Carbon nanotubes, long, thin cylinders of carbon, about 10.000 times thinner than a human hair, were discovered in 1991 by Sumio Iijima. These are large macromolecules that are unique for their size, shape, and remarkable physical... more
Carbon nanotubes, long, thin cylinders of carbon, about 10.000 times thinner than a human hair, were discovered in 1991 by Sumio Iijima. These are large macromolecules that are unique for their size, shape, and remarkable physical properties. From chemical point of view, the ...
- by Viorel-puiu Paun and +1
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One obtain various interesting results if one introduces the hydrodynamic formulation of scale relativity theory (SRT), for a coherent quantum fluid, into the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation, which describes... more
One obtain various interesting results if one introduces the hydrodynamic formulation of scale relativity theory (SRT), for a coherent quantum fluid, into the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation, which describes superconductivity. The London gauge and the zero momentum of the Copper pairs (i.e. the London equations) arise naturally from the imaginary parts of the computed system. One obtains a particular relation between the diffusion coefficient, the (dimensionless) friction coefficient and the (dimensionless) Ginzburg-Landau parameter which yields a new natural gauge for the TDGL equation (as postulated by some authors). If the value of the real velocity of the Copper pairs tends to zero, the imaginary velocity of the pairs becomes real. The subquantum potential is proportional to the density of the Copper pairs. Moreover, under special circumstances, the superconductor acts as a subquantum medium energy accumulator. In this context, we discuss a certain special coherence of the Cooper-pairs by means of e (1) space-time (El Naschie's superconductivity).
The formation and dynamics of aluminum laser produced plasma are experimentally and theoretically investigated. The visible emitting regions of plasma form two structures of different expansion velocities. Such behavior is in agreement... more
The formation and dynamics of aluminum laser produced plasma are experimentally and theoretically investigated. The visible emitting regions of plasma form two structures of different expansion velocities. Such behavior is in agreement with the transient current recorded by a cylindrical Langmuir probe. Using the hydrodynamic model of scale relativity theory, the plasma dynamics at different time scales are numerically and analytically analyzed. #
The paper presents the obtaining of shape memory alloys, base copper and a diffractometer and microscopic study on some samples. The study was made on CuZnAl samples, obtained by classic casting and educated. The shape memory alloys... more
The paper presents the obtaining of shape memory alloys, base copper and a diffractometer and microscopic study on some samples. The study was made on CuZnAl samples, obtained by classic casting and educated. The shape memory alloys properties recommend their use for applications in domains as follows electric contacts, robotics, and aeronautics. When choosing the type of alloy used for the manufacture of the component parts of different industrial applications, it must be taken into account fatigue resistance, resistance to shocks and resistance to corrosion. Shape memory alloys are a unique group of alloys with the ability to remember a form even after quite severe plastic deformations. At low temperatures, shape memory alloys can be deformed apparently like other metallic alloys, but this deformation can recover with a relatively modest increase in temperature. 2. The second stage involves storing tension, by the action of external forces, the martensitic state, strong macles. Macroscopic deformation occurs by migration limits macles and increases those variables that are most favorably oriented to the applied voltage.
- by Petrica Vizureanu and +1
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- Engineering
This paper presents experimental tests made on samples of type RUL2 steel sample subjected to heat treatments annealing, hardening martensitic and low recovery. Improving the physical and mechanical characteristics of bearing steels used... more
This paper presents experimental tests made on samples of type RUL2 steel sample subjected to heat treatments annealing, hardening martensitic and low recovery. Improving the physical and mechanical characteristics of bearing steels used in construction machinery is a prerequisite to ensure the best reliability bearing.
- by Viorel Grancea and +2
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The paper presents a study on alloy CuAlMnFe, analyzed in terms of phases and structural aspects and physical and mechanical properties, after some heat treatments like annealing, quenching and tempering.
- by Petrica Vizureanu and +3
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The paper presents the study of corrosion phenomena for CoCrMo and CoCrMoSi5 alloys, in biological fluids, like citric acid (unpasteurized fresh orange juice). The study was made by electrochemical methods, using potentio-dynamic method... more
The paper presents the study of corrosion phenomena for CoCrMo and CoCrMoSi5 alloys, in biological fluids, like citric acid (unpasteurized fresh orange juice). The study was made by electrochemical methods, using potentio-dynamic method and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. It was found that CoCrMoSi5 alloy present high properties and may be used to medical applications.
- by M. Minciuna and +3
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A novel approach to electrochemical processing of hydroxyapatite (HA) coating was explored. Vinyl acetate was added in the electrolytes of calcium and phosphorous in order to improve the adhesion between HA coating and titanium substrate.... more
A novel approach to electrochemical processing of hydroxyapatite (HA) coating was explored. Vinyl acetate was added in the electrolytes of calcium and phosphorous in order to improve the adhesion between HA coating and titanium substrate. X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD) spectra indicated that the vinyl acetate did not interfere with the deposition of HA on the surface of titanium cathodes. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) results revealed that both vinyl acetate and HA were deposited on the titanium cathodes. The vinyl acetate changed the HA crystalline morphology in the deposition layer. The shape and growth direction of the HA crystals in the coating with vinyl acetate differed from those of HA deposition along. The addition of vinyl acetate increased the coating strength considerably, even though further improvement is needed for clinical applications. Moreover, a preliminary study of the bioactivity showed that osteoblastic cells exhibited higher cell proliferation potential on the HA/vinyl acetate coating than on that of pure HA.
The paper presents a comparative study about the modifications of microstructure and mechanical properties, for 2 alloys for Co-Cr-Mo system alloys. The structural modification are evidenced by complex microscopic analysis made on a... more
The paper presents a comparative study about the modifications of microstructure and mechanical properties, for 2 alloys for Co-Cr-Mo system alloys. The structural modification are evidenced by complex microscopic analysis made on a metallographic microscope and an electronic microscope coupled with EDX detector, but also by X-ray diffraction analysis, determining the inter-metallic compounds and phases specific to cast state of analyzed alloys. In terms of mechanical properties, the standard samples from analyzed alloys was subject to tensile test and hardness measurements. The obtained values both for CoCrMoSi1Mn1 alloy, and for allied alloys with 5%Si (CoCrMoSi5Mn1), are subject to standard limits of metallic alloys, with medical applications.
- by Ionelia Voiculescu and +1
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The paper presents a comparative study about the modifications of microstructure and mechanical properties, for 2 alloys for Co-Cr-Mo system alloys. The structural modification are evidenced by complex microscopic analysis made on a... more
The paper presents a comparative study about the modifications of microstructure and mechanical properties, for 2 alloys for Co-Cr-Mo system alloys. The structural modification are evidenced by complex microscopic analysis made on a metallographic microscope and an electronic microscope coupled with EDX detector, but also by X-ray diffraction analysis, determining the inter-metallic compounds and phases specific to cast state of analyzed alloys. In terms of mechanical properties, the standard samples from analyzed alloys was subject to tensile test and hardness measurements. The obtained values both for CoCrMoSi1Mn1 alloy, and for allied alloys with 5%Si (CoCrMoSi5Mn1), are subject to standard limits of metallic alloys, with medical applications.
- by Ionelia Voiculescu and +1
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