Los jagüeyes en la región de los Altos Centrales de Morelos

Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 2014

En los sistemas agrícolas de temporal o secano, donde la producción de maíz (Zea mays L.) depende principalmente de la magnitud y distribución de las lluvias, comúnmente los materiales genéticos que se siembran son poblaciones nativas (criollas), variedades y poblaciones sintéticas. En el Estado de Coahuila, la mitad de su territorio (49 %) presenta clima seco y semiseco, 46 % tiene clima muy seco y el restante 5 % (zonas altas del sureste) registra clima templado subhúmedo. La temperatura media anual fluctúa entre 18 y 22 °C, y la precipitación pluvial media anual es de 400 mm (INEGI, 2013).

2018

Bat diversity in riparian environments of Selva Pedemontana in the Yungas of Jujuy province, Argentina. Riparian environments are important to conserve the fauna that lives in these environments or uses them as corridors between fragmented areas. Bats exploit landscape elements differentially, and among them riparian environments are useful to meet various ecological requirements. We evaluated the diversity of insectivorous and frugivorous bats in riparian environments of the Selva Pedemontana in the Jujuy Province, Argentina, adjacent tonative forest (ARB) or crops (ARC), and compared to the availability of food resources in each type of environment. Between October 2014 and January 2015, 10 mist nets were used to capture bats, 40 sticky traps were used to estimate the richness and abundance of flying insects, and eight transects were carried out to account for chiropterophilic fruits. Ninety-four bats of eight species were captured. Completeness was greater than 90% in both environments (Chao1). Richness was similar in ARB and ARC, but species composition differed (SP: 50%). ARB registered a marked dominance of the frugivorous species Sturnira lilium. In contrast, the most common species in ARC was the insectivorous species Molossops temminckii and the abundances of individuals were lower than in ARB. The availability of food resources was lower in ARC, resulting in a change in the composition and structure of bat assembly. In addition to protecting riparian environments, it is necessary to preserve fragments of adjacent native forest.

Oaxaca State ranks first in the list of the Mexican states with the highest mammals richnes, with 201 species. However, knowledge of the mammals in the entity is not homogeneous, and the west central area is among the least explored. Therefore, from April 2010 to January 2011, mammals the species richness was surveyed in 28 localities. Thirty nine species were recorded by field work, and twelve by literature review, for a total accumulated richness of forty nine species, belonging to 15 families, and eight orders, and represent 24.37% and 50% of the species and families in Oaxaca, respectively. Order Chiroptera was better represented (21 species), followed by Carnivora (10). The most abundant species were Sturnira ludovici, Dermanura azteca, Urocyon cinereoargenteus, Odocoileus virginianus and Sciurus aureogaster. The greatest number of species was observed in pine forest (32); and between 2,200 to 2,400 m of altitude (21). Of the species recorded, 34.69% have a shared distribution with North and South America. Seven species are endemic to Mexico; Cryptotis peregrina is distributed only in western Oaxaca; Leopardus wiedii, is listed by the Mexican government as endangered; Leptonycteris yerbabuenae, and Sorex veraecrucis, Choeronycteris mexicana as threatened and C. peregrina is subject to special protection. Conservation actions and sustainable forest management developed by indigenous communities in the west central Oaxaca, contribute to the preservation of the mammals of the region.

Cuadernos de Investigación, 2009

After the end of his imprisonment in Bellver castle, Jovellanos became an extremely popular political figure that embodied Spanish society’s wish for reform. The Junta General of the Principality of Asturias, which governed the region after the uprising against Napoleon’s intervention, elected him as their representative in the new government the insurgent provinces intended to establish. His candidature was put forward by Álvaro Flórez Estrada and was widely supported, although also some influential personalities opposed to it. In the Junta Central Jovellanos promoted policies of reform and was behind the summoning of the Cortes that led to the assembly of the Cortes of Cádiz, whose bicentenary is commemorated this year.

Suplemento Cultural El Tlacuache, Centro INAH Morelos, 2021

En este breve trabajo se hace un resumen sobre las diferentes esferas de interacción que muestran los materiales arqueológicos del Posclásico Medio en Morelos y se hace una comparación con el mismo momento en la Cuenca de México, haciendo énfasis en la importancia del Señorío de Teopanzolco para este momento.

Paleontología Mexicana LXII, 2012, p. 147-158,, 2012

The Neogene ichnofauna from San Juan de los Lagos, Jalisco State, north-central Mexico, is one of the most interesting episodes of the history of vertebrate paleoichnology in Mexico, since its first mention at the end of the XIX Century. It includes four avian morphotypes, a camelid (Lamaichnum macropodum), a proboscidian (Orden Proboscidipedida), and the tracks of a felid that constitute a new ichnotaxon named Mitsupes dugesii ichnogen. et ichnosp. nov. These felid tracks are medium to large in size; these bear a conspicuous interdigital pad, it is asymmetrical in outline, being sub-triangular to reniform. Hands are stronger impressed in the sediment than the feet impressions, this condition suggests a heavier anterior portion of the felid body; in this way it is assumed that the track producer was a member of the Subfamily Machairodontinae, probably a member of the Tribe Homotherinii. The ichnotaxonomical diversity of this track-site is moderate and in accordance with other late C...

En el presente texto se hace una revisión de los aspectos de mayor relevancia que permiten calificar la importancia que los jagüeyes tienen como estructuras de almacenamiento de agua, tanto para la producción agropecuaria como para la conservación faunística en las zonas de sabanas del Caribe colombiano. Muestra de forma gradual y comparativa la adopción del sistema dentro de un contexto sociocultural cuya trayectoria avanzó de forma paralela a la población de estás vastas y ricas zonas, mostrando la influencia de la trashumancia ganadera y las costumbres propias de las gentes que aquí habitaron y de las que aún permanecen con su legado productivo.

Intropica

Se estudiaron las comunidades de peces en 12 jagüeyes, en función del uso del suelo dado a la zona de captación (agrícola, ganadero y urbanístico), en los municipios de Magangué, Bolívar y Los Palmitos, Sucre. Se capturaron 5695 individuos pertenecientes a nueve familias y cinco órdenes y 13 especies: Hoplias malabaricus, Curimata magdalenae, Astianax fasciatus, Piaractus brachypomus, Roeboides dayii, Prochilodus magdalenae, Hoplosternum thoracatum, Hemiancistrus wilsoni, Caquetaia kraussii, Oreochromis spp., Andinoacara latifrons, Poecilia caucana, Synbranchus marmoratus. Los jagüeyes con mayor riqueza y abundancia fueron los de uso urbanístico con 11 especies y 2512 individuos, seguido del ganadero con siete especies y 2252 individuos, con aplicación de la Prueba F, no existe una diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre las medias de las tres variables con un nivel de confianza del 95,0 %, con un p= 0,54 para A. fasciatus y 0,47 para A. latifrons, p ≥ 0,05. El grado de re...

El Cerro de la Atalaya de Lahiguera aporta nuevos datos sobre las formas de control y almacenaje de productos procedentes de zonas lejanas, en un momento clave para comprender las decisiones que tomará Roma en el Alto Guadalquivir en la primera mitad del siglo I a.C.