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2020, ACRN journal of finance and risk perspectives
OECD development co-operation working papers, 2019
Section 1 introduces the concepts of transition and transition finance, the main thrust of this paper, with a focus on external finance in particular from the perspective of the DAC. Section 2 raises the question of what happens with financing for sustainable development when countries transition. Building on the holistic approach to FSD that has been promoted, among others, by the Addis Ababa Action Agenda and the recent Global Outlook on Financing for Sustainable Development (OECD, 2018[1]), this section develops a methodology to assess the relative weight and role of different sources of external finance as countries transition. It observes major trends (what happens with each source as the country becomes richer) and dynamics (how do different sources interact and substitute with each other) that allows for the identification of expected finance mixes at different stages of transition.
Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting, 2016
Transition is a term used to describe conversion (evolution) from the existing model of economy and finance towards one based on increased social and environmental responsibility. The purpose of this study is to emphasise the role of sustainable finance in the sustainability transition process. The main thesis can be expressed as follows: the role of finance is changing from the dominant view rooted in neoclassical economic theory (to maximize profits, and shareholder wealth) towards one supporting sustainable development, green economy, low carbon economy also adaptation and mitigation of climate change. The article uses the multilevel perspective created by F.W. Geels effective in the analysis of the sustainability transition. Results of analysis: There is evidence that the old regime of finance destabilizes. Finances are slowly responding to new demand in sustainable economy to align with it.
This work is published under the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of OECD member countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. ISBN 978-92-64-27231-6 (print) ISBN 978-92-64-27232-3 (PDF) Series: Green Finance and Investment ISSN 2409-0336 (print) ISSN 2409-0344 (online) Photo credits: Cover © mika48/Shutterstock.com.
Protected areas are cornerstones of virtually all national and international conservation strategies used aside to maintain functioning natural ecosystems. They act as refuge for species and to maintain ecological processes that cannot survive in most intensely managed landscapes and seascapes. They provide significant economic benefits to surrounding communities and contribute to spiritual, mental and physical wellbeing. Harmonized existence of human race on earth hinges on sustained and extended operations of PAs. One of the basic pre-requisites for sustained operations of PAs is to have adequate and sustained financing. In these pursuits, a need to explore innovative sources of financing as conventional sources of funding to supplement the prevalent inadequacy of PA financing was imperative and the present study was one of the initiatives. Literature review, group discussions, informal meetings and consultations, field visit and observations were organized to collect data and inf...
Shanlax International Journal of Management
One of the most important issues confronting mankind in the twenty-first century is climate change. These days, more people are aware of global warming and its negative effects on human existence. Change is thus necessary for survival, and ongoing efforts should be undertaken to manage the environment in a sustainable way. The necessity for quick action has increased as the effects of global warming become more obvious. The role of finance in addressing climate change goes beyond mere funding; it serves as a catalyst for sustainable development, driving innovation, incentivizing low-carbon investments, and reshaping the global economy towards a more resilient and low-carbon future. This paper highlights the pivotal role of finance in addressing climate change and highlights the transformative potential it holds for a sustainable future.
Intereconomics, 2020
European governments are struggling to regain economic strength in the coronavirus pandemic as in many countries the number of new infections seems to gradually subside. Growth rates deep in the red call for a reconstruction programme when the crisis is finally manageable and economic activity can resume. Amidst this, there are again influential groups that claim “this is not the time to insist on strict climate protection goals”. On the contrary, the ongoing COVID-19 crisis has clearly illustrated what climate disasters, often occurring locally, could do to the life of citizens. The reconstruction programme needs to initiate the great green transition. The transformation from a climate-distorting to a climate-protecting economy opens up investment opportunities and points to financing needs comparable with those necessary for the rebuilding of the European economy after World War II. The great green transition is a unique chance to pursue policies for a new and sustainable growth r...
Green Finance
Environmental degradation and climate change exacerbate the challenges humanity faces. Coping with climate change, controlling environmental pollution and promoting harmonious coexistence between man and nature have become the core issues of sustainable development of the global economy and society. The Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement on Climate Change indicate a fundamental reorganization of both the financial system and the economy it serves and also imply an intensive study of the current economic and financial development model of every country. Hence, aligning finance with sustainability is subject to much research, experimentation and practice. Green Finance (GF) is an international, interdisciplinary Open Access journal devoted to publishing peer-reviewed, high quality original papers in the field of green finance, environment, and sustainability research and practice. Green Finance interprets low-carbon topics from an economic perspective, and conducts quantitative research on green finance through carbon finance, carbon information disclosure and other aspects, so as to achieve win-win between economic value and social value. GF dedicates to providing speedy review to accelerate publication process. GF will focus primarily on original research articles, but will also publish reviews, editorials, letters, and conference reports. Green Finance builds a much-needed platform for publishing original contributions and comprehensive technical review articles with a scope that spans all areas of green finance, green economics, and environmental and sustainable issues. A particular emphasis is placed on three aspects:
Energy Policy, 2012
Energy access is critical for sustainable development and therefore financing energy access is a necessity. The key is whether to focus on grants or public finance for sustainable development projects or move to a more diffused financing mechanism, involving investment grade financing sources like debt and equity. In other words, financing sustainable development action via grants is becoming a constraint. To address this constraint, it is important to consider the relationship between the nature and sources of financial flows. The concept of 'financial gradients' emerged while analysing the financial and business strategy developed for Lighting a Billion Lives (LaBL) campaign. This paper espouses the idea of 'financial gradients' which is a potential financial mechanism for sustainable development action. Financial gradients, can contribute in three different ways-first, as an approach to analyse financial flows in projects; second, as a tool to generate a single, long term and stable inflow of finance; third, as a financial mechanism to help in creating long term strategies to sustain projects. This paper will concentrate on financial gradients as a potential approach to analyse financial flows in a sustainable development programme.
PALGRAVE STUDIES IN IMPACT FINANCE, 2019
The Palgrave Studies in Impact Finance series provides a valuable scientific 'hub' for researchers, professionals and policy makers involved in Impact finance and related topics. It includes studies in the social, political, environmental and ethical impact of finance, exploring all aspects of impact finance and socially responsible investment, including policy issues, financial instruments, markets and clients, standards, regulations and financial management, with a particular focus on impact investments and microfinance.
2021
The last economic crises are enormous challenges that come on top of the growing uncertainty and lead human beings to resort to all the resources at their disposal to face them. The dispute for world hegemony, information and data, armed conflicts, demographic growth, pressure on natural resources, population aging, growing debt, high unemployment rates, inequality, and migratory movements require the cooperation of public and private agents around the world to find solutions to these problems. Through education and research, knowledge and technology used ethically are the primary tools that will allow us to overcome these challenges and think of a kinder future both for us and, especially, for the next generations. In this sense, the Pontifical University of Salamanca and MAPFRE created the Sustainable Finance Chair in January 2020. The Chair is an open forum for reflection, research, training, and opinion on issues related to Sustainable Finance, especially in its social dimension...
The Central European Review of Economics and Management
Objective: The aim of this article is to evaluate alternative finance for the implementation of the basic assumptions and goals of sustainable development.Methodology: Using the comparative analysis the most frequent mentioned forms of alternative finance have been assessed. The analysis took into account both the assumptions and the basic goals of sustainable development.Results: The conducted analysis show that despite many features that indicate the inclusion of alternative finance in philosophy of sustainable development, the implementation of the basic assumptions and goals are arbitrary. Many of the alternative forms do almost realized nothing.Originality/Value: An juxtaposition of sources of financing with the concept of sustainable development is usually carried out when analyzing the funding opportunities for relevant initiatives. However, in this case, the assessment is concentrating on the sources of financing and implementation by them of the adopted sustainability assum...
The financial services industry plays a critical role in the transition to a sustainable economy. Financial institutions can allocate resources to more environmentally friendly endeavors, manage long-term sustainability risks, and provide financing for sustainable projects. One way that financial institutions can support the transition to a sustainable economy is by allocating capital to more environmentally friendly investments. This could include investing in renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and green buildings. Financial institutions can also help to manage long-term sustainability risks by developing and implementing climate risk management frameworks. This will help to protect investors and financial markets from the potential financial impacts of climate change. Finally, financial institutions can provide financing for sustainable projects through a variety of mechanisms, such as green bonds and sustainable loans. This financing can help to accelerate the deployment of clean technologies and other sustainable solutions.
Business & Society, 2015
This article explores the role of financial markets for sustainable development. More specifically, the authors ask to what extent financial markets foster and facilitate more sustainable business practices. The authors highlight that their current role is rather modest and conclude that, on the old paths, a paradoxical situation exists. On one hand, financial market participants increasingly integrate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria into their investment decisions, whereas on the other hand, in terms of organizational reality, there seems to be no real shift toward more sustainable business practices. The authors identify two main challenges within the field of sustainable investments that are relevant for entering new avenues that may help overcome this situation. First, a reorientation toward a long-term paradigm for sustainable investments is important. Second, ESG data must become more trustworthy. From a theoretical point of view, the authors finally highlight the potential market consequences when ESG investment criteria are used.
2024
The fight against climate change has given rise to innovative financial instruments, with transition bonds emerging as a crucial tool for supporting companies transitioning from high-carbon to low-carbon practices. While green bonds have traditionally dominated the sustainable finance landscape, transition bonds offer a distinct avenue for industries that are on the journey towards sustainability but are not yet fully aligned with green finance standards. This article provides a comprehensive examination of transition bonds, contrasting them with green bonds in terms of structure, purpose, and market implications. Furthermore, it explores the role of both bond types in addressing the broader challenges of decarbonization and the shift towards net-zero economies.
2019
The transition to a green economy is arguably the most important economic transformation of the next decades. To be completed it requires the mobilization of astounding resources, a flow of technological innovation and a whole series of new rules going from technical standards to financial regulation. Given the resources it needs, the transition, to be credible, requires a full engagement of the financial system. On this regard we analyze the policy set-up of Europe, the most advanced area on the issue. We identify a three-layer functioning of the EU project for transition. The first one (“green products”) is fully compatible with the present financial system. A second layer entails changes in the business model and organization of financial operators but it can be phased in with minor overhauls. Finally, there is a third layer, largely incompatible with the present financial system, yet crucial to achieve transition. We show that, according to the same EU analysis, the transition n...
Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, 2022
Ecological Economics, 2004
We propose a global mechanism to finance sustainable development (SD) that offers a number of advantages over the current Global
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