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1990, New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education
Libraries as universities of the people have been an enduring part of the adult education tradition in the United States. Beginning in colonial times and continuing through the present, libraries have provided an important educative function in the promotion of an educated citizenry. The link between adults in the community and the library for learning opportunities is inescapable. As Andri Maurois (1961) wrote concerning the role of the public library: "Nothing, then, is more important for mankind than to bring within the reach of all these means of broadening our horizons, escaping from ourselves and making discoveries which literally transform life and make an individual a more valuable member of society. And the only way to do this is through public libraries" (pp. 169-170). Although Alvin Johnson (1938) described the library as the "people's university," this idea was not new and continues to be debated today. Just how the libraries, especially public libraries, fulfill their function and contribute to the educational needs of adults is the focus of this chapter.
RQ, 1992
The public library is the only institution that provides access to lifelong learning without conditions. A discussion of the role of the library in adult education since the Adult Education Act was passed in 1961 is presented. McCook, K. de la P. (1992). Where would we be without them? Libraries and adult education activities: 1966-91. RQ, 32, 245–253.
Partners for lifelong learning : public libraries & adult education, 1991
This documentt was prepared: in recognition of the 25th anniversary of the watershed Adult Education Act of 1966, and in acknowledgement of the key role that libraries have played in U.S. adult education throughout the century. Written by library educators, the two commissioned papers that make up the report that describe the role of public libraries in adult education since 1900. In the first paper, "Beginnings: Public Libraries and Adult Education from 1900 to 1966," Margaret E. Monroe traces the development of literacy education in the context of library adult education from the beginning of the 20th century until 1966. In the second paper, "The Developing Role of Public Libraries in Adult Education: 1966 to 1991," Kathleen M. Heim reviews the contributions of libraries and librarians to literacy, lifelong learning, and adult education over the past 25 years. The report concludes with a list of 117 selected readings which relate to the theme of libraries and adult education. Citation: Partners for lifelong learning : public libraries & adult education (1991). Margaret Ellen Monroe, Kathleen de la Peña McCook (Heim), Educational Resources Information Center (U.S.) Microform, ERIC: ED 341 393. U.S. Dept. of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement, Educational Resources Information Center
College & Research Libraries, 1942
2012
Overview Libraries operate within the service industry and increasingly are seeing marketing as a focus for ensuring that the services they provide are useful and appropriate. In a marketing context, users become customers; the services provided are products developed to meet customer needs; a price is involved in an exchange process (although it may not have a monetary value); the place in or from which the services are provided is part of the process; and promotional strategies are used to ensure services provided are understood and valued by the customers. To take on an effective role in the support of learning, libraries need to understand their customers, the learners. They need to know how people learn and how the provision of information and information resources contributes to learning. Customer needs must then be translated into services through a thorough understanding of the changing sociocultural, economic and educational environment. Some of the experiences at the University of Queensland Library in meeting the challenge of creating an appropriate library and information service to support effective learning are outlined in this paper. The changing customer base and the changing higher education and library environments are described and four service strategies developed are referred to. These are the design of new facilities, the introduction of interactive information skills programs, the development of the University of Queensland Cybrary and a schools project. Who are our customers? In the Australian context, eighteen to twenty two year old high school graduates from middle class families no longer dominate today's undergraduate student body. There are increasing numbers of adults from diverse backgrounds, already in the workplace, many with families, many with very little formal education and many from different countries and cultures. These changes in the undergraduate and postgraduate student population are expected to continue as work environments continue to change rapidly. School-leavers now comprise just under 50% of the student population. The new generation of students exercises choice in selecting the higher education institution in which to enroll, is more focussed in choosing which course or combination of courses to study, and opts for a variety of study modes-part-time, full-time, distance mode, weekend mode or a mixture of modes. Many prefer flexible learning modes which do not require a physical presence on campus (1). Lifelong learning is the aim of many. Some are entering new careers. Others are seeking stimulation in what is an early retirement. Younger students too have varying aspirations for their studies at University and different approaches to learning
College Research Libraries, 1956
1988
Under government sponsorship are-encouraged to express freely judgment' udgment' hi profeisional-and technical matters. Points of view or opinions do not, therefore, necessarily represent official U.S. Department Of Education position_orpofley. Title VI of the Civil 'Rights Aet-of 1964:-states: "No-person in the United States shaX on-the grOunds of race, Coldr, or national origin, be excluded from :partieipation in, be denied the benefits-of or-be.-subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving federal-financial assistance." Title IX of the EducatiOn Amendments. of 1971 states: "No person in-.the United Stites shall, on the basis Of sex, be exCluded from partieipation .be denied the benefits of, or be-subjected to iliscrimination under-any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistanee." The ERIC Clearinghouse project, like every program oi. activity. receiving financial assistance from the U.S.-Departhient of Education, must be operated in= compliance with these laws.
Library trends, 1986
IN1888,TWENTY-TWO students of the first library school class graduated from the New York State Library School.' They were the first of almost 200,000 who would complete a year of successful study at one of the leading library schools in the United States during the next century. This paper considers those students-their numbers, their qualifications, and their changing characteristics. It relies, by necessity, primarily upon published information: i.e., studies by C.C. Williamson,' J. Periam Danton and LeRoy C. Merritt,3 Eugene Wilson: and Louis Round Wilson: the directory of the New York State Library School: the reports of ALA's Board of Education for Librarianship' and Committee on Accreditation: and reports of the Association for Library and Informa tion Science Education.' To the extent that these publications do not adequately represent the facts about students, this article will require revision in the comprehensive study that so evidently needs to be done. Anyone who undertakes such a study will be frustrated, of course, by the gaps but also will be impressed by the richness of information that cries out to be analyzed. I am indebted to Denise Anton for her help in organizing the facts about the students at Albany. Readers should note the caveats detailed in the next section that are important to keep in mind when using the information and conclusions in this article.
… Libraries) Conference, Technical University of Crete …, 1999
portal: Libraries and the Academy, 2006
Library Trends, 1980
American Library Association, Committee on Literacy, 2002
This chronology highlights milestones for libraries and adult lifelong learning and literacy from 1924-2001, including the following events: William S. Learned's "The American Public Library and the Diffusion of Knowledge" is published (1924); establishment of the ALA (American Library Association) Adult Education Section (1946); the "Great Issues" program adult discussion group launched at ALA (1948); funding of the America Heritage Project (1951); funding of the ALA Office of Adult Education (1952) ; the ALA Adult Services Division (ASD) established (1957); the Adult Education Act (1966); adoption of the "Library Rights of Adults" (1970); merger of ASD and RSD (Reference Services Division) (1972); White House Conference on Library and Information Services (1979); founding of the National Coalition for Literacy (1981) ; Adult Services in the Eighties project (1983-1990) ; Library Literacy Program (1986-1995); ALA Literacy Assembly convenes (1989) ; White House Conference on Libraries and Information Services (1991); ALA Office for Literacy and Outreach Services changes name (1995) ; ALA adopts literacy as one of five key action areas (1998); development of a national literacy agenda with focus on the role of libraries (1999); National Literacy Summit (2000); and ALA Standing Committee on Literacy established (2001) . Reports on related issues are listed throughout. (Contains 48 references.)
Alberto Petrucciani, Librarianship, university, education, profession, «AIB studi», 53 (2013) n. 2, http://aibstudi.aib.it/article/view/9038/8227. Disponibile anche in italiano: http://aibstudi.aib.it/article/view/9038/8226
2010
With roots stretching back some four hundred years to the religious instruction, vocational apprenticeships, and common schools of the original thirteen colonies and to the first federal involvement in adult literacy education during the Revolutionary War, the AELS experienced a huge growth spurt just some thirty-six years ago with the passage of the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964. This act, which provided federal laws and funding for adult basic education (ABE), was followed by the Adult Education Act of 1966, which moved ABE from the poverty programs of the Economic Opportunity Act to the education programs of the U.S. Department of Education (DOE) (Rose, 1991, pp. 14-18). Today the AELS is an adult education delivery system funded in part by federal monies appropriated by the U.S. Congress and in larger part by the states and localities. In 1998, the DOE estimated that of some four thousand federal grant recipients, 59 percent were local education agencies (public schools), 15 percent were postsecondary institutions (mainly community colleges), 14 percent were communitybased organizations, 4 percent were correctional institutions, and 8 percent were "others" (including libraries, literacy councils, private industry councils, and sheltered workshops) (U.S. Department of Education, 1998). This chapter provides a broad-brush history of the emergence of the presentday AELS in the United States over the last four hundred years. 3 Exhibit 2.1 provides some historical signposts for keeping track of the four-century span of the chapter. The first column presents important dates associated with the historical events listed in the second column, which are those events traditionally given as critical in general,
Intervention à la 33e conférence générale annuelle de la Ligue des bibliothèques européennes de recherche (Liber).
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