Papers by Jui-Ning Chang
A Cosmopolitan Approach to Transboundary Risk Governance in East Asia, 2022
This paper points out that while genetically modified organisms (GMOs), bovine spongiform encepha... more This paper points out that while genetically modified organisms (GMOs), bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), and the Fukushima nuclear disaster that respectively occurred in the three East Asian countries of Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan, resulted in the emergence of compulsory cosmopolitanism, from the perspective of cross-border and transnational action. Although these countries all have full social movements domestically, a failure to develop connections between their organizations has resulted in these countries not yet seeing the emergence of cosmopolitan risk collectivities and a regional risk community. The authors explain that these countries have a common historical background of authoritarian politics, with all three possessing the structural factors of expert politics, scientific hegemony, and economic developmentalism. Such conditions formulate the hidden ignorance of risk and stagnates transformation. Therefore, not only are we yet to see any transnational connections between the NGOs in East Asia but there is also an emerging "hung risk governance. "
本文目的為論證掠奪式期刊(PFJs)是新自由主義存在的事實底下存在的高教商品化現象之一，其研究者對劣質出版商自掏腰包刊登論文的方式，對於刻意的研究者而言，造成了科學信譽的損害以及其他補助機關的不... more 本文目的為論證掠奪式期刊(PFJs)是新自由主義存在的事實底下存在的高教商品化現象之一，其研究者對劣質出版商自掏腰包刊登論文的方式，對於刻意的研究者而言，造成了科學信譽的損害以及其他補助機關的不信任；對於不小心對掠奪式期刊投稿的研究者而言，將論文的後果往往得再付費一筆錢贖回論文(論文勒索)，無論有意或無意，PFJs確實對學術和研究者造成實質的傷害。本文主要從新自由主義的理路出發，探討新自由主義如何改變了國家及市場的結構之外，使高教更加朝向商品化現場，其次則是以Demir對PFJs的增長現象為基底，分析出PFJs不僅只是高教結構的問題，背後更是受到新自由主義的政策治理術的影響結果。最後本文認為，掠奪式期刊出現的影響將會進一步侵蝕社會對高教學術聲譽的信心，使大學教師同樣成為新自由主義底下的受害者。
本文試圖論證出的命題關係發現了中國哲學亦參與改造了馬克思主義，而不完全是馬克思主義哲學進入到中國化發生質變的過程作為解釋。這點恰恰與目前的西方主流論述十分不同，從這點來看就能發現Meisner的... more 本文試圖論證出的命題關係發現了中國哲學亦參與改造了馬克思主義，而不完全是馬克思主義哲學進入到中國化發生質變的過程作為解釋。這點恰恰與目前的西方主流論述十分不同，從這點來看就能發現Meisner的毛主義視為異端論所存在的盲點其實相當明確，即是預設了以西方哲學的知識形式試圖描述毛澤東的馬克思主義思想，就無法完全看出為何馬克思主義能夠與中國哲學融合的過程，即使在馬克思主義進入中國後，中國哲學仍然扮演十分重要的思想傳承，因為能夠兼具傳統與進步的烏托邦特質。本文認為，接下來對於中國烏托邦的大同思想若能持續從歷史面解釋應更具有說服力，至於毛澤東推動的紅面三旗與接續發生的文革過程得另外申論之。
關鍵字：毛主義、馬克思主義、烏托邦
Drafts by Jui-Ning Chang
Peter Wagner在《現代性的理論化之路》一書裡提供了方向，他認為現代性的條件之下，政治性1在後極權主義2的思想當中，在於否定有任何可保證政體的可行性時，提出了一個關鍵的理論問題，即在現代... more Peter Wagner在《現代性的理論化之路》一書裡提供了方向，他認為現代性的條件之下，政治性1在後極權主義2的思想當中，在於否定有任何可保證政體的可行性時，提出了一個關鍵的理論問題，即在現代性的條件之下，是否有可能達成一種穩定的政體。根據此脈絡下，我推論出政體的穩定性往往與正當性脫離不了關係，因此我想將現代性的部分題目，以現代政府正當性的概念為主軸，與傅柯的國家治理術進行概念的關聯探討。
諸如Porta與Joshua Cohen、Archon Fung在他們文章所指出的，都是針對傳統的自由式民主進行批判，並且提出了基進民主作為一項實踐價值的重要性，或是後者針對參與式民主的優點進行... more 諸如Porta與Joshua Cohen、Archon Fung在他們文章所指出的，都是針對傳統的自由式民主進行批判，並且提出了基進民主作為一項實踐價值的重要性，或是後者針對參與式民主的優點進行說明。本文以兩篇文章為準，討論了對於傳統的自由民主與基進民主在歷史過程上，是如何逐漸發展出來的。
「獨居」就是從我們的生活周遭開始逐漸轉變的實例之一，也會是一個新時代下的名詞，除了擺脫我們原先以往對”獨居”的認識之外，它可能已經開始在悄悄地在發生與變化；然而，多數人不一定去發現它，以及關注這... more 「獨居」就是從我們的生活周遭開始逐漸轉變的實例之一，也會是一個新時代下的名詞，除了擺脫我們原先以往對”獨居”的認識之外，它可能已經開始在悄悄地在發生與變化；然而，多數人不一定去發現它，以及關注這樣的「獨居」，是否與社會兩者的關聯為何。
臺灣社會俗稱的媒體亂象已經不是什麼新穎現象，但是亂象背後的生產機制以及問題總是難以被捕捉。透過本文的爬梳，民眾對於媒體信任乃至民主價值的負面影響不可忽視，這點可以連結Beck所談及的媒體風險治理... more 臺灣社會俗稱的媒體亂象已經不是什麼新穎現象，但是亂象背後的生產機制以及問題總是難以被捕捉。透過本文的爬梳，民眾對於媒體信任乃至民主價值的負面影響不可忽視，這點可以連結Beck所談及的媒體風險治理視角，本文藉由同溫層(Echo chamber)的概念說明媒體風險的特徵，發現此概念與國內媒體報導有所出入，Echo chamber不能完全視之為社群網站裡各個網友的個體化問題，本文透過了國內電視媒體對於特定候選人的報導次數為依據，新聞本身亦可能也會淪為同溫層現象的風險製造過程。對此，本文提出「新聞同溫層」(News Echo chamber )之概念用來解釋當新聞編輯室逐漸偏頗而產生出意識形態迴聲室的現象，這樣的跡象表明了將媒體視之為現代性風險的重要理由，也助於釐清Echo chamber與Filter Bubble在概念上經常在國內遭受混淆的問題。
我國廉政署直到去年公布「聯合國反貪腐公約首次國家報告」作為反貪腐政策固然為我國提供重要的參考，但相較於其他先進國家起步較晚。本文首先回顧了發展型國家理論的基本命題之後，透過韓國的研究脈絡來看，J... more 我國廉政署直到去年公布「聯合國反貪腐公約首次國家報告」作為反貪腐政策固然為我國提供重要的參考，但相較於其他先進國家起步較晚。本文首先回顧了發展型國家理論的基本命題之後，透過韓國的研究脈絡來看，Jong-sung You之所以對於臺灣較少貪腐的假設，主要是以中小型企業(SME)為主導的經濟發展前提，然而本文指出，這點可能已經不再適用臺灣現況。再者以Chang Kyung-Sup提出的壓縮現代性(Compressed modernity)，他試圖將Beck的科技治理概念擴及國家與大企業產生關聯，即使國家發展意味著某些犧牲，商界仍可以忽視某些國家安全法規，以利潤為優先，這點隨著由大企業逐漸主導經濟發展的台灣尤其值得警惕，意味著在面臨全球化經濟競爭底下設計出一套針對大企業進行拘束的貪腐風險管理機制( corruption risk management)尤其重要性，包括三個主要步驟：風險識別、風險評估與風險緩解等(Johnsøn,2015)。儘管初步建立這套機制十分困難，但是對於決心打擊貪腐的我國仍具有一定的啟發。
Teaching Documents by Jui-Ning Chang
本文主要以阿岡本在《無目的的手段：政治學筆記》文本脈絡下深入兩個核心要素來談，也就是難民與庇護權的概念，並且嘗試利用施密特的大地法帶入「空間秩序的概念，區分出前現代時期與現代時期的空間劃分；最後... more 本文主要以阿岡本在《無目的的手段：政治學筆記》文本脈絡下深入兩個核心要素來談，也就是難民與庇護權的概念，並且嘗試利用施密特的大地法帶入「空間秩序的概念，區分出前現代時期與現代時期的空間劃分；最後，對於阿岡本而言，他拒絕將難民的吸收到民族－領土－國家的舊有框架，難民在民族國家體系和相關的人權觀念中揭示了“人”與“公民”之間的界線，前者屬於zoē（赤裸生命），後者屬於bio（政治生命），難民則處於被政治棄置的赤裸生命（zoē），但是根據上百年前的宗教戰爭，即使難民突破了當時既有的基督教共同體秩序，本身卻成為了另一個新的政治生命。
Books by Jui-Ning Chang
Since the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in Japan in 2011, Taiwan has gradually accelerated t... more Since the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in Japan in 2011, Taiwan has gradually accelerated the promotion of renewable energy policies so that has promoted offshore wind power to imitate the development experience of the UK, with "First Demonstration, Second Potential, and Third Block" as the development stage.
However, in the process of developing offshore wind farm suffer from various social disturbances have been generated. In addition to ecological conservation that is the fishermen、fishermen associations and offshore wind power developers on the Marine. Therefore, the fishery economy and offshore wind power How to realize co-existence between the involves the design of the stakeholder’s participation institution.
This dissertation first clarifies and confirms the problems of offshore wind power fishery compensation in Taiwan through the method of "actor-oriented institutional logic" structured” as a research approach , and finds that might as well as so-called fishery compensation is in a broader sense as call be" "offshore wind power payment project" replaces the term "fishery compensation" to avoid confusion; Changhua District Fishermen's Association adopts the "transformation and co-existence payment model", and Yunlin District Fishermen's Association adopts the "once-compensation payment model". The two models reflect that different regions have different characteristics according to the offshore wind farm development situation in Taiwan.
Afterwards, as Institutional logics perspective as the theoretical framework, and finds offshore wind power presents different institutional logics with different development stages. During the demonstration stage, the EIA Institution logic still covers fishery compensation and economic cooperation projects, but in the Potential development stage gradually discarded the fishery compensation and fishery economic cooperation projects.
The Fuhai Offshore Wind Farm Phase II administrative appeal case presented conflicts under two different Institutional logics, The Fuhai of Phase II was originally an extension of the Phase I. It was qualified for demonstration awards. In 2018, the EIA was rejected development in Fuhai of Phase II by communication problem with fishery economic stakeholders. However, in the following year, the developer filed an administrative appeal, and the EIA at the potential development stage of the Executive Yuan’s appeal committee was used as a reference basis to revoke the original EIA conclusion, cutting off the logical connection between the Fuhai development case and the field in the demonstration stage. The original demonstration significance has been with the demise, Fuhai has become a new "potential development stage offshore wind farm."
This dissertation draws extensively on the research findings process as the institution logic of the "high-lower" relationship, and further points out the blind spots and problems of the institutional logic perspective.
The logic of the demonstration stage EIA adopted in the Fuhai Offshore Wind Farm Phase II administrative appeal case conflicts with the logic of the later potential stage EIA. Therefore, the change of the institution logic does not mean that the field logic changes at the same time. It presents the "asymmetric logic" of the institution and the field, reflecting If researchers examine the logic of the field from the perspective of the existing institution logic, they may ignore the logical facts of different institution stages and the asymmetric logic between the institution and the field. Instead, they become the spokesperson of the existing institution logic. Researchers should to reflect on it himself.
Finally, this dissertation examines the establishment process for offshore wind power in the UK, and finds that the UK has gradually improved the stakeholder participation through the development stage. It should be worthy of reference and vigilance for Taiwan to move into the Block stage.
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Papers by Jui-Ning Chang
關鍵字：毛主義、馬克思主義、烏托邦
Drafts by Jui-Ning Chang
Teaching Documents by Jui-Ning Chang
Books by Jui-Ning Chang
However, in the process of developing offshore wind farm suffer from various social disturbances have been generated. In addition to ecological conservation that is the fishermen、fishermen associations and offshore wind power developers on the Marine. Therefore, the fishery economy and offshore wind power How to realize co-existence between the involves the design of the stakeholder’s participation institution.
This dissertation first clarifies and confirms the problems of offshore wind power fishery compensation in Taiwan through the method of "actor-oriented institutional logic" structured” as a research approach , and finds that might as well as so-called fishery compensation is in a broader sense as call be" "offshore wind power payment project" replaces the term "fishery compensation" to avoid confusion; Changhua District Fishermen's Association adopts the "transformation and co-existence payment model", and Yunlin District Fishermen's Association adopts the "once-compensation payment model". The two models reflect that different regions have different characteristics according to the offshore wind farm development situation in Taiwan.
Afterwards, as Institutional logics perspective as the theoretical framework, and finds offshore wind power presents different institutional logics with different development stages. During the demonstration stage, the EIA Institution logic still covers fishery compensation and economic cooperation projects, but in the Potential development stage gradually discarded the fishery compensation and fishery economic cooperation projects.
The Fuhai Offshore Wind Farm Phase II administrative appeal case presented conflicts under two different Institutional logics, The Fuhai of Phase II was originally an extension of the Phase I. It was qualified for demonstration awards. In 2018, the EIA was rejected development in Fuhai of Phase II by communication problem with fishery economic stakeholders. However, in the following year, the developer filed an administrative appeal, and the EIA at the potential development stage of the Executive Yuan’s appeal committee was used as a reference basis to revoke the original EIA conclusion, cutting off the logical connection between the Fuhai development case and the field in the demonstration stage. The original demonstration significance has been with the demise, Fuhai has become a new "potential development stage offshore wind farm."
This dissertation draws extensively on the research findings process as the institution logic of the "high-lower" relationship, and further points out the blind spots and problems of the institutional logic perspective.
The logic of the demonstration stage EIA adopted in the Fuhai Offshore Wind Farm Phase II administrative appeal case conflicts with the logic of the later potential stage EIA. Therefore, the change of the institution logic does not mean that the field logic changes at the same time. It presents the "asymmetric logic" of the institution and the field, reflecting If researchers examine the logic of the field from the perspective of the existing institution logic, they may ignore the logical facts of different institution stages and the asymmetric logic between the institution and the field. Instead, they become the spokesperson of the existing institution logic. Researchers should to reflect on it himself.
Finally, this dissertation examines the establishment process for offshore wind power in the UK, and finds that the UK has gradually improved the stakeholder participation through the development stage. It should be worthy of reference and vigilance for Taiwan to move into the Block stage.
關鍵字：毛主義、馬克思主義、烏托邦
However, in the process of developing offshore wind farm suffer from various social disturbances have been generated. In addition to ecological conservation that is the fishermen、fishermen associations and offshore wind power developers on the Marine. Therefore, the fishery economy and offshore wind power How to realize co-existence between the involves the design of the stakeholder’s participation institution.
This dissertation first clarifies and confirms the problems of offshore wind power fishery compensation in Taiwan through the method of "actor-oriented institutional logic" structured” as a research approach , and finds that might as well as so-called fishery compensation is in a broader sense as call be" "offshore wind power payment project" replaces the term "fishery compensation" to avoid confusion; Changhua District Fishermen's Association adopts the "transformation and co-existence payment model", and Yunlin District Fishermen's Association adopts the "once-compensation payment model". The two models reflect that different regions have different characteristics according to the offshore wind farm development situation in Taiwan.
Afterwards, as Institutional logics perspective as the theoretical framework, and finds offshore wind power presents different institutional logics with different development stages. During the demonstration stage, the EIA Institution logic still covers fishery compensation and economic cooperation projects, but in the Potential development stage gradually discarded the fishery compensation and fishery economic cooperation projects.
The Fuhai Offshore Wind Farm Phase II administrative appeal case presented conflicts under two different Institutional logics, The Fuhai of Phase II was originally an extension of the Phase I. It was qualified for demonstration awards. In 2018, the EIA was rejected development in Fuhai of Phase II by communication problem with fishery economic stakeholders. However, in the following year, the developer filed an administrative appeal, and the EIA at the potential development stage of the Executive Yuan’s appeal committee was used as a reference basis to revoke the original EIA conclusion, cutting off the logical connection between the Fuhai development case and the field in the demonstration stage. The original demonstration significance has been with the demise, Fuhai has become a new "potential development stage offshore wind farm."
This dissertation draws extensively on the research findings process as the institution logic of the "high-lower" relationship, and further points out the blind spots and problems of the institutional logic perspective.
The logic of the demonstration stage EIA adopted in the Fuhai Offshore Wind Farm Phase II administrative appeal case conflicts with the logic of the later potential stage EIA. Therefore, the change of the institution logic does not mean that the field logic changes at the same time. It presents the "asymmetric logic" of the institution and the field, reflecting If researchers examine the logic of the field from the perspective of the existing institution logic, they may ignore the logical facts of different institution stages and the asymmetric logic between the institution and the field. Instead, they become the spokesperson of the existing institution logic. Researchers should to reflect on it himself.
Finally, this dissertation examines the establishment process for offshore wind power in the UK, and finds that the UK has gradually improved the stakeholder participation through the development stage. It should be worthy of reference and vigilance for Taiwan to move into the Block stage.