Respiratory disorders are health problems that are often suffered by workers who are in the work ... more Respiratory disorders are health problems that are often suffered by workers who are in the work environment or types of work that are at risk of being exposed to high levels of dust. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for respiratory disorders symptomps on workers of Sikatak bridge construction project workers. This research was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional approach in October to December 2019. Samples in this study were taken from all population as many as 50 people with a total sampling technique, total sampling is a sampling technique where the number of samples is equal to the population. Statistical test results found that there was a significant association between duration of exposure (p = 0.042; PR = 1.565; 95% CI = 1,040-2,354) to the incidence of symptomps of respiratory disorders on workers of Sikatak bridge construction project. Based on this study it can be concluded that symptomps of respiratory disorders have a proportion of res...
Proceedings of the International Seminar on Public Health and Education 2018 (ISPHE 2018), 2018
The coverage of complete basic immunization in Central Java decreased from 100.7%, 93.4%, and 97.... more The coverage of complete basic immunization in Central Java decreased from 100.7%, 93.4%, and 97.2% during 2013-2015, as the number of measles cases increased from 32, 308 and 576. The aim of this research was to analyze the coverage of immunization in Semarang City, Brebes District, and Surakarta City of Central Java Province. The observational descriptive with quantitative and qualitative approach was conducted using of 877 infant samples from all districts and the respondents were the infants' parent. The instrument used to measure was Rapid Card Check (RCC) recommended by UNICEF. The results of the study indicated that several infants were still unimmunized. The reasons most often raised by mothers who do not immunize their baby were due to sick children, busy parents working, and religious factors (haram). Immunization is a measure to maintain the infant's health from the disease. It is very important to develop the maternal understanding to increase immunization coverage in three districts.
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one public health problem in Indonesia. Dengue is transmitted t... more Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one public health problem in Indonesia. Dengue is transmitted through mosquito bites transmitters (vectors) Ae. aegypti infected with dengue virus. Alternative vector control that do not cause environmental pollution are the use of botanical insecticides derived from plants as an alternative insecticide. This study aims to test the efficacy of crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.) on the death of the third instar larvae of Ae. aegypti. This study used pure research method using a draft Post Test Only Control Group Design. Extract process carried out by maceration method. The sample is the third instar larvae of Ae. aegypti about 900 tails. The results showed the differences in the number of dead larvae of Ae. aegypti at each concentration used in the experiment that proved the existence of significant different mortality of larvae of Ae. aegypti at various levels of concentration of crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.). The increasing concentration of crude extract of the leaves mulwo (Annona reticulata L.), hence increasing the average number of dead larvae of Ae. aegypti. Retrieved LC 50 for the crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annnao reticulata L.) is 0.041% and the LC 90 is 0.249% with 95% confidence level. The higher the level of concentration of crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.), the vitality of Ae. aegypti getting shorter. This proves that the crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.) can be used as an alternative vector control is effective, safe and friendly environment. Key words : Ae. aegypti, the crude extract of the leaves custrad apple, botanical insecicides, Annona reticulata L. PENDAHULUAN Demam berdarah dengue (DBD), merupakan komplikasi yang berpotensi menyebabkan kematian, pertama kali diakui tahun 1950 saat terjadi wabah demam berdarah di Filipina dan Thailand. 1 Hingga saat ini population at risk Dengue Haemorrahagic Fever (DHF) di dunia sebesar 2,5 milyar orang yang tersebar di lebih dari 100 negara di Asia, Pasifik, Amerika, Afrika, dan Karibia atau 40% dari populasi dunia. 2 Menurut Departemen Kesehatan, jumlah kasus DBD pada tahun 2004 sebesar 79.462 kasus, tahun 2005 sebesar 95.279 kasus, tahun 2006 sebesar 104.656 kasus. Pada tahun 2007 data tercatat hingga tanggal 28 Desember 2007
Respiratory disorders are health problems that are often suffered by workers who are in the work ... more Respiratory disorders are health problems that are often suffered by workers who are in the work environment or types of work that are at risk of being exposed to high levels of dust. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for respiratory disorders symptomps on workers of Sikatak bridge construction project workers. This research was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional approach in October to December 2019. Samples in this study were taken from all population as many as 50 people with a total sampling technique, total sampling is a sampling technique where the number of samples is equal to the population. Statistical test results found that there was a significant association between duration of exposure (p = 0.042; PR = 1.565; 95% CI = 1,040-2,354) to the incidence of symptomps of respiratory disorders on workers of Sikatak bridge construction project. Based on this study it can be concluded that symptomps of respiratory disorders have a proportion of res...
Proceedings of the International Seminar on Public Health and Education 2018 (ISPHE 2018), 2018
The coverage of complete basic immunization in Central Java decreased from 100.7%, 93.4%, and 97.... more The coverage of complete basic immunization in Central Java decreased from 100.7%, 93.4%, and 97.2% during 2013-2015, as the number of measles cases increased from 32, 308 and 576. The aim of this research was to analyze the coverage of immunization in Semarang City, Brebes District, and Surakarta City of Central Java Province. The observational descriptive with quantitative and qualitative approach was conducted using of 877 infant samples from all districts and the respondents were the infants' parent. The instrument used to measure was Rapid Card Check (RCC) recommended by UNICEF. The results of the study indicated that several infants were still unimmunized. The reasons most often raised by mothers who do not immunize their baby were due to sick children, busy parents working, and religious factors (haram). Immunization is a measure to maintain the infant's health from the disease. It is very important to develop the maternal understanding to increase immunization coverage in three districts.
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one public health problem in Indonesia. Dengue is transmitted t... more Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one public health problem in Indonesia. Dengue is transmitted through mosquito bites transmitters (vectors) Ae. aegypti infected with dengue virus. Alternative vector control that do not cause environmental pollution are the use of botanical insecticides derived from plants as an alternative insecticide. This study aims to test the efficacy of crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.) on the death of the third instar larvae of Ae. aegypti. This study used pure research method using a draft Post Test Only Control Group Design. Extract process carried out by maceration method. The sample is the third instar larvae of Ae. aegypti about 900 tails. The results showed the differences in the number of dead larvae of Ae. aegypti at each concentration used in the experiment that proved the existence of significant different mortality of larvae of Ae. aegypti at various levels of concentration of crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.). The increasing concentration of crude extract of the leaves mulwo (Annona reticulata L.), hence increasing the average number of dead larvae of Ae. aegypti. Retrieved LC 50 for the crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annnao reticulata L.) is 0.041% and the LC 90 is 0.249% with 95% confidence level. The higher the level of concentration of crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.), the vitality of Ae. aegypti getting shorter. This proves that the crude extract of the leaves custrad apple (Annona reticulata L.) can be used as an alternative vector control is effective, safe and friendly environment. Key words : Ae. aegypti, the crude extract of the leaves custrad apple, botanical insecicides, Annona reticulata L. PENDAHULUAN Demam berdarah dengue (DBD), merupakan komplikasi yang berpotensi menyebabkan kematian, pertama kali diakui tahun 1950 saat terjadi wabah demam berdarah di Filipina dan Thailand. 1 Hingga saat ini population at risk Dengue Haemorrahagic Fever (DHF) di dunia sebesar 2,5 milyar orang yang tersebar di lebih dari 100 negara di Asia, Pasifik, Amerika, Afrika, dan Karibia atau 40% dari populasi dunia. 2 Menurut Departemen Kesehatan, jumlah kasus DBD pada tahun 2004 sebesar 79.462 kasus, tahun 2005 sebesar 95.279 kasus, tahun 2006 sebesar 104.656 kasus. Pada tahun 2007 data tercatat hingga tanggal 28 Desember 2007
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