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Fuzzy Identity-Based Identification Scheme

2009, Communications in Computer and Information Science

Abstract

We present a new type of Identity-Based Identification (IBI), namely Fuzzy Identity-Based Identification (FIBI). FIBI is an extension of traditional IBI where the identity (ID) is viewed as a set of values. In FIBI, identification is considered successful if and only if the ID set presented by the prover overlaps the verifier's ID set for certain distance metric d. The proposed scheme is secure against impersonation under passive attack based on the discrete logarithm assumption, and is secure against concurrent attack based on the one-more discrete logarithm assumption. We provide the security proof in the fuzzy selective-ID security model.