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Buckling Analysis of Plate Girders with Corrugated Web

Abstract

Plate girders became popular in the late 1870's, when they were used in construction of railroad bridges. The plates were joined using angles and rivets to obtain plate girders of desired size. By 1940's welded plate girders replaced riveted and bolted plate girders in developed world due to their better quality, aesthetics and economy. The corrugated steel plates are widely used structural elements in many fields of application because of its numerous favourable properties. To increase the shear capacity of web for large steel plate girders, the web with different types such as tapered web, haunches, corrugations of different shapes are used. Corrugated steel panels have been recognized as excellent load carrying members". In this project the stiffness of plate girders with different corrugation parameters were compared and it was established that corrugated web plate girders are better than plane web plate girder.