Early Childhood Caries (Ecc) with Nutritional Status of Children

Andalas Dental Journal, 2019

Dental caries is one of the most common problem that can be found in both adults and children. Dental caries in primary teeth on children aged 0-71 months is known as Early Childhood Caries (ECC). Reports by Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 caries on primary teeth ranks 12th which affects as many as 560 million children worldwide. There are many predisposition factors that cause ECC, which are closely related to food consumption such as food snacking.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between food snacking consumption and Early Childhood Caries on children aged 2-5 years old in Padang. This study used a cross sectional design, with total sampel of 107 children aged 2-5 years in Padang. The location was selected through Stratified Random Sampling Method and samples was selected through Consecutive Sampling Method. Data was collected by using food frequency questionares and intra-oral examination that were analyzed by Chi-Square test with p<0.05. The resu...

dentika Dental Journal, 2012

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) describes the decaye that occurs in deciduous teeth. In developing countries, ECC is a significant problem, because it is worseded by low socioeconomic status and malnutrition. The aim of this study was to know the relationship of family economic and mother education with the prevalence of ECC, prevalence of Severe Early Childhood Caries (S-ECC) and ECC experience in children aged 12-36 months in the district of Medan Denai. The study design was cross-sectional. Population of this study were all children 12-36 months aged and their mothers. The number of sample was 163 samples, taken by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by interviewing the mother and clinical examination on children. Data analysis was done by using Chi-square, Mann Whitney, and one way Annova test. The results showed that the prevalence of ECC in children aged 12-36 months was 57.7%, prevalence of S-ECC was 16% and mean of ECC experience was 2.17 + 4.49. There were significant relations between family economic with prevalence of ECC, S-ECC, and ECC experience, and there were significant relations between mother education with the prevalence of ECC and ECC experience but not for the prevalence of S-ECC in children aged 12-36 months. In conclusion, there were increased prevalences of ECC and S-ECC and ECC experience in children with low family economic and mother education.

JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is caries with a unique pattern of lesions in infants, toddlers and preschoolers caused by prolonged administration of formula milk or other sweet liquids. knowledge and attitudes of parents play an important role in underlying the formation of behavior that supports or does not support the maintenance of children's dental health. Purpose: this study aims to analyze the relationship between parental knowledge and behavior regarding dental and oral health maintenance and ECC in children aged 3-5 years at the Occupational Health Regional General Hospital, West Java Province. Method: this research is an analytic descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Data was taken by accidental sampling technique on 52 children aged 3-5 years. The procedure for filling out knowledge and behavior questionnaires by parents and clinical examination of the child's oral cavity using def-s was then classified based on the severity of ECC. Results: Parents' ...

Dental Therapist Journal

Dental and oral health is an integral part of overall health services. One of the proposed technical programs is to develop a policy for preventing dental and oral diseases and to increase efforts to promote dental and oral health, especially for school-age children and adolescents. Dental caries or cavities are damage to the hard tissues of the teeth, from tooth enamel to dentin or bone. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and prevalence of caries in the students of SD Negeri 2 Baumata Timur, Kupang Regency. The research method is a descriptive study with a sample of 30 respondents, consisting of children aged 7-9 years. The independent variable studied was the incidence of caries, the dependent variable was the child's knowledge of eating patterns. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The results of the study on respondents showed that the level of children's knowledge about eating patterns was in the good category of 6.7%, the le...

Andalas Dental Journal, 2014

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is dental disease in preschool children that becomes a huge problem whole the world. In USA, prevalence of ECC is 41% and 90% in Indonesia, but actually WHO Oral Health Goal decided 90% of children must have to be caries free. One of risk factor of ECC in preschooler is mothers behavior. The aim of this research is to provide relationship between mothers behavior toward oral health maintenance and ECC among preschool children of informal education in Andalas Social Health Centre working area East Padang Subdistrict Padang City.This research used cross sectional study design. Samples were preschool children of informal education and respondents were their mothers amount 81 people. Preschoolers underwent a comprehensive dental examination while mothers were investigated used questionnaire that explored knowledge, attitudes, and behavior toward preschool oral health maintenance. Statistic analysis of this research were univariat analysis and bivariat analys...

Andalas Dental Journal

Background: Children with severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) will experience pain and difficulty chewing. S-ecc causes a deficiency in dietary intake and may become malnourished. Purpose: this study was aimed to know the relationship between severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) with nutritional status of chilldren at the age of 36-71 months in PAUD of Puskesmas Mandiangin, Mandiangin Koto Selayan district, Bukittinggi City. Method: obsevational analytics with cross sectional approach. The sample size was 56 children aged 36-71 months with def-t criteria ≥ 4 and selected by consecutive sampling method. S-ECC was measured using pufa index and nutritional status was measured using IMT / U. Results: the overall mean def-t children with s-ecc 7.77%. Children with positive pufa were 66.1% and those with 48.2% malnutrition status. As many as 62.2% of children with (s-ecc) positive pufa have malnutrition status. The result of statistical test using Chi-Square obtained p value = 0,008. C...

The Incisor (Indonesian Journal of Care's in Oral Health)

Background: Riskesdas in 2018, showing the high prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia sufferers are school children and adolescents. The percentage of dental caries in the 12-year age group by 29.8%, the 15-year age group by 31.1%, saw a tendency to increase the percentage of dental caries with age. The type of food consumed by children also contributes in the process of dental caries, children tend to like the type of sweet foods such as sweets, chocolate, ice cream, doughnuts, soft drinks, and still lack knowledge in maintaining dental health, especially in brushing teeth will accelerate the occurrence of dental caries. Research Objective: Analyze the relationship of diet and habits of brushing teeth with dental caries of children aged 6-12 years in the Dental and Oral Health Room UPTD Puskesmas Sukalaksana Kota Tasikmalaya. Research method: this study is a non-experimental study that is with a cross sectional research design, to find out the dynamics of two (2) research variab...

Andalas Dental Journal, 2023

Kesehatan gigi pada masa kanak-kanak merupakan komponen penting dari kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan, dengan Early Childhood Caries (ECC) dan cacat enamel yang menjadi fokus dan perhatian utama. Tujuan: mereview hubungan kompleks antara stunting, kekurangan gizi, dan perkembangan cacat enamel serta ECC pada anak-anak. Metode: Tinjauan naratif menggunakan basis data Pubmed dan Google Scholar dengan kriteria inklusi artikel, yaitu artikel penelitian dan tinjauan yang membahas hubungan antara cacat enamel dan kekurangan gizi serta ECC dengan kekurangan gizi. Pembahasan: Kekurangan gizi pada masa kanak-kanak, yaitu asupan nutrisi esensial yang tidak memadai, merupakan tantangan kesehatan global. Stunting, sebagai manifestasi kekurangan gizi kronis, mempengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak-anak secara negatif. Namun, hubungan antara kekurangan gizi dan kesehatan gigi belum mendapatkan perhatian yang memadai. Artikel ini meneliti mekanisme melalui mana kekurangan gizi, khususnya stunting, dapat berkontribusi pada perkembangan enamel yang cacat pada anak-anak. Kekurangan nutrisi, terutama kalsium, vitamin D, dan fluoride, diidentifikasi sebagai penyebab utama yang dapat mengganggu pembentukan dan kekuatan enamel. Struktur enamel yang tidak normal dan rapuh membuat gigi rentan terhadap ECC dan dapat menyebabkan nyeri, serta masalah kesehatan oral jangka panjang. Hubungan kompleks antara kekurangan gizi, kerdil, cacat enamel, dan ECC memerlukan solusi yang beragam. Simpulan: Artikel ini menyoroti pentingnya inisiatif dibidang kesehatan masyarakat secara holistik, yang mencakup edukasi nutrisi bagi orangtua dan peningkatan akses ke layanan perawatan gigi untuk anak-anak berisiko. Kolaborasi lintas disiplin antara profesional kesehatan ditekankan untuk sinergis dalam menghadapi tantangan kesehatan yang saling terkait ini.

Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students, 2022

Pendahuluan: Early childhood caries (ECC) sering terjadi pada anak di Indonesia. Lesi karies pada permukaan gigi sulung yang terjadi pada anak usia 2 sampai 3 tahun disebut ECC karena mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman kariogenik. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui ECC pada balita usia 2-5 tahun yang mengonsumsi air susu ibu (ASI) dan susu formula. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional deskriptif cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 50 balita usia 2-5 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan software Microsoft Excel®. Hasil: ECC dialami balita 2-5 tahun sebanyak 58% dari total reponden. ECC pada usia 2-3 tahun lebih banyak dialami oleh laki laki dan sebaliknya pada usia 4-5 tahun. Balita usia 2-5 tahun sebanyak 34% mengonsumsi susu formula. Lamanya balita mengonsumsi ASI 0-2 tahun sebanyak 84,8% dan susu formula sebanyak 82,4%. Frekuensi mengonsumsi ASI 7-8 kali sehari sebanyak 73% dan konsums...

Jurnal Ilmiah Wijaya, 2018

Dental caries in children is a serious problem in oral health. In Indonesia prevalence of dental caries reached 90,05% in 2013. In Bogor prevalence of dental caries reached 60% in 2011. Primary of school age children are one group that is susceptible to get oral disease. Dental caries occur in children beacuse children like foods that are cariogenic which could mislead dental caries. The a ims of this study are determine the correlation cariogenic food consumption with behavior dental caries of school age children (7-9 year) in Mardiyuana Regency Bogor. This study used deskriptif analitik design and cross sectional approach. Technique sampling this study means with a total sampling with the number of respondents 98 people. Data collection was obtained througt a questionnaire. Statistic test shows that H0 was rejact and Ha acceped. Where the value is calculated by chi square test 0,000< 0,05 and using significancy level is 95%. The final conclution statustic test is a relationship...

Andalas Dental Journal

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is a state of occurrence of decayed (cavities and non cavities), missing (due to caries), or filling on one or more deciduous teeth in children aged ≤ 71 months. Wayne (1999) divided the severity of ECC into three classifications based on clinical signs, causes, and age of the child namely type I (mild), type II (moderate), and type III (severe). The rate of caries incidence is increasing in children who consume milk using bottles. Clinical pattern to ECC caused by bottle feeding has a distinctive pattern, which is about four upper incisors, while four lower incisors usually remain healthy. This study aims to determine the correlation between the history and pattern of bottle feeding and the severity of ECC in children aged 3-5 years in Kuranji District, Padang City. This study is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 58 children aged 3-5 years with a history of bottle feeding for at least two years. Samples a...

2019

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is a form of dental caries that occur rapidly. ECC is a common chronic disease in children that could harm self-esteem, nutrition, oral cavity development, also quality of life, then veer to malocclusions and psychological problems. In children with severe early childhood caries (SECC), losing vertical dimension of occlusion were also reported to occur 2.5 times more. Restoration of deciduous teeth with severe damage offers great challenge for pediatric dentists. This case reported clinical management of patients suffering from SECC using stainless steel crown to restore masticatory function and vertical dimensions. A 5-year-old boy escorted by his parents came to pedodontic dentistry Clinic at Universitas Padjadjaran Dental and Oral Hospital, with complaints of many tooth were damage. On clinical examination, it was shown that all primary teeth have caries, except for the two mandibular lateral incisor, teeth 16 and 26 were partial eruption, with deep b...

The Incisor (Indonesian Journal of Care's in Oral Health)

Background: Children are the most vulnerable group to dental and oral health problems. The cause is that children's dietary habits towards high cariogenic foods and awareness about maintaining good and correct oral health are still lacking. Meanwhile, parents, especially mothers, are less concerned about the habit of taking care of children's teeth. The habit of children not taking care of teeth is due to the lack of motivation of mothers in children to do dental prevention, this habit can cause children to experience dental caries and the impact will be very large if dental prevention is not carried out early on in children.Purpose: to find out "the relationship between parental motivation in dental and oral prevention with the incidence of caries in children aged 6-12 years at SDN Sukawening 1 Sukawening District, Garut Regency". Method: Correlative descriptive research method with the research design used is cross sectional, the number of samples is 117 people, ...

The Incisor (Indonesian Journal of Care's in Oral Health)

Background: The type of food and drink consumed by children also contributes in the process of dental caries, children tend to meth Nyukai types of foods with sweet taste such as candy, chocolate, ice cream, doughnuts, soft drinks, and still lack knowledge in maintaining dental health, especially in brushing teeth will accelerate the occurrence of dental caries. Wulandari NY. research, et al. (2018), explaining the prevalence of permanent first molar caries of elementary school students ages 8-10 years found 8-year-olds as many as 108 (43.5%), 9-year-olds as many as 233 (59.4%). 10-year-olds as many as 137 (45%) experience. Research Objective: Analyzing the relationship of caryogenic foods and drink with first molar caries remains in children aged 10-12 years who seek treatment in the dental and oral health room of UPTD Puskesmas Tawang Kota Tasikmalaya. Research method: is a non-experimental study that is with cross sectional research design, to find out the dynamics of two researc...