Gerakan pengakuan wilayah adat selama beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami penguatan yang signifikan... more Gerakan pengakuan wilayah adat selama beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami penguatan yang signifikan. Hal tersebut diawali dengan keluarnya Putusan MK Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 yang menganulir beberapa pasal pada Undang-undang Kehutanan. Melalui putusan tersebut, masyarakat adat akhirnya memiliki basis legal terkait pengakuan wilayah yang selama ini diklaim sebagai tanah negara. Namun tantangan menuju pengakuan wilayah adat saat ini berada pada jalan yang cukup terjal. Adanya klaim negara atas hutan adat sebelumnya, memberikan keleluasaan bagi pemerintah untuk mengatur peruntukannya, salah satunya mengeluarkan kebijakan pengambilan ekstraksi hutan dengan pemberian izin konsesi kepada korporasi. Kebijakan tersebut dinilai menggeser posisi masyarakat adat sebagai penerima manfaat hutan, sehingga melahirkan gesekan antara korporasi dengan masyarakat yang berada di wilayah adat, dalam konteks perebutan ruang. Gesekan tersebut akhirnya melahirkan perlawanan dari masyarakat adat, salah satunya ter...
This study discussed about the policy making process of Program Jemput Sehat Warga. It is one of ... more This study discussed about the policy making process of Program Jemput Sehat Warga. It is one of populist policies that give attention to Promotive and Preventive health efforts and it has been one of superior program of the chosen mayor. At implementation, this program gets some resistances from street level bureaucrats. This research has a purpose to explain resistances that come up from policy making process perspective, including some actors involve in this process and their interests also. This research applied qualitative methods with descriptive approach. Data was collected by interview and documentation. Then, data was analyzed through three steps: data reduction, data presentation and decision making/verification. This research based on theory of policy process/political process with stagist approaches, pluralist-elitis approaches and policy discourse approaches. The research uses actor variable (values and interests) and policy making variable (agenda setting, formulation ...
This research extends the centralization–decentralization dichotomy in the crisis decision-making... more This research extends the centralization–decentralization dichotomy in the crisis decision-making literature by offering an alternative lens of concurrency. It argues that centralization and decent...
The currently well-established study of policy-making has been recultant to accept the contributi... more The currently well-established study of policy-making has been recultant to accept the contribution of post-modernist's point of view, even though' the state of the art of study is prone to numerous criticism. This article argues that the on going attempt to reorient of the role of the state would be conducive for the postmodernist perspective in policy-making, especially policy formulation.
This study describes the public participation in direct local elections in Karimun regency - Riau... more This study describes the public participation in direct local elections in Karimun regency - Riau Islands Province, which was held on January 5, 2011. The level of community participation shows that the total 166,818 registered voters in the voters list only 91,390 or 54.8% of voters who use their voting rights, while as many as 75,428 voters or 45.2% did not use the right to vote. Therefore, studies were conducted to describe the empirical conditions of the stages and processes of local elections and to determine what factors lead to low community participation. The data used is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data processing is the result obtained by direct interview of the informant, while secondary data is data in the form of archives, mass media, or documents relating to the matter being investigated. This study was descriptive using a qualitative approach. The results showed that there are at least three reasons that a person does not participate in the...
This article investigates the problem of public service ethics from an institutional optic. This ... more This article investigates the problem of public service ethics from an institutional optic. This is an alternative way of looking at ethics other than a cultural approach. While acknowleding that ethics roots in culture, this article argues that ethics is institutionally embedded and can therefore be institutionally engineered. Since public service ethics is an integral part of a social contract between a government and its citizens, this article recommends the implementation of a contract-like mechanism to improve ethics in public service delivery. Citizen’s charter is among the alternatives for such purpose as citizens can control their government and hold it accoutable in process of service delivery.Key words: ethics, public service, control, citizen’s charter
This study worked trough the formulation of five district policies in retribution process propose... more This study worked trough the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading District Kepahiang, that is district policy in Liquor Trade Business License, district policy in Trading Business Consent Retribution, district policy in Koperasi Founding Consent Retribution, district policy in Warehouse Registration Mark Retribution, and district policy in Industrial Business Consent Retribution. This study is considered important because five district policies proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading were repealed by Department of National Issue and was the largest amount repealed compared to other bureaus or agencies in District Kepahiang. These policies have been implemented for five years and repealed for two years, but until recent have not been studied yet. Perceiving these matters, research problems were abbreviated about the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading District Kepahiang. This study aimed to describe and consider in-depth the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial, and Trading from problem formulating phase to policy fulfillment phase and the complexity of formulating these five district policies process. This study used qualitative research method with descriptive approach. Data gathering technique was done by deep interview and documentation. The data was analyzed through three phase of data reduction, data presenting, and decision making/verification. This study found that the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading from the problem formulating phase, policy agenda, policy alternative selection, to policy determination phase was done according to bureaucrat elite eagerness and not based to the problem formulated from public reality. The executives formulated the five policies based on District Kepahing government desire to have its own policy, after separating from District Rejang Lebong. The legislatives supported those five policies, because legislatives believed that the policies were good to the society of District Kepahing and there was regulation underlying the policies. This was done by the legislatives because lack of resource possessed by the legislatives, either of district policy substations understanding or facilities and infrastructures. Formulation of five district policies retribution was not based on public necessity and higher regulation, but merely duplicating District Rejang Lebong policies previously implemented in District Kepahing. Based on those findings, suggested to District Kepahing government, particularly Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading to evaluate those five policies and reformulate it based on Law No. 34 /2000 and Government Regulation No. 66/ 2001 dan higher regulation relevant to five policies materials. District Kepahing government also need to evaluate to the Governor before five district policies be settled and implemented.
ABSTRACT: This study discusses to hit iron sand mining wisdom policy formulation process at regen... more ABSTRACT: This study discusses to hit iron sand mining wisdom policy formulation process at regency bima that is SK Regent Bima number 406/2004 about KP iron sand mineral exploitation to PT. JMK, and SK Regent Bima number 407/2004 about KP iron sand ...
Gerakan pengakuan wilayah adat selama beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami penguatan yang signifikan... more Gerakan pengakuan wilayah adat selama beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami penguatan yang signifikan. Hal tersebut diawali dengan keluarnya Putusan MK Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 yang menganulir beberapa pasal pada Undang-undang Kehutanan. Melalui putusan tersebut, masyarakat adat akhirnya memiliki basis legal terkait pengakuan wilayah yang selama ini diklaim sebagai tanah negara. Namun tantangan menuju pengakuan wilayah adat saat ini berada pada jalan yang cukup terjal. Adanya klaim negara atas hutan adat sebelumnya, memberikan keleluasaan bagi pemerintah untuk mengatur peruntukannya, salah satunya mengeluarkan kebijakan pengambilan ekstraksi hutan dengan pemberian izin konsesi kepada korporasi. Kebijakan tersebut dinilai menggeser posisi masyarakat adat sebagai penerima manfaat hutan, sehingga melahirkan gesekan antara korporasi dengan masyarakat yang berada di wilayah adat, dalam konteks perebutan ruang. Gesekan tersebut akhirnya melahirkan perlawanan dari masyarakat adat, salah satunya ter...
This study discussed about the policy making process of Program Jemput Sehat Warga. It is one of ... more This study discussed about the policy making process of Program Jemput Sehat Warga. It is one of populist policies that give attention to Promotive and Preventive health efforts and it has been one of superior program of the chosen mayor. At implementation, this program gets some resistances from street level bureaucrats. This research has a purpose to explain resistances that come up from policy making process perspective, including some actors involve in this process and their interests also. This research applied qualitative methods with descriptive approach. Data was collected by interview and documentation. Then, data was analyzed through three steps: data reduction, data presentation and decision making/verification. This research based on theory of policy process/political process with stagist approaches, pluralist-elitis approaches and policy discourse approaches. The research uses actor variable (values and interests) and policy making variable (agenda setting, formulation ...
This research extends the centralization–decentralization dichotomy in the crisis decision-making... more This research extends the centralization–decentralization dichotomy in the crisis decision-making literature by offering an alternative lens of concurrency. It argues that centralization and decent...
The currently well-established study of policy-making has been recultant to accept the contributi... more The currently well-established study of policy-making has been recultant to accept the contribution of post-modernist's point of view, even though' the state of the art of study is prone to numerous criticism. This article argues that the on going attempt to reorient of the role of the state would be conducive for the postmodernist perspective in policy-making, especially policy formulation.
This study describes the public participation in direct local elections in Karimun regency - Riau... more This study describes the public participation in direct local elections in Karimun regency - Riau Islands Province, which was held on January 5, 2011. The level of community participation shows that the total 166,818 registered voters in the voters list only 91,390 or 54.8% of voters who use their voting rights, while as many as 75,428 voters or 45.2% did not use the right to vote. Therefore, studies were conducted to describe the empirical conditions of the stages and processes of local elections and to determine what factors lead to low community participation. The data used is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data processing is the result obtained by direct interview of the informant, while secondary data is data in the form of archives, mass media, or documents relating to the matter being investigated. This study was descriptive using a qualitative approach. The results showed that there are at least three reasons that a person does not participate in the...
This article investigates the problem of public service ethics from an institutional optic. This ... more This article investigates the problem of public service ethics from an institutional optic. This is an alternative way of looking at ethics other than a cultural approach. While acknowleding that ethics roots in culture, this article argues that ethics is institutionally embedded and can therefore be institutionally engineered. Since public service ethics is an integral part of a social contract between a government and its citizens, this article recommends the implementation of a contract-like mechanism to improve ethics in public service delivery. Citizen’s charter is among the alternatives for such purpose as citizens can control their government and hold it accoutable in process of service delivery.Key words: ethics, public service, control, citizen’s charter
This study worked trough the formulation of five district policies in retribution process propose... more This study worked trough the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading District Kepahiang, that is district policy in Liquor Trade Business License, district policy in Trading Business Consent Retribution, district policy in Koperasi Founding Consent Retribution, district policy in Warehouse Registration Mark Retribution, and district policy in Industrial Business Consent Retribution. This study is considered important because five district policies proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading were repealed by Department of National Issue and was the largest amount repealed compared to other bureaus or agencies in District Kepahiang. These policies have been implemented for five years and repealed for two years, but until recent have not been studied yet. Perceiving these matters, research problems were abbreviated about the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading District Kepahiang. This study aimed to describe and consider in-depth the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial, and Trading from problem formulating phase to policy fulfillment phase and the complexity of formulating these five district policies process. This study used qualitative research method with descriptive approach. Data gathering technique was done by deep interview and documentation. The data was analyzed through three phase of data reduction, data presenting, and decision making/verification. This study found that the formulation of five district policies in retribution process proposed by Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading from the problem formulating phase, policy agenda, policy alternative selection, to policy determination phase was done according to bureaucrat elite eagerness and not based to the problem formulated from public reality. The executives formulated the five policies based on District Kepahing government desire to have its own policy, after separating from District Rejang Lebong. The legislatives supported those five policies, because legislatives believed that the policies were good to the society of District Kepahing and there was regulation underlying the policies. This was done by the legislatives because lack of resource possessed by the legislatives, either of district policy substations understanding or facilities and infrastructures. Formulation of five district policies retribution was not based on public necessity and higher regulation, but merely duplicating District Rejang Lebong policies previously implemented in District Kepahing. Based on those findings, suggested to District Kepahing government, particularly Bureau of Koperasi, UKM, Industrial and Trading to evaluate those five policies and reformulate it based on Law No. 34 /2000 and Government Regulation No. 66/ 2001 dan higher regulation relevant to five policies materials. District Kepahing government also need to evaluate to the Governor before five district policies be settled and implemented.
ABSTRACT: This study discusses to hit iron sand mining wisdom policy formulation process at regen... more ABSTRACT: This study discusses to hit iron sand mining wisdom policy formulation process at regency bima that is SK Regent Bima number 406/2004 about KP iron sand mineral exploitation to PT. JMK, and SK Regent Bima number 407/2004 about KP iron sand ...
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