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2004, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
This note describes the stability problems of uncertain systems with arbitrarily time-varying and severe time-delay. Using new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals, less conservative stability conditions are obtained for such systems. The results are illustrated using the numerical examples based on simple linear matrix inequalities.
IEE Proceedings - Control Theory and Applications, 2001
New stability criteria are provided for a class of uncertain linear time-delay systems with time-varying delays. Based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals combined with LMI techniques, simple and improved delay-dependent robust stability criteria given in terms of quadratic forms of state and LMI are derived. Examples show the performance of the application of the results presented.
Systems & Control Letters, 2015
Assessing stability of time-delay systems based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals has been the subject of many contributions. Most of the results are based, first, on the design of more and more involved class of functionals and, finally, on the use of the famous Jensen's inequality. In contrast with this design process, the present paper aims at providing a generic set of integral inequalities which are asymptotically non conservative and then to design functionals driven by these inequalities. The resulting set of stability conditions forms a hierarchy of LMI which is competitive with the most efficient existing methods (delay-partitioning, discretization and sum of squares), in terms of conservatism and of complexity. Finally, some examples show the efficiency of the method.
In this paper, a procedure for construction of quadratic Lyapunov–Krasovskii functionals for linear time-delay systems is proposed. It is shown that these functionals admit a quadratic low bound. The functionals are used to derive robust stability conditions.
2007 46th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, 2007
Stability analysis of linear systems with time-varying delay is investigated. In order to highlight the relations between the variation of the delay and the states, redundant equations are introduced to construct a new modeling of the delay system. New types of Lyapunov Krasovskii functionals are then proposed allowing to reduce the conservatism of the stability criterion. Delay dependent stability conditions are then formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). Finally, an example shows the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
Journal of Systems Science and Complexity, 2020
This paper focuses on the problem of delay-dependent stability of linear systems with time-varying delay. A new delay-product-type augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) is constructed. Based on the LKF and by employing a generalized free-matrix-based integral inequality, less conservative delay-dependent stability criteria are obtained. Finally, two well-known numerical examples are used to confirm the effectiveness and the superiority of the presented stability criteria.
JSME International Journal Series C, 2006
In this paper, the problem of asymptotic stability analysis for a class of linear large-scale systems with time delay in the state of each subsystem as well as in the interconnections is addressed in detail. By utilizing a model transformation and the Lyapunov stability theory, a delay-dependent criterion for stability analysis of the systems is derived in terms of some certain linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). A numerical example is given to illustrate that the proposed result is effective.
2015
This paper addresses the problem of stability analysis of a class of linear systems with time-varying delays. We develop conditions for robust stability that can be tested using Semidefinite Programming using the Sum of Squares decomposition of multivariate polynomials and the Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem. We show how appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals can be constructed algorithmically to prove stability of linear systems with a variation in delay, by using bounds on the size and rate of change of the delay. We also explore the quenching phenomenon, a term used to describe the difference in behaviour between a system with fixed delay and one whose delay varies with time. Numerical examples illustrate changes in the stability window as a function of the bound on the rate of change of delay.
International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, 2011
This paper deals with the problem of obtaining delay-dependent stability conditions and L 2 -gain analysis for a class of nonlinear time-delay systems with norm-bounded and possibly time-varying uncertainties. No restrictions on the derivative of the time-varying delay are imposed, though lower and upper bounds of the delay interval are assumed to be known. A Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional approach is proposed to derive novel delay-dependent stability conditions which are expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). To reduce conservatism, the work exploits the idea of splitting the delay interval in multiple regions, so that specific conditions can be imposed to a unique functional in the different regions. This improves the computed bounds for certain delay-dependent integral terms, providing less conservative LMI conditions. Examples are provided to demonstrate the reduced conservatism with respect to the available results in the literature.
IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, 2021
One of challenging issues on stability analysis of time-delay systems is how to obtain a stability criterion from a matrix-valued polynomial on a time-varying delay. The first contribution of this paper is to establish a necessary and sufficient condition on a matrix-valued polynomial inequality over a certain closed interval. The degree of such a matrix-valued polynomial can be an arbitrary finite positive integer. The second contribution of this paper is to introduce a novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, which includes a cubic polynomial on a time-varying delay, in stability analysis of time-delay systems. Based on the novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the necessary and sufficient condition on matrix-valued polynomial inequalities, two stability criteria are derived for two cases of the time-varying delay. A well-studied numerical example is given to show that the proposed stability criteria are of less conservativeness than some existing ones.
In this paper, we examine the problem of the stability analysis for linear delay-differential systems. Using Lyapunov method, we present sufficient conditions for the stability of the systems in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI) Based on the Lyapunov– Krasovskii functional techniques which can be easily solved by using YALMIP Tool box. Numerical examples are given to illustrate our results.
IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, 2019
This paper investigates the stability problem for time-varying delay systems. To obtain a larger delay bound, this paper uses the second-order canonical Bessel-Legendre (B-L) inequality. Secondly, using four couples of integral terms in the augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii function (LKF) to enhance the relationship between integral functionals and other vectors. Furthermore, unlike the construction of the traditional LKF, a novel augmented LKF is constructed with two new delay-product-type terms, which adds more state information and leads to less conservative results. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and the significant improvement of the proposed stability criteria.
European Journal of Control, 2011
1995
This paper considers the problems of robust stability analysis and robust control design for a class of uncertain linear systems with a constant time-delay. The uncertainty is assumed to be norm-bounded and appears in all the matrices of the state space model. We develop methods for robust stability analysis and robust stabilization. The proposed methods are dependent on the size of the delay and are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities
Archives of Control Sciences, 2012
The paper concerns the problem of stabilization of continuous-time linear systems with distributed time delays. Using extended form of the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional candidate, the controller design conditions are derived and formulated with respect to the incidence of structured matrix variables in the linear matrix inequality formulation. The result give sufficient condition for stabilization of the system with distributed time delays. It is illustrated with a numerical example to note reduced conservatism in the system structure.
This paper addresses exponential stability problem for a class of linear systems with time delay. By constructing a suitable augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional combined with Leibniz-Newton's formula, new sufficient conditions for the exponential stability of the systems are first established in terms of LMIs.
IET Control Theory & Applications, 2010
This study is concerned with the stability analysis of systems with time-varying delay in a given interval. A new type of augmented Lyapunov functional which contains some triple-integral terms is proposed. By introducing free-weighting matrices, a new delay-range-dependent stability criterion is derived in terms of linear matrix inequality. The rate-range of the delay is considered, so the stability criterion is also delay-raterange dependent. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Advances in Difference Equations
This paper deals with the state and output feedback stabilization problems for a family of nonlinear time-delay systems satisfying some relaxed triangular-type condition. A new delay-dependent stabilization condition using a controller is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals, global asymptotical stability of the closed-loop systems is achieved. Finally, simulation results are shown to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed strategy.
This paper overviews the research investigations pertaining to stability and stabilization of control systems with time-delays. The prime focus is the fundamental results and recent progress in theory and applications. The overview sheds light on the contemporary development on the linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques in deriving both delay-independent and delay-dependent stability results for time-delay systems. Particular emphases will be placed on issues concerned with the conservatism and the computational complexity of the results. Key technical bounding lemmas and slack variable introduction approaches will be presented. The results will be compared and connections of certain delay-dependent stability results are also discussed.
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1994
This paper addresses the problem of stability analysis of a class of linear systems with time-varying delays. We develop conditions for robust stability that can be tested using Semidefinite Programming using the Sum of Squares decomposition of multivariate polynomials and the Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem. We show how appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals can be constructed algorithmically to prove stability of linear systems with a variation in delay, by using bounds on the size and rate of change of the delay. We also explore the quenching phenomenon, a term used to describe the difference in behaviour between a system with fixed delay and one whose delay varies with time. Numerical examples illustrate changes in the stability window as a function of the bound on the rate of change of delay.
Cybernetics and Systems Analysis, 1996
Consider a system of linear differential equations with a delayed deviating argument i(O=ax(O+Bx(t-O. (1) Here A, B are matrices with constant elements; 7-(7" > 0) is a constant delay. The method of Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals [I] is one of the efficient techniques for stability analysis and calculation of transient~. However, the Lyapunov function has been constructed only for linear stationary systems without deviating argument; in these systems, the Lyapunov function is a quadratic form and its symmetric positive definite matrix is found by solving a matrix equation. The situation is different for delayed systems, where the determination of the Lyapunov function involves fundamental difficulties. As shown in [2], a necessary and sufficient condition of asymptotic stability is the existence of a quadratic Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional with matrix functions dependent on several variables. Its construction requires solving a system of matrix ordinary differential equations and matrix partial differential equations with special boundary conditions. Analytically, this is virtually an impossible undertaking.
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