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GELENEĞİN İCADI ÇERÇEVESİNDE MUALLİM İSMAİL HAKKI BEY ve USULLER

2024, Uluslararası anadolu sosyal bilimler dergisi

https://doi.org/10.47525/ulasbid.1473315

In our study, the usuls (rhythmic cycles) section of the book titled Turkish Music, Notes, Usul, Makamat and Solfeggio Method, written by Muallim İsmail Hakkı Bey in 1926, was examined. In our research, primarily literature review and comparative analysis methods were used, the change of the usuls since the 10th century were briefly mentioned and the usul practices in the tradition were examined within the framework of the informations in Hakkı Bey's book. In this context, the current structures of the usuls given by Hakkı Bey’s book were compared and those with different names or different practices were identified. In addition, the usuls that we think to be Hakkı Bey's own inventions are discussed in line with the idea of 'invention of tradition' and the reasons are discussed. As a result, it has been clearly observed that the usul informations in a theory book published in 1926 has a quite different content compared to today's knowledge, even though only 100 years have passed. It is important in terms of showing us that the concept we call 'tradition' is in motion and can change even in not very long periods of time.