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Doctor – patient communication: What Malaysia needs

2019

Abstract

Introduction: Doctor-patient communication is a crucial, unique yet complex relationship in clinical practice due to its therapeutic qualities. With the current emphasis on patient-centred care and patient autonomy, medical practitioners are not only expected to possess clinical and biomedical knowledge but also the skills to develop a therapeutic doctor-patient relationship (Ha & Longnecker, 2010). Nevertheless, this expectation proves to be an uphill battle to physicians as evidenced from patient complaints which among others include lack of appropriate non-verbal behaviours, absence of paralinguistic elements, lack of trust and empathy (Kee, 2018). Moreover, unsatisfactory doctor-patient communication has been identified as one of the major elements in litigation cases in the medical field (Elango, 2003; Steven Chow in Chin, 2013; B-Lynch et al. (1997) in Lum, n.d). Among the fundamental factors which lead to this predicament is the ineffective training of communication skills at the medical schools (