a separate research theme. However, there have been only a few researches related to this so far. Among them, this study examines the thought of Iranian Mithraism spread to Korea. The appearance of Mahayana Buddhism influenced by Iranian ancient religion established a chance to spreading the thought of Mithraism to Korea. The thought of Mithraism that has influenced the religious culture of Korea is ‘Maitreya’ which is another name of Mithra. In the Silla Dynasty,...

Comparative Theology, 2018

It is more than 30 years that attending inter-religious meetings and symposiums has been on the agenda of some of the Iran's religious and social institutions. Those who have been and are still active in this area, as well as the different approaches they choose are an important source of analysis in terms of knowledge and experience. This research seeks to understand the knowledge and experience of the activists of the area and their critical interpretation of inter-religious dialogue and to provide a systematic analysis of it by constructing and systematizing its respective themes. Therefore, this research has been conducted with descriptive-analytic approach and qualitative method. For this purpose, along with theoretical findings, we have tried to collect empirical data using semi-structured interview techniques. The sampling method is purposeful and theoretical saturation criterion is an interview with 15 activists in this field. Thematic analysis method is also used for data analysis. Analyzing the findings, it became clear that the critics did not pay close attention to the religious and denominational origins of the subjects and were neutral in their critical analysis of them. Hence, their view to "the other" and the dialogue is "extra-religious" and they acknowledge the views and the ideas of this field in political and cultural terms and analyze them on this framework. In this approach, originality is with "the other" and the theological pluralism viewpoint is governed. Hence, dialogue with another-religious is not considered to be religious, but as an ethical-based subject. Through dialogue, critics do not seek to prove legitimacy, but consider their action as a means of looking at another according to moral standards, acting on ethical imperatives and sharing and generalizing ethics in controversial

Journal of Research on History of Medicine, 2018

Myths are truth-based narratives that exist in most nations with a lot of similarities and, of course, with minor differences. These stories are studied for recognition of the opinions, beliefs and the culture of a horde. Since the late nineteenth century, mythology has been recognized as one of the branches of science. In many tribes such as ancient Iran, the belief of vegetation of human and animals can be seen. The mythology of creation is based on the contrast between the noble Ahuraei and the devilish evil forces. At first, Ahuramazda creates all the universes in health and perfection; sky, water, earth, plant, animal and human. Ahriman attacks these creatures and causes illness and death. Ahouramazda, rose up to contradict and the plant grew up from mythical cattle organs and Mashya and mashyana also grew up from Kiomars sperm. These materials can be traced and examined from three perspectives of first-hand sources such as Bundaheshn, Selection of Zadaspram, etc., mythological...

سپهر سیاست, 2018

2016

2019

آینه معرفت, 2015

Humanities Journal of University of Zakho

Existentialism is one of the philosophical schools of thoughts that can be analyzed in the light of the thoughts and affirmations of poets. This research tries to demonstrate the basic principles of existentialism in Mathnawi of Mem and Zin. Literature is associated with philosophy since literature deals with human condition and essential thoughts of human. Mathnawi of Mem and Zin is one of the works that can be understood philosophically, and this indicates Ahmad Khani's greatness undoubtedly. The aim of this research is understanding and being familiar with existentialism in Mem and Zin, which is one of the divine type, and that it can clarify how views of Khani conforms the basic philosophical principles of this school. In the epic of Mem and Zin, many elements of existentialism can be found such as individuality, faith, freedom, anxiety, rationality and concept of transcendence and the most important one which is finding the spiritual freedom. This research is the library research since it is based on content analysis. The research findings indicate the role and the importance of thoughts and decisions of human in achieving excellence and understanding the concepts of choiceness and freedom, apprehension, communicating and being in contact with others, faith, rationalism and transcendence. The epic of Mem and Zin can be considered as one of the existentialist works because lots of elements of existentialism can be found in the epic. The characters especially the protagonist, themes, and symbols that can be found in this epic are completely existential in color.