Walker Martin: Collecting Adventure(s)

 [I sent Walker a mail after the recent Heritage Auctions. For those who didn't follow it, the first issue of the Shadow went for $156,000. From  there the conversation went, as it usually does when we chat, to Adventure and what issues were the hardest to find when he was collecting. He sent me a long reply that really made sense as a blog. Enjoy!]

Your question about what years of Adventure did I have the most trouble collecting made me think all the way back to 1972, almost 50 years ago.  When I attended the first Pulpcon in 1972, my main collecting interest was Black Mask and Weird Tales, both of which I was just about finishing up complete sets. I had started collecting them back in 1968 after being discharged from the army.  My main goal back then was not to find a job and start a career, not to get married and raise a family, not to buy a car.  Not any normal goal most men in their twenties would have after the two year disruption in their lives caused by the draft.

No, my main goal was to compile complete sets of Black Mask and Weird Tales along with other detective magazines like Dime Detective and Detective Fiction Weekly.  Also I was on my way to completing sets of all the weird menace pulps like Horror Stories, Terror Tales, Dime Mystery, Thrilling Mystery, and all the Red Circle titles. True, somehow, along the way, I picked up a wife, a family, a job, and a car.  I also got a house but I saw it as a place to store my pulps and hang my original pulp cover paintings.

I had been collecting SF magazines since 1956 when I discovered and bought my first magazine off the newsstand.  It was as if blinders had been lifted off my eyes and at the age of 13 I saw what I thought was the most beautiful thing, the February 1956 issue of Galaxy SF. I quickly started collecting the other SF titles and eventually ended up with almost all the back issues of the old magazines. 

 Fast forward 10 years to 1966 and I'm in the army, away from my collection of SF.  But then a life changing event happened.  Sometimes you hear about books changing your life.  Well it's true. I bought the paperback collection edited by Ron Goulart called THE HARDBOILED DICKS at the army post exchange.  I had stupidly thought that the other adult pulps like the detective titles had not survived. I figured the SF pulps survived because teenage boys and young men had saved them but that grown men had read and thrown away the other genre titles. Goulart's book proved me wrong.  I wrote Ron and he sold me all his copies of the detective pulps for $2 or $3 each.  I was off and running on a lifetime pulp quest of reading and collecting these great old magazines.

By the time the first Pulpcon was held in 1972, I really knew nothing about Adventure magazine but the convention had stacks of the magazine for sale for around a dollar each.  Nils Harden had all ten years of the forties, each year tied up with string.  He wanted $100 but was reserving them for a customer named Harry Noble.  I asked Harry if I could have the set and he said yes because he had been buying pulps for a quarter or 50 cents and didn't want to pay a dollar each.  

 

Nils Hardin editing an issue of Xenophile

After the convention, I drove to Harry's place in Morristown, NJ to buy more back issues of Adventure. He lived in a converted army barracks on the grounds of Greystone hospital.  For $30 a month the hospital let employees live in these shacks. Harry had a two bedroom tiny apartment full of books and pulps.  He also had 4 children and a wife.  Decades later, at his funeral, I asked one of his daughters how Harry managed to fit everyone in such a small space.  The two girls had one bedroom, the two boys had the other, and Harry and his wife slept on the sofa bed in the living room. I remember seeing the bed which was covered in pulp shreds.  Even the kitchen table was covered in pulp flakes.  When Harry put some chocolate chip cookies on the table you ended up eating cookie crumbs and pulp shreds, a healthy diet that no doubt contributed to his long life.

A drone shot of Greystone Hospital. A suitable residence for a Weird Tales collector.

He had a complete set of Adventure, all 753 pulp issues, 1910-1953.  He also had a couple hundred duplicates which he agreed to sell me at $2 each.  Most were in the 1920's and 1930's.  I still remember Harry slapping down each issue on the table, raising clouds of crumbs and pulp chips, as he chanted $2, $4, $6, etc.  I was in heaven.  Right then Adventure became my favorite magazine and I could hardly drive home in my hurry to read them and find more back issues.

So to answer your question, what years did I have the most trouble collecting?  Hell, none of them.  Back then they did not seem rare at all.  I quickly completed my Adventure set in a couple years, even the harder to find issues in the teens.  In fact, several years later, Harry sold me a complete duplicate set of all the 753 issues and I kept the better condition copies and sold the others through the mail and at Pulpcon.

Ad in Xenophile for Adventure

Though the teen issues(1910-1919) were harder to find, in the 1970's they were still inexpensive.  I don't remember paying more than $2 to $5 each. The only exception being the first issue which I managed to find for $10.  The first few issues in 1910-1911 were published with sturdy book paper which is still white more than a hundred years later.

Adventure issue #1, November 1910

In the 1970's and even the 1980's there were not a lot of people collecting Adventure. I had very little competition while collecting the magazine.  In fact most collectors were interested in the SF pulps and the hero pulps like Doc Savage, The Shadow, The Spider, etc. At first I also collected the hero pulps and soon had almost all of them.  There were some exceptions. I never bothered with Doc Savage because the issues were reprinted in paperback.  I stopped at 150 issues for The Shadow because I tried a dozen times to read the pulp but Walter Gibson's style was just too turgid and long winded. I found all the hero pulps, except maybe The Spider and Secret Agent X, to be not as interesting as the adult pulps like Black Mask, Blue Book, Short Stories, etc.  I soon got rid of them and had to laugh when Harry Noble called them "unreadable crap".  My feeling now is that they were aimed at the teenage boy market.

My favorite years are 1918-1927 when Arthur Sullivant Hoffman was editor.  I've read most of the stories and made notes of my comments, grade, and date read.  All the issues have  pieces of paper with my comments in them.  Now of course the early issues are the hardest to get but it is still possible to put together a complete set of Adventure.  It just takes longer and costs more money. For instance Ed Hulse, in a few years, has managed to find almost all the issues.  Just recently, a few years ago, I was reading a listing of pulp related books for sale from Mike Chomko.  At the very end of a long listing he casually mentioned that he was thinking of selling his Adventures, over 200 issues, all in the 1920's.  I quickly wrote Mike and offered to buy all he had even though I had the issues already.  I was interested in buying them in order to upgrade my copies.  For the next few years I kept asking Mike about them and finally one year he brought the issues to Pulpfest for me to look at.  I spent a few hours looking at them and we completed the sale. I now had over 200 duplicates and Sai was first in line to buy all of them.

(Sai: I was going to buy those but Walker got in ahead of me. Never gives up collecting, and never sells anything, much to my regret.)

I've had a lot of fun reading and collecting Adventure these past 50 years and I miss talking about the magazine with Harry Noble.  I wish I could do it all over again.  I'm getting older now and it's hard to imagine an afterlife without Adventure magazine.  Harry told me if there was an afterlife for book and pulp collectors, he would find a way to let me know. He died at the age of 88 in 2006 but so far there has been nothing but silence.

(Sai: I hope the ghosts of the books we love stay with us in the afterlife.)

Walker Martin: Collecting and Reading Black Mask

[In a recent mail thread with Walker Martin, I was joking about how his set of Black Mask would have kept him safe from the coronavirus, if only he hadn't sold it. He could have read every issue while saying to his family - "See, a Mask a day keeps you safe." 

Because he's a nice guy, he responded to this sick humor with a mail about collecting Black Mask. Sensing an opportunity for a free article on this blog, i asked him a few more questions and he responded to those too. The result is what you have before you today. 

If you want more in this vein, tell Walker that. Leave a note in the comments section - you don't have to have a Google login to do that.] 

Your question about Black Mask has started me thinking about how I collected the set and then read most of it.  In fact, I've often said once you complete a set and then read much of it, the next step in the collecting process is to sell it.

I may have told you this story before and some of it I wrote online for Mystery File back when I started the Collecting Pulps: A Memoir series but it all started when I was drafted into the army in 1966.  The Vietnam war was heating up and I was headed for an infantry company when the army discovered I knew how to type thus possibly saving my life. I now had plenty of time to read and while in the PX I noticed Ron Goulart's The Hardboiled Dicks.

US Army PX - inset image of Ron Goulart's The Hardboiled Dicks

Walker Martin: Pulpfest 2019 report - August 15-18, 2019, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

For the first time ever, I have a guest blogger and it's none other than Walker Martin, who presents this report on Pulpfest 2019. Steve, we all wish you a speedy recovery.

If you have been following my pulp convention reports for over the last 10 years, then you know they all have appeared on Steve Lewis' excellent MYSTERY FILE website.  He has published and encouraged me to report the activities for Pulpfest, Windy City, and PulpAdventurecon.  However when I arrived back from Pulpfest I read an email from Steve that said since he was to undergo hip replacement surgery in September, then the report would probably not be published in a timely fashion especially since he is busy now trying to reorganize his house so that he can navigate through the rooms after the operation.

He recommended that I instead ask Sai to publish my report.  Both Sai and I wish Steve the best of luck and hope that he soon recovers from his surgery.  I've been friends with Steve since around 1970 and I've been reading MYSTERY FILE all those years, first as a print publication and lately as the online blog.  It feels strange to not be sending this report as usual to Steve but thanks to Sai it will appear on PULP FLAKES.


As usual our band of pulp and book collectors gathered in Morristown, NJ on Thursday morning, August 15.  This is a trip that we have made many times over the last 10 years.  It's always the same five collectors and dealers.  In addition to myself the group consists of Ed Hulse, Digges La Touche, Nick Certo, and Scott Hartshorn.  I've been friends with them all for over 40 years except Ed who we have known for only *over 20 years*.

[Editorial note: For the first time ever, I obtained exclusive pictures of the band of pulp collectors. ]

Leaving at 9:00 am we arrived at the convention hotel around 4:00 pm and quickly began unpacking in the dealer's room.  Four of us have tables but Digges has a firm policy of only buying and never selling, so he disappeared under a nearby table to find pulps.  The room was quite crowded at 4 pm and many dealers had started to set up at 1 pm.  The official attendance was an improvement over last year and announced as 430.  There must have been around a hundred dealer's tables packed full of pulps, books, original artwork, paperbacks, digests, dvds, and comics.  Jack Cullers mentioned to me that they were pleased to see many new attendees.

The Pulpfest convention room, or Alibaba's cave of paper treasures

Another photo showing the collector band breaking down the door to get in.- Sai

Recently, a discussion group that I belong to talked about how digest fiction magazines like SF digests, simply did not sell well but Curt Phillips mentioned to me that he sold a lot of digests at this show. Several interesting books made their debut at the convention.  Among them were THE COMPLETE TALES OF THE SCIENTIFIC CLUB by Ray Cummings, published by Altus Press;  EVA, MEN'S ADVENTURE SUPERMODEL by Robert Deis & Wyatt Doyle;  and a new issue of BLOOD n THUNDER magazine.  It's been rumoured that this magazine was deceased but Ed Hulse decided to revive it and if sales are good enough then there will be more issues. No subscriptions accepted but copies can be bought on amazon and on the Murania Press website.

Tales of the Scientific Club by Ray Cummings, deluxe edition from Altus Press

The Scientific Club collection is enormous and deals with one of my favorite plots, mainly a bunch of professional men sitting around a club talking about strange stories. In fact this is what I do whenever I meet with fellow book collectors!  The Eva book I had to buy since it shows one of the most gorgeous models posing for many of the men's adventure magazines. These publications are all must buys.

Mike Chomko Books always has all the latest pulp and paperback books and this year they had three Stark House collections that were recently published.  I already have THE BEST OF MANHUNT, which reprints many of the best stories from this great hardboiled digest magazine.  MANHUNT was the best of the crime digests and often imitated by lesser titles. The other two Stark House collections were by Gil Brewer, one of the best of the crime writers who wrote for the digests. DEATH IS A PRIVATE EYE collects together the unpublished stories by Gil Brewer and REDHEADS DIE QUICKLY by Brewer is an expanded edition of the earlier collection.

Now you might wonder what I bought and sold. As usual my best seller were the cancelled checks that Bob Weinberg had sold me back in the 1980's.  These were all from Munsey and Popular Publication files and full of fascinating information about the prices paid for stories and artwork and the date and title of the pulps that they appeared in.  I bought several books but my main buys were two excellent pieces of original artwork.  Both were used as covers, one on the September 1951 issue of BLUE BOOK and one on the February 1958 issue of REAL LIFE ADVENTURES.  I've been hunting for a wrap around cover of BLUE BOOK for decades. By wrap around, I mean the cover is not only on the front of the magazine but wraps around to the back cover also.  It shows Matthew Brady, the Civil War photographer at work.

(Sai: I forgot to take a picture of the painting itself, it's this cover.)



The REAL LIFE ADVENTURES cover is also a civil war cover and notable for *not* having an undressed damsel in distress on the battlefield.  If it had indeed shown such a babe, I never would have been able to afford it since we all know sex sells, especially on the men's adventure magazine covers.

Cover by John Leone for Real Life Adventures, February 1958

So much is going on at these pulp conventions that I am constantly busy, day and night.  There is not much time for sleep because once the day time activity ceases then the fun continues during the evening and night..  Each evening we ate at a different restaurant and this year was notable for me eating the worst Mexican meal in my life.  I ordered two mistakes, one being the shrimp, rice and beans drowning in cheese and the margarita that was so sweet I didn't want to drink it.  But being a long time advocate of drinking beer and alcohol, I managed to chug it down.

Speaking of boozing, the hospitality room was kept well stocked with craft beer and snacks.  However I again missed the pizza delivery.  Next year I'll try and pin down Mike Chomko as to the exact delivery time of the pizza.  The evening programming was excellent as usual and there were so many great panels and discussions that I cannot list them all.  However I especially enjoyed the Hammett discussion by John Wooley and John Gunnison.  Every time they mentioned drinking or alcohol, John Gunnison would uncap the bottle of whisky on the podium and they both would down a shot.

John Wooley and John Gunnison doing the presentation on Hammett, the nearly empty bottle is in the foreground.

Despite this heavy drinking they somehow remained lucid and fairly sober.  Two interesting things about this discussion, the question was raised as to why Hammett stopped writing and my theory was as he got older, his body simply could not deal with the massive amounts of booze that he was drinking.  When we are younger, we can drink more but as we age we have to drink less or it has a bad effect on our ability to write and think.  Hammett is a good example of this theory because as a young man he wrote all his great fiction.  But he ran into a roadblock trying to write his mainstream novel, TULIP.  I think it was the alcohol.  The other interesting point revolved around the comment that Hammett made concerning Henry James and THE WINGS OF A DOVE and Hammett's fiction being similar.  I like both writers but they are as different as night and day as far as writing style.  The only similarity between WINGS OF THE DOVE and THE MALTESE FALCON is the fact that birds are mentioned in the titles.

I also liked the Wyatt Doyle discussion of men's adventure magazines(Robert Deis unfortunately could not attend).  There are over 160 different magazine titles and we need an encyclopedia or big book discussing these magazines.  There are plenty of reprints coming out edited by Deis and Doyle but we need more original research into the magazines.  I have hundreds of issues but no where near the complete collection needed for a book.  Rich Oberg has the original art and many magazines but unfortunately is ill.  Perhaps Robert Deis can spearhead the research based on his large collection of men's magazines.

Another excellent discussion was by John Locke on the author, Arthur J. Burks.  He intends to eventually publish a book based on his original research. Also  Ed Hulse will be soon be publishing a book about the subject of his talk on pulp stories adapted by Hollywood and made into movies.

I also liked David Saunders discussion of women pulp artists.  Each year David can be depended upon to give a talk on pulp art.

David Saunders giving his talk on women artists who worked for the pulps

Other programs of interest dealt with editor Bob Davis, Zorro, Fritz Leiber, Sherlock Holmes, Twilight Zone, Philip Jose Farmer, and Charles Beaumont.  The Fu Manchu Film Festival was excellent and repeated a couple times during the weekend.

I think a few of the pulp band didn't like the film programming as much as Walker did - Sai

The auction is always of interest and over a hundred lots were bid on, including several letters by John Jakes, John Nanovic, Ned Pines, Talmadge Powell, Theodore Roscoe, Alex Schomburg, Henry Steeger, Dwight Swain, Jean Francis Webb, and Harry Whittington.  $700 was realized on a box of Al Tonik's notes and interview tapes.

This year's issue of THE PULPSTER magazine had several interesting articles on THE THRILL BOOK, ROMANCE(the companion magazine to Adventure in 1919-1920), Bertrand Sinclair, Johnston McCulley and other subjects.  Edited by Bill Lampkin, it is always of great interest.

Each year the Munsey Award is given out to a collector who has contributed to pulp research.  I always find this award of interest because it is one of the very few ways we can show our appreciation.  This year the award winner was George Vanderburgh, a Canadian physician who has published hundreds of books under the Battered Silicon Press imprint. I've known George a long time now and he is one of my favorite people.  Congratulations George!

I would like to mention one insane habit of mine. Since the first Pulpcon in 1972 I've made an attempt to keep each year's badge.  I think I've misplaced a couple but I have almost all of them marching across a long bookshelf that covers a wall.  This reminds me of Andy Biegel who also kept his badges and even made a vest that he could wear with all the badges.  Andy is no longer with us but he was one of the few collectors that was a two fisted drinker.

Finally, I would like to thank the Pulpfest Committee for another excellent convention. Without these men and women there would be no convention and we would be like the dime novel collectors, wandering in the wilderness with no place to go.  So thank you from the bottom of my heart:  Jack Cullers, Sally Cullers, the members of the Cullers family and friends, Mike Chomko, Peter Chomko,  Bill Lampkin, Bill Maynard, and Barry Traylor.

Thanks to all  members of the organizing committee. Shown here: Jack Cullers and Mike Chomko

The next pulp convention will be PulpAdventurecon in Bordentown, NJ on November 2, 2019.  The next Pulpfest will be August 6-9, 2020 at the same location(follow pulpfest.com for details).  I hope to see everyone once again in that magical room crammed with thousands of pulp magazines!

[Here's a picture of the pulp collector band taking off after Pulpfest, with all their loot in the back of the armored car, a couple of them are in the back reading/sleeping. I don't know who the lady is... - Sai]

---Walker Martin

[Sai: More pictures to follow as soon as i get them processed at the pulp factory...]