Papers by Kadhimi Kadhimi
Salinity restricts the construction abilities of cultivation soils in large areas around the worl... more Salinity restricts the construction abilities of cultivation soils in large areas around the world. The attempts to expand stress tolerant plants are of enormous significance to enhance crop production. The resistance of plant to salinity stress efficiency of the antioxidant system. Salt stress is recognized to bring the structure of mechanical oxygen type and of their scavenger, nonenzymatic or enzymes low molecular group antioxidants, in plant cell antioxidant enzymes have been noticed as the defensive team, whose merged intention is to defend cells from oxidative hurt, important antioxidant enzymes in the metabolism of ROS (reactive oxygen species) produced under salt stress. The function of antioxidant enzymes as the elements of the major tolerance mechanisms expanded in reaction to salt stress.
Rice is the primary source of food in many countries of the world and has conducted many studies ... more Rice is the primary source of food in many countries of the world and has conducted many studies in order to improve breeding and rice production, especially in the field of plant tissue culture. The aim of this study is to review some of the factors that influence the induction of callus from rice seeds. Of these factors are that genotype and explants source are important parameters in determining the success of rice plant regeneration in tissue culture. The other factor plant hormones, like animal hormones, are relatively small molecules that are effective at low tissue concen-trations. The most generally used plant hormones in tissue culture are cytokinins and auxins. Cytokinins are derived from adenine and exert two immediate effects on undif-ferentiated cells: the stimulation of DNA synthesis and increased cell division. Still studies dealing with the induction of callus of rice and the factors influencing it, such as genotype and growth regulators is not sufficient to reach the best results and therefore it must conduct more studies on these factors in order to reach the best results that serve the breeding and improvement of rice production in quality and quantity.
The plant tissue culture refers to the cultivation of different part of the plant, I both single ... more The plant tissue culture refers to the cultivation of different part of the plant, I both single cell organ tissue and under sterile circumstances at the media and industrial expansion in several controlled circumstances. The method of the plant tissue culture plays a pivotal role in the second green revolution that gene modification and biotechnology can be used for improving the crop harvest and also superiority. Through using plant tissue culture methods plants can be attained from several explants over direct or indirect morphogenesis and by somatic embryogenesis. Direct morphogenesis refers to the manufacture of shoots from explants deprived of passing over callus (unorganised tissue) stage while indirect morphogenesis relates to the generation of shoots over the callus stage. The culture in which an organized form of growing may be incessantly got is mentioned to as an organ culture. The most significant types of organ cultures used for micropropagation are meristem cultures, shoot cultures, embryo cultures and isolated root cultures. Callus cultures, suspension or cell cultures, protoplast cultures or other cultures are clustered as unorganised tissue cultures. The method that was used was the plant tissue culture in the circulation of several plants, that is also the most significant way for strawberry production, to get the plants disease-free viral and harvest plants like the mother plant or the manufacture of new kinds with good potentials that help the turnout for the cultivation of this plant, that is considered by its high fruits nutritional value. Most plants are affected by the micropropagation strawberry essential basics of the media, like hormones, vitamins, amino acids and physical state and the power source to the media. This paper is a summary of the classic and new technology plant tissue culture and the effect of some features, like the media and development managers (hormone plant), vitamins, amino acids and the physical case of the media. It frequently affects most of these features in the circulation of plants using the tissue culture over the effect in the creation of callus or embryos or vegetative emergence and development of roots, as well as in the fraction development of branches and roots as well as the development highlighted in the influence of these influences on the micropropagation of plants. Tissue culture and some of the factors affecting them and the micropropagation of strawberry. Life Sci J 2014;11(8):484-493]. (ISSN:1097-8135). http://www.lifesciencesite.com. 63
Abiotic stress factors are the main limitations to plant growth and yield in agriculture. Among t... more Abiotic stress factors are the main limitations to plant growth and yield in agriculture. Among them, drought stress, which is caused by water deficit, is probably the most impacting adverse condition and the most widely encounter Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) is one of the most important cereal crops that provides a staple diet for almost half of the world's population. However, rice yield and quality are affected by environmental stress. Drought is one of the most common environmental stresses affecting rice growth and productivity. There's the possible development of biotechnological tools to address the critical problems of crop improvement for a sustainable agriculture. Among the available biotechnological tools, the in-vitro culture alone or combined with mutagenesis, which are induced with physicochemical or biological agents by using (PEG) can be exploited to increase genetic variability and mutants, as a potential source of new commercial cultivars, in-vitro culture environments . Following this, it is preferred that there are more studies on finding the varieties of rice tolerant to drought stress by using biotechnological in order to reduce the risk of abiotic stress, which is the most important stresses of drought on agriculture and rice production.
Salinity considered as significant ecological regarding the productivity of different crops diffe... more Salinity considered as significant ecological regarding the productivity of different crops different arid and semiarid areas all over the world. The most damaging things of salinity on herbal are usually related with low osmotic potential of soil solution, nutritional imbalance etc. Improving several plants usually happens under saline circumstances as a method for using saline soils which are usually arable. During the recent years, by using a method named in vitro plant tissue culture, several researchers developed biotechnological equipment to study about the serious difficulties regarding the crop improvement for sustainable agriculture. Plant tissue culture is considered as the best effective technology for improving and also developing salt-tolerant. By using plant cell and tissue culture we may emphasis on those physiological and biochemical procedures essential to cell that contribute to the changes of salt stress. During the current paper, researcher attempted to focus on the development made towards the growth of stress-tolerant lines over tissue culture based in vitro collection. Plants have changed several biochemical and molecular procedures to be survived below stress circumstances. The procedures of salinity stress physiology development of salinity tolerant plant in vitro below salt stress circumstances were reviewed critically.
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Papers by Kadhimi Kadhimi