Ilmu Pemerintahan

The green activists realize that government policies do not enough support sustainability. Therefore, they want to make major breakthrough in dealing that issues. Establishing a green party could be an appropriate solution for implementing the green ideas. Besides, this paper attempts to analise the green parties' phenomena in Indonesia and Thailand.

The term "strategic plan" is a new type of approach for the Indonesian government that has been introduced since 1999 based on Law No. 22/1999. This essay examines the implementation of strategic plans in Yogyakarta Special Province (YSP). The visions and missions of the YSP are investigated as a basis of analysis. Using qualitative data and a case study method, the research also conducted in-depth interviews with bureaucrats in YSP. First, YSP attempted to provide the strategic plans to be followed by government officers in their activities according to strategic design and planning school approaches. Second, most local government agencies have poor understanding of their visions and missions. Third, because of the zero-sum game effect, it was difficult to attain the goals and missions. Fourth, the strategic plan has been implemented but not properly executed in the strategic zone, nor did it support the reaching of its missions.

This research aims is to describe the stakeholder involvement and elaborate the communication models that have been used in this project. The main issue are the institutional participation and communication models towards the community project. There are several issues to deal with the sustainable local institution. First of all, a legal mechanism that can establish rule and law enforcement. Secondly, capacity building that makes the local community can build an equal relationship with other stakeholders such as the local government and buyers. Thirdly is the institutional transparency that supports the information-equality system amongst stakeholders in the community. It can be showed by the stakeholders' communication model. The last one is flexibility and adaptive on cooperative partnership. Using the Qualitative method as the main umbrella of this research, and the research use several methods to gather the data such as ethnography and a participatory approaches; the data was analyzed using qualitative methods. The observation and in-depth interviews were conducted at a selected group in Leeds, United Kingdom whose the case study of the Bardon Grange Allotment Project (BGAP) was initiated by Leeds Student Union (LSU). This organisation was selected because they already implemented the local project and established some local initiative.

Level of citizen participation has increased in the advent of digital government. A significant change in participation behavior through the Government's web 3.0 platform occurred in 2017, right after the Government of DKI Jakarta decided to move to the new web 4.0 platform without removing the previous one. Findings revealed that there is an overlapping and confusion in the community since both platforms are still running in the same time. However, there has been a significant drop in the level of e-participation on the web 3.0 platform, and yet based on the number of reports, there is no indication that the community has moved to the web 4.0 platform. This academic paper will analysis either the implementation of the new platform is a good idea or not by comparing the data gathered from the government Citizens Relationship Management (CRM) platform and the previous platform. Data gathered were analyzed by referring to sustainable and replicability aspect. Moreover, a policy an...

This research aims is to describe the stakeholder involvement and elaborate the communication models that have been used in this project. The main issue are the institutional participation and communication models towards the community project. There are several issues to deal with the sustainable local institution. First of all, a legal mechanism that can establish rule and law enforcement. Secondly, capacity building that makes the local community can build an equal relationship with other stakeholders such as the local government and buyers. Thirdly is the institutional transparency that supports the information-equality system amongst stakeholders in the community. It can be showed by the stakeholders’ communication model. The last one is flexibility and adaptive on cooperative partnership. Using the Qualitative method as the main umbrella of this research, and the research use several methods to gather the data such as ethnography and a participatory approaches; the data was an...

Bugis ethnic group who live in Indragiri Hilir an ethnic immigrants, with the number of 150 816 inhabitants, ranks third after the ethnic Malay and Banjar. However, ethnic Bugis able menjalain power relations appropriately. Evidenced by the position of ethnic Bugis located in strategic places Inhil got various fields, especially in the legislature. This study used a descriptive approach, the data collection technique interview legislators who are ethnic Bugis and other steakholders. Power relation with the theoretical approach of the reproductive power Pierre Bourdieu, showed that the participant a the very keeping and maintaining ethnic identity inherited from their ancestors, so that they are able to create habitus attached to its identity, as well as the domains and symbolic capital gained by establishing a relationship together political parties, ethnic Java and regional organizations

Forest fires and land accompanied by smoke disaster that struck Jambi province Muaro khussnya in Jambi that impact on the health, environmental and economic well in Indonesia maupaun in neighboring countries, Malaysia and Singapore. The aim of this study was to analyze shopped mendriskripsikan and institutional strengthening in the prevention and control of land and forest fires in Jambi Province Jambi Muaro. This research uses descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The focus of research is institutional strengthening in the prevention and control of forest fires and land. The result of this research is the institutional strengthening in the prevention and penegendalian land and forest fires have not been effective. The advice given was on fire control should at this stage of prevention and enforcement of preventive measures against fire for deterrent effect.

ABSTRACTThe research argues that natural rubber plantation can become a main priority of development process in Indonesian rural regions. Even thought by four years the price of the commodity has been impressively decreasing, it does not relate with the quality and prosperity of farmer’s daily life. Moreover, the plantation has a sustainable characteristic as the commodity is adaptive with environmental biodiversity. This argument can be a point of view to criticize the paradigm of developmentalism focusing on the economic growth and industrialization. Besides, by using the paradigm of institutionalism, as the highest population of poor families concentrated in the rural region, it also argues that the main duty of current Indonesia government is how to stabilize the rubber price in the national market and how to develop a sustainable institution of rubber farmers. Qualitative method was adopted in the research when the primary and secondary data are collected through observation, d...

Initially tin mining was mostly carried out on the land, but with the development of the times and depletion of tin sources on the ground began to shift towards the sea. Environmental problems arising from marine mining are increasing, which is exacerbating damage to marine ecosystems, damaged coral reefs, and a decline in fishing production with this decreasing fishermen's income. This study aims to determine the policies of the Bangka Regency Government in the management of marine ecosystems and to know the impact of damage to marine ecosystems due to tin mining. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach method aims to describe the phenomena that occur at this time. The results of this study describe the contents of the marine mining policy as regulated No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management which aims to ensure the survival of living things and the preservation of ecosystems; Policy benefits; Management of Sea Water Pollution Control which includes: Environmental management objectives, Management Location, Time of Management and Implementers of Management and Management of B3 Waste; and Sea Water Quality Measurement Results.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis implementasi inovasi pelayanan publik yang digagas oleh Kecamatan Sleman bersama dengan Kelompok Informasi Masyarakat (KIM). Inovasi pelayanan publik yang dijalankan oleh Kecamatan Sleman dengan KIM disebut dengan Sunmor Sembada Minggu Pahing (SSMP). Penelitian ini menggunakan teori kinerja birokrasi dalam menjalankan pelayanan publik dan ditambahkan dengan teori faktor keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Temuan bahwa implementasi kegiatan Sunmor Sembada Minggu Pahing di Kecamatan Sleman belum berjalan optimal. Pelaksana lebih fokus dalam bidang ekonomi dan budaya yaitu mempromosikan UMKM dan kelompok seni. Sedangkan bidang pendidikan, kunjungan ke Pepusda masih kurang efektif. Namun dilihat dari kualitas layanan, masyarakat merasa puas dengan adanya kegiatan tersebut. Faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan dari kegiatan ini yaitu, sumber daya manusia, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi.

This study aims to describe the form of collaborative governance between the Government of Yogyakarta City and the business sector, namely PT Gas Negara in realizing smart cities. The focus of this research is to describe the process of cooperation between the two parties (Government and Private) so that a memorandum of understanding is created to support smart city. This study uses the cross-sector collaboration theory of John M Bryson and Barbara C. Crosby who mentioned collaborative governance must pay attention to the process. This study uses a qualitative patterned research method, while the data from this study are obtained through participant observation, in-depth interviews, document analysis, media and literature. Data in this study were analyzed using data triangulation techniques. Following are some of the findings from this study. First, PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Tbk signed a memorandum of understanding with the Yogyakarta City Government in supporting the smart city prog...

Penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif, yang mana menurut (Creswell, 2010) adalah kegiatan yang kemudian berdasar atas suatu telaah yang komprehensif terhadap suatu objek, yang mana merupakan data yang berbentuk kata demi kata dan data tersebutlah yang akhirnya akan di interpretasikan oleh peneliti secara subjektif dengan kritis. Sedangkan teori yang di pakai di sini adalah teori dari Yuli yang saya kutip dari (Siti Zumroh Nur Ivani, 2015) di mana ia mengemukakan bahwa dalam pemasaran yang pintar (smart branding) dalam kota cerdas (smart city) haruslah memenuhi beberapa kriteria yang di antaranya yakni: Pertama, mempunyai ide atau sebuah simbol yang kemudian menjadi ikon dari sebuah tempat (attributes); Kedua, mengandung pesan yang hendak di sampaikan yang mana hal tersebut akan menjadi pengingat bagi orang tentang tempat itu (message); Ketiga, mempunyai sebuah keunikan atau sebuah perbedaan yang kemudian itu mengkhususkan tempat tersebut ketimbang tempat lain sehingga bisa menjadi suatu nilai jual yang tinggi (differentiation); Keempat, dan yang terakhir yakni bagaimana caranya di sana bisa kemudian di temukan suatu hal yang barangkali bisa di bilang memikat bagi orang dari tempat yang berbeda untuk memutuskan diri agar datang, lebih lebih tinggal di tempat tersebut (ambassadorship). Dari penelitian ini peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa strategi pemasaran pintar (smart branding) di kota Tomohon sudah baik adanya, dengan memanfaatkan potensi wisata yang bukan hanya alam akan tetapi dengan kerukunan atau bisa di bilang pluralisme yang melampaui sekat sekat yang biasanya di tabukan, malahan di jadikan sebuah ikon kota yang di sana mudah di ingat dan sekaligus menjadi pesan damai kepada para wisatawannya. Saran yang perlu kiranya di kemukakan di sini adalah bahwa kota Tomohon bisa sebenarnya mendapatkan keuntungan materil dari pemasaran pintar yang di jalankan di sana jika saja dengan baik di kelola oleh pemerintah kota, seturut dengan itu oleh masyarakat yang secara baik menerimanya.

The presence of a Kiyai in political contestation in Indonesia has its own challenges because it is motivated by a religious figure who believes that voters can support themselves, especially Muslim voters. Furthermore, the Kiyai carried out various strategies to lure voters effectively on social media, referred Twitter accounts a strategic platform to lure voters in a political context. This article aims to identify political branding using social media Twitter by KH. Ma’ruf Amin as a vice-presidential candidate in the 2019 presidential election contest. Furthermore, qualitative methods are used for this research. Then, the analyzer uses NVivo 12 plus software to see the coding intensity of the KH Twitter account. KH Ma’ruf Amin namely @Kiyai_Marufamin, this tool can provide capture code of capture from a tweet that displays the intensity level. The results of this study indicate that KH. Ma’ruf Amin uses social media Twitter as a tool to find support, especially for Muslim voters....

This study examines how the presence of "Madani Smart Card" and "Child Identity Card" which is a program rather than the development of smart cities in the city of Pekanbaru. Smart city which then emerged as one of the hot discourses was discussed in the discourse on sustainable development, which in this case will be applied in every city in all corners of the world. The author then in this study uses qualitative research methods, where data and field findings will be presented descriptively. By measuring how the causes of the two smart cards are presented, the author tries to find an understanding of any urgency that arises or real problems faced by Pekanbaru City. So in the theoretical framework the writer uses Dye's theory in analyzing the process of program formulation or termination and policies taken by the government, in this case the Pekanbaru City government. The findings which were then obtained by the authors through this research are that after r...

This research was conducted to determine the efforts made by the Yogyakarta city government to realize a good mobility system to overcome the congestion that occurs, one of which is at the Janti intersection, Yogyakarta. In its implementation as a breakdown of congestion, it is necessary to know the extent to which the effectiveness and impact arising from the construction of the Janti fly over. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research that presents factual and systematic data. Data collection is done by observation and literature review in order to dig up information and process and draw conclusions as a qualitative research method. The urgency of the embodiment of smart cities in other cities in Indonesia is the imbalance of population growth with the development of industrialization. Technology-based smart mobility systems are designed to regulate the movement of public transportation and traffic management in a city. The application of information technology a...