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2015, Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics
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19 pages
1 file
Statistical analysis of lifetime data is an important topic in reliability engineering, biomedical and social sciences and others. We introduce a new generator based on the Weibull random variable called the new Weibull-G family. We study some of its mathematical properties. Its density function can be symmetrical, left-skewed, right-skewed, bathtub and reversed-J shaped, and has increasing, decreasing, bathtub, upside-down bathtub, J, reversed-J and S shaped hazard rates. Some special models are presented. We obtain explicit expressions for the ordinary and incomplete moments, quantile and generating functions, Rényi entropy, order statistics and reliability. Three useful characterizations based on truncated moments are also proposed for the new family. The method of maximum likelihood is used to estimate the model parameters. We illustrate the importance of the family by means of two applications to real data sets.
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 2008
A four parameter generalization of the Weibull distribution capable of modeling a bathtubshaped hazard rate function is defined and studied. The beauty and importance of this distribution lies in its ability to model monotone as well as non-monotone failure rates, which are quite common in lifetime problems and reliability. The new distribution has a number of well-known lifetime special sub-models, such as the Weibull, extreme value, exponentiated Weibull, generalized Rayleigh and modified Weibull distributions, among others. We derive two infinite sum representations for its moments. The density of the order statistics is obtained. The method of maximum likelihood is used for estimating the model parameters. Also, the observed information matrix is obtained. Two applications are presented to illustrate the proposed distribution.
2014
The Weibull distribution is a popular and widely used distribution in reliability and in lifetime data analysis. Since 1958, the Weibull distribution has been modified by many researchers to allow for non-monotonic hazard functions. Many modifications of the Weibull distribution have achieved the above purpose. On the other hand, the number of parameters has increased, the forms of the survival and hazard functions have become more complicated and the estimation problems have risen.This thesis provides an extensive review of some discrete and continuous versions of the modifications of the Weibull distribution, which could serve as an important reference and encourage further modifications of the Weibull distribution. Four different modifications of the Weibull distribution are proposed to address some of the above problems using different techniques. First model, with five parameters, is constructed by considering a two-component serial system with one component following a Weibull...
International Journal of Statistics and Probability, 2015
The Weibull distribution has been applied in various fields, especially to fit life time data. Some of these applications are limited partly due to the fact that the distribution has monotonically increasing, monotonically decreasing or constant hazard rate. This limitation undoubtedly inspired researchers to develop generalized Weibull distribution that can exhibit unimodal or bathtub hazard rate. In this article, we introduce six new families of T-Weibull{Y} distributions arising from the quantile function of a random variable Y. These six families are: The T-Weibull{uniform}, T-Weibull{exponential}, T-Weibull{log-logistic}, T-Weibull{Fré chet}, T-Weibull{logistic} and T-Weibull{extreme value}. Some properties of these families are discussed and general expressions for the quantile function, the Shannon's entropy, the non-central moments and the mean deviations are provided. Different new members of the T-Weibull{Y} families are derived and some of their properties are discussed. Two real data sets are used to illustrate the potential usefulness of the T-Weibull{Y} distributions and the results are compared with the results from some existing distributions.
Journal of Statistical Theory and Applications
In this paper, two new distributions, weibull-rayleigh and weibull-exponential of X−weibull family are introduced. The various properties of theses distributions, for example, the density functions, distribution functions, hazard rate functions, moment functions and Shannon entropy are investigated and capabilities of distributions compared to other distributions. Also by using simulation from these two distributions with various parameters some of the sample statistical indexes are estimated. Two real data sets are used to illustrate the applicability of these distributions.
In this paper, we define a new lifetime model called the Weibull-Dagum distribution. The proposed model is based on the Weibull–G class (Bourguignon et al., 2014). It can also be defined by a simple transformation of the Weibull random variable. Its density function is very flexible and can be symmetrical, left-skewed, right-skewed and reversed-J shaped. It has constant, increasing, decreasing, upside-down bathtub, bathtub and reversed-J shaped hazard rate. Various structural properties are derived including explicit expressions for the quantile function, ordinary and incomplete moments and probability weighted moments. We also provide explicit expressions for the R´enyi and q-entropies. We derive the density function of the order statistics as a mixture of Dagum densities. We use maximum likelihood to estimate the model parameters and illustrate the potentiality of the new model by means of a simulation study and two applications to real data. In fact, the proposed model outperforms the beta-Dagum, McDonald-Dagum and Dagum models in these applications. To appear in Communications in Statistics-Theory and Methods.
Open Journal of Statistics, 2021
A new generalized exponentiated Weibull model called Gumbel-exponentiated Weibull {Logistic} distribution is introduced and studied. The new distribution extends the exponentiated Weibull distribution with additional parameters and bimodal densities. Some new and earlier distributions formed the sub-models of the proposed distribution. The mathematical properties of the new distribution including expressions for the hazard function, survival function, moments, order statistics, mean deviation and absolute mean deviation from the mean, and entropy were derived. Monte Carlo simulation study was carried out to assess the finite sample behavior of the parameter estimates by maximum likelihood estimation approach. The superiority of the new generalized exponentiated Weibull distribution over some competing distributions was proved empirically using the fitted results from three real life datasets.
Journal of Data Science
The Weibull distribution is the most important distribution for problems in reliability. We study some mathematical properties of the new wider Weibull-G family of distributions. Some special models in the new family are discussed. The properties derived hold to any distribution in this family. We obtain general explicit expressions for the quantile function, ordinary and incomplete moments, generating function and order statistics. We discuss the estimation of the model parameters by maximum likelihood and illustrate the potentiality of the extended family with two applications to real data.
Journal of Statistical Research of Iran, 2014
In this paper we introduce a four-parameter generalized Weibull distribution. This new distribution has a more general form of failure rate function. It is more general for modeling than six ageing classes of life distributions with appropriate choices of parameter values, so it can display decreasing, increasing, bathtub shaped, unimodal, increasing-decreasing increasing and decreasing-increasing-decreasing failure rates. The new distribution has also a bimodal density function. The moments are obtained and the method of maximum likelihood is used to estimate the model parameters. Also, the observed information matrix is obtained. Two applications are presented to illustrate the advantage of the proposed distribution.
FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 2020
A lifetime model called Transmuted Exponential-Weibull Distribution was proposed in this research. Several statistical properties were derived and presented in an explicit form. Maximum likelihood technique is employed for the estimation of model parameters, and a simulation study was performed to examine the behavior of various estimates under different sample sizes and initial parameter values. Through using real-life datasets, it was empirically shown that the new model provides sufficient fits relative to other existing models.
2003
The exponential, Rayleigh, linear failure rate and Weibull distributions are the most commonly used distributions for analyzing lifetime data. These distributions have several desirable properties and nice physical interpretations. This paper introduces a new distribution named modified Weibull distribution. This distribution generalizes the following distributions: (1) exponential, (2) Rayleigh, (3) linear failure rate, and (4) Weibull. The properties of the modified Weibull distribution are discussed. The maximum likelihood estimates of its unknown parameters are obtained. A real data set is analyzed and it observed that the present distribution can provide a better fit than some other known distributions.
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