Simulado Geral 13
Simulado Geral 13
E se somos Severinos
02. Assinale a alterativa que contém a figura de
iguais em tudo na vida, linguagem apresentada no trecho “o sangue que
usamos tem pouca tinta”.
morremos de morte igual,
a) Antítese
mesma morte Severina:
b) Metonímia
que é a morte de que se morre
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c) F – V – V
d) F – F – V
a) Significa que Severino não foi batizado em pias b) Maria foi a pessoa rara que escolheu a cada dos
batismais por ser Santo de Romaria epor ter a pais.
paternidade desconhecida.
c) Meu avô Tobias, que foi meu modelo de pai, faleceu
b) A expressão “pia” pode referir-se à pia batismal. No quando eu era menino.
seu contexto de uso, sugere o registro de nascimento
d) Dona Jorgina, que dedicou-se inteiramente ao
de Severino.
trabalho aos outros, era muito respeitada pelos mais
c) A expressão revela um aspecto da vida severa, novos da família.
marcada pela seca, pela falta de trabalho e pela
ausência da moralidade religiosa.
07. Assinale a alternativa que não apresenta falha na
concordância.
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a) Ainda que sobre menas coisas para nós, devemos ir. b) As frases I e II estão em desconformidade com as
normas gramaticais vigentes em relação às Orações
b) As peças não era bastante para a montagem do
Subordinadas Adjetivas.
veículo.
c) A frase I, por conter Oração Subordinada Adjetiva
c) Os formulários estão, conforme solicitado, anexo à
Restritiva, não apresenta vírgula.
mensagem.
Esse fato está em conformidade com as normas
d) Neste contexto de provas em que vocês se
gramaticais vigentes.
encontram, está proibida a tentativa de cola.
d) A frase II, por conter Oração Subordinada Adjetiva
Restritiva, apresenta vírgula. Esse fato está em
08. Leia: conformidade com as normas gramaticas vigentes.
Ao unir as duas orações, subordinando a II e I, I. Lembrou-se da pátria com saudades e desejou sentir
mantendo o mesmo sentido que cada uma novamente os aromas de sua terra e de sua gente.
a) Encontrei a pessoa certa sobre cujos os olhos dela Assinale a alternativa que apresenta correta afirmação
falei. Liza Gomes sobre
Costa os termos destacados na frases I e II.
[email protected]
a) As frases I e II apresentam em destaque adjuntos
b) Encontrei a pessoa certa sobre os olhos dela falei.
adnominais.
c) Encontrei a pessoa certa sobre cujos olhos falei.
b) As frases I e II apresentam em destaque
d) Encontrei a pessoa certa cujos olhos falei.
complementos nominais.
c) mülleriano
d) cinquentenário
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12. Marque a alternativa que apresenta uso adequado Explosão de sentimentos que eu não pude acreditar
dos dois-pontos, de acordo com a gramática
Aaaah... Como é bom poder te amar [...]
normativa.
O trecho da canção de autoria de Sorocaba, que ficou
a) Das duas participantes, ficamos atordoados com a
famosa na voz de Luan Santana,
súplica de uma: mas não fizemos nada por ela.
está escrito em linguagem coloquial. Quanto ao uso
b) A verdade é somente uma: todos são culpados pela
dos pronomes oblíquos, marque a alternativa correta
sua rebeldia.
a) Se o autor tivesse optado pelo uso do pronome de
c) Ainda que a tristeza dure uma noite: a alegria virá
acordo com a gramática normativa, e, desse modo,
pela manhã.
tivesse realizado a colocação do pronome oblíquo
d) Estude bem uma: forma de solução adequada. após as formas verbais com que se inicia os dois
versos do início da canção, seria possível
Meteoro da paixão
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19. Leia:
16. Leia:
“ Diante dos fatos marcantes da infância, eu não podia
I. “ As derrotadas e as frustações são amargas”.
acreditar na inocência de meu pai.” As palavras podia
II. “ O rio tinha entrado em agonia, após tantos meses e pai apresentam, respectivamente,
sem chuva”. Liza GomesCosta
a) ditongo crescente e hiato.
III. “ As crianças cresceram,
[email protected]
no devagar depressa do
b) hiato e ditongo crescente.
tempo“.
c) hiato e ditongo decrescente.
IV. “ Maria Joaquina completava quinze primaveras”.
d) ditongo decrescente e ditongo crescente.
As figuras de linguagem encontradas nos textos acima
são, respectivamente,
a) metáfora, metonímia, paradoxo e prosopopeia. 20. Na oração “Informou-se a novidade aos membros
e diretores do grupo”, qual é a
b) antítese, prosopopeia, metáfora e metonímia.
classificação do sujeito?
c) metonímia, metáfora, prosopopeia e antítese.
a) Oculto
d) metáfora, prosopopeia, paradoxo e metonímia.
b) Simples
c) Composto
17. Assinale a alternativa em que o se é índice de
indeterminação do sujeito na frase. d) Indeterminado
a) Não se ouvia o barulho.
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b) Ele calmamente se trocou, estava com o uniforme b) O jovem menino, com medo do que o quartel lhe
errado. reserva, cria situações mentais em que, fatalmente,
não consegue êxito, conforme expresso no último
c) Aquela vaga na garagem do condomínio finalmente
quadrinho.
será minha.
c) A possibilidade de poder contar com a presença
d) Provavelmente trocariam os móveis da casa após a
física de seu herói no quartel retira, desde o início,
mudança.
todo medo e ansiedade do jovem que deseja servir às
Forças Armadas de seu país.
22. Em qual das alternativas o pronome destacado foi d) Embora com desejo de servir às Forças Armadas, a
empregado incorretamente? presença de Mafalda, no último quadrinho, reforça a
ideia de que as mulheres não concordam com o fato
a) A militar comprou um apartamento que lhe
de o serviço militar obrigatório ser exclusivo para
convinha.
homens.
b) Você é a pessoa por cujos olhos me apaixonei.
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(EEAR) 27. In “the person piloting the aircraft said he I stayed in London ___ a few days during my vacation.
was a broken guy (...)”, you can infer that the man was I came back to Brazil ___ May 1st.
___________, EXCEPT:
a) in – at
a) so sad b) for – in
b) very excited c) in – on
c) suffering a lot Liza Gomes d)Costa
for – on
d) extremely unhappy [email protected]
Read the text below and answer questions 32 to 36.
Read the text and answer questions 28 and 29.
Apple manufacturing plant workers complain of long
Throughout history, butterflies have been seen hours and militant culture
as symbols of many things - not only transformation
and purity, but also death and sin. Today though, Chengdu, China (CNN) — Miss Chen (we
scientists study them to see what they can tell us changed her name for this story), an 18-year-old
about our changing planet, writes Mary Colwell. student from a village outside of the southern
Source: www.bbc.co.uk/news megacity of Chongqing, is one of more than one
million factory workers at a Chinese company that
(EEAR) 28. The underlined word in line 1 can be helps manufacture products for Apple Inc.’s lucrative
replaced by only one of the words below. Choose the global empire, which ranked in a record $46.3 billion
right alternative. in sales last quarter. They work day or night shifts,
eating and sleeping at company facilities, as they help
a) Since build electronics products for Apple and many other
b) Below global brand names, such as Amazon’s Kindle and
c) Before Microsoft’s Xbox.
d) Through As a poor college student with no work
experience, looking for a job in China’s competitive
(EEAR) 29. According to the text, butterflies: market is an uphill battle. So when Chen was offered
a one-month position at Foxconn with promises of
a) don’t symbolize purity. great benefits and little overtime, she jumped at the
b) are also symbols of death and sin. chance. But when she started working, she found out
c) have been studied by scientists throughout history. that only senior employees got such benefits.
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“During my first day of work, an older worker d) it’s difficult to get a job in China.
said to me, ‘Why did you come to Foxconn? Think about e) you have to be an excellent athlete.
it again and leave right now’,” said Chen, who plans to
return to her studies at a Chongqing university soon. (EsPCEx) 34. In the sentence “But when she started
Foxconn recently released a statement working, she found out that...”, the word but indicates
defending its corporate practices, stating its
employees are entitled to numerous benefits a) addition.
including access to health care and opportunities for b) consequence.
promotions and training. In response to questions c) result.
from CNN, Apple also released a statement: “We care d) reason.
about every worker in our worldwide supply chain. We e) contrast.
insist that our suppliers provide safe working
conditions, treat workers with dignity and respect, and (EsPCEx) 35. In the sentence “Foxconn recently
use environmentally responsible manufacturing released a statement defending its corporate
processes wherever Apple products are made. Our practices...”, the word its refers to
suppliers must live up to these requirements if they
want to keep doing business with Apple.” a) statement.
After three weeks of applying more than 4,000 b) Foxconn.
stickers a day onto iPad screens by hand and working c) health care.
60 hours a week in an assembly line, Chen says she’s d) practices.
ready to go back to school and study hard so she’ll e) employees.
never have to return to Foxconn. “It’s so boring, I can’t
bear it anymore. Everyday is like: I get off from work (EsPCEx) 36. According to the text, workers at Foxconn
Liza
and I go to bed. I get up in the morning, and I go to Gomes Costa are compared to
company
work. It is my daily routine and I almost [email protected]
feel like an
animal,” said Miss Chen. When asked why humans do a) machines and animals.
machine- like work at Foxconn, she responds, “Well, b) machines and humans.
humans are cheaper.” c) animals and men.
Adaptado de http://edition.cnn.com, consulta em d) suppliers and machines.
06/02/2012 e) animals and suppliers.
Read the cartoon and answer question 37.
(EsPCEx) 32. It’s correct to say that Miss Chen
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The child replied innocently: “Now I know why Read the text and answer question 48.
grandmother has only grey hairs on her head.” Women in control
44. According to the text, the mother told the child her A survey has found that British men are happy
hair is turning grey because to let their wives make all the decisions in the home
and often ask them to control the domestic
a) she hasn’t a dye. finances.Women also take the lead in disciplining
b) of her child’s bad behavior. children, with only ten percent of men now involving
c) his grandmother has only grey hair. themselves in what used to be seen as a male
d) she wants to teach her child a lesson. preserve.
Women also dictate where to go on holiday
and what friends to see. But when it comes to
45. The word “innocently”, in bold type in the text, is television and cars, men still want to rule the roost.
an adverb of Nearly a third of the men in this recent survey
confessed to deciding what TV programs were
a) time watched, regardless of what their partners
b) place might want to see, and only 12 per cent of women had
c) manner a say in buying a new family car.
d) probability
GLOSSARY
Read the text and answer questions 46 and 47. to rule the roost – ditar as regras
Leonardo da Vinci has long been praised as (EEAR) 48. “...wives...” (line 1), have the same plural
Liza Gomes
one fo the finest artists of ______ Renaissance, working Costa
form as, except:
far ahead of his time and [email protected]
some of the
world's most recognizable works. But da Vinci has a) life
finally received ______ credit he deserves for his b) shelf
startling medical accuracy hundreds of years in c) thief
advance of his peers, as scientists compare his d) belief
anatomical drawing with modern day MRI scans. In a
series of 30 pictures, an organization in England
intends to show just accurate da Vinci was.
a) easily identified Two Brazilian sailors died and one was injured
b) artistically made Saturday after a fire broke out at a naval research
c) readily available station in Antarctica, authorities reported. The fire
d) commercially priced occurred at the Comandante Ferraz Station on King
George Island, said Adm. Julio Soares de Moura Neto,
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commander of the Brazilian Navy. The three sailors before crash. In an audio recording a conversation with
were trying to extinguish a fire that broke out in the an air traffic controller, the person piloting the aircraft
engine room of the facility. Brazilian military police are said he was a “broken guy”.
investigating the cause. The station is home to Adapted from news.airwise.com/story/airline...
researchers who conduct studies on the effects of
climate change in Antarctica and its implications on (EEAR) 27. According to the text, choose the correct
the planet, according to the Ministry of Science and alternative:
Technology and Innovation. Researchers at the base
also study marine life and the atmosphere. a) The only person on board was the airline employee.
Adaptado de http://articles.cnn.com, consulta em b) The aircraft made a calm and smooth flight before
26/02/2012 crashing.
c) The plane flew for approximately one hour and
(EsPCEx) 25. According to the text, it is correct to state landed safely.
that d) The airport was kept closed during many hours after
the accident.
a) the Brazilian sailors were responsible for the fire (EEAR) 28. “In order to”, in bold type in the text, is a
incident. _________ clause.
b) the fire started outside the engine room.
c) Brazilian military police still don’t know the cause. a) time
d) researchers are studying the cause. b) result
e) climate change caused the fire. c) manner
d) purpose
(EsPCEx) 26. In the sentence “The station is home to
Lizawho
researchers who conduct studies...”, the word Gomes (EEAR)
Costa29. In “the person piloting the aircraft said he
refers to [email protected]
was a broken guy (...)”, you can infer that the man was
___________, EXCEPT:
a) station.
b) researchers. a) so sad
c) home. b) very excited
d) studies. c) suffering a lot
e) Ministry of Science and Technology and Innovation. d) extremely unhappy
Read the text to answer questions 27, 28 and 29. Read the text and answer questions 30 and 31.
Airline employee steals, crashes plane near Seattle Throughout history, butterflies have been seen
as symbols of many things - not only transformation
US authorities are investigating the Friday and purity, but also death and sin. Today though,
night crash of a Horizon Air Q400 aircraft near Seattle- scientists study them to see what they can tell us
Tacoma airport in Washington state after an airline about our changing planet, writes Mary Colwell.
employee took off without clearance and flew the Source: www.bbc.co.uk/news
plane for about an hour before it crashed.
Two F-15 military fighter jets went up into the (EEAR) 30. The underlined word in line 1 can be
air in order to intercept the stolen airliner, and the replaced by only one of the words below. Choose the
airport closed for a short time. right alternative.
There were no passengers on board except the
person who was operating the plane. It is believed that a) Since
he is Richard Russel, a 29 year old local man who b) Below
worked for the airline. Some media images showed the c) Before
aircraft doing complicated and dangerous flying d) Through
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(EEAR) 31. According to the text, butterflies: All the following sentences about the underlined word
are correct, except:
a) don’t symbolize purity.
b) are also symbols of death and sin. a) The underlined word is a relative pronoun.
c) have been studied by scientists throughout history. b) The word “which” introduces a defining relative
d) cannot tell anything about the changes in the clause.
planet. c) The word “which” refers to “air route traffic control
centers”.
The following text refers to questions 32 and 33. d) “Which typically are not located at airports” is a non-
defining relative clause.
The following are examples of types of air
traffic controllers: (EEAR) 33. Decide if the statements are true (T) or false
Tower controllers direct the movement of (F). Then choose the right alternative.
vehicles on runways and taxiways. They check flight
plans, give pilots clearance for takeoff or landing, and ( ) En route controllers manage aircraft within airport’s
direct the movement of aircraft and other traffic on the airspace.
runways and other parts of the airport. Most work from ( ) Approach and departure controllers give official
control towers, as they generally must be able to see approval for landing and takeoff.
the traffic they control. ( ) The responsibility of approach and departure
Approach and departure controllers ensure controllers is to ensure that aircraft stay safe distances
that aircraft traveling within an airport's airspace apart.
maintain minimum separation for safety. They give ( ) Some of the tower controller duties are to prepare
Liza
clearances to enter controlled airspace and hand off Gomes Costa
flight plans and to manage the movements of aircraft
[email protected]
control of aircraft to en route controllers. They use on the ground.
radar equipment to monitor flight paths and work in
buildings known as Terminal Radar Approach Control a) F – T – F – T
Centers (TRACON). They also provide information to b) T – T – F – F
pilots, such as weather conditions and other critical c) F – T – T – F
notices. d) F – F – T – F
En route controllers monitor aircraft once they
leave an airport's airspace. They work at air route Read the cartoon and answer question 34.
traffic control centers located throughout the country,
which typically are not located at airports.
Each center is assigned an airspace based on
the geography and altitude of the area in which it is
located. As an airplane approaches and flies through a
center's airspace, en route controllers guide the
airplane along its route. They may adjust the flight
path of aircraft for safety and collision
avoidance.
(EEAR) 34. Choose the correct alternative, according to
Adapted from: ttps://collegegrad.com/careers/air-
the cartoon.
traffic-controllers
a) The flying duck understood there was turbulence,
(EEAR) 32. Consider this excerpt from the text:
because the winds were strong.
b) The air traffic controller duck didn’t have time to
“They work at air route traffic control centers located
warn about turbulence.
throughout the country, which typically are not
located at airports.”
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c) The water in movement caused the wind never have to return to Foxconn. “It’s so boring, I can’t
turbulence. bear it anymore. Everyday is like: I get off from work
d) The water turbulence was caused by the alligator. and I go to bed. I get up in the morning, and I go to
work. It is my daily routine and I almost feel like an
Read the text below and answer questions 35 to 38. animal,” said Miss Chen. When asked why humans do
machine- like work at Foxconn, she responds, “Well,
Apple manufacturing plant workers complain of long humans are cheaper.”
hours and militant culture Adaptado de http://edition.cnn.com, consulta em
06/02/2012
Chengdu, China (CNN) — Miss Chen (we
changed her name for this story), an 18-year-old (EsPCEx) 35. It’s correct to say that Miss Chen
student from a village outside of the southern
megacity of Chongqing, is one of more than one a) is very satisfied with her job at Foxconn.
million factory workers at a Chinese company that b) is a special factory worker at Foxconn.
helps manufacture products for Apple Inc.’s lucrative c) has lots of benefits and little overtime at Foxconn.
global empire, which ranked in a record $46.3 billion d) works day or night shifts, eating and sleeping at
in sales last quarter. They work day or night shifts, Foxconn.
eating and sleeping at company facilities, as they help e) worked in another company before working at
build electronics products for Apple and many other Foxconn.
global brand names, such as Amazon’s Kindle and
Microsoft’s Xbox. (EsPCEx) 36. In the sentence “As a poor college student
As a poor college student with no work with no work experience, looking for a job in China’s
experience, looking for a job in China’s competitive competitive market is an uphill battle.”, the author
Liza
market is an uphill battle. So when Chen was offered Gomes Costa
means that
a one-month position at Foxconn with [email protected]
promises of
great benefits and little overtime, she jumped at the a) you cannot find a job in China.
chance. But when she started working, she found out b) you have to go up a hill.
that only senior employees got such benefits. c) it’s exciting to get a job in China.
“During my first day of work, an older worker d) it’s difficult to get a job in China.
said to me, ‘Why did you come to Foxconn? Think about e) you have to be an excellent athlete.
it again and leave right now’,” said Chen, who plans to
return to her studies at a Chongqing university soon. (EsPCEx) 37. In the sentence “But when she started
Foxconn recently released a statement working, she found out that...”, the word but indicates
defending its corporate practices, stating its
employees are entitled to numerous benefits a) addition.
including access to health care and opportunities for b) consequence.
promotions and training. In response to questions c) result.
from CNN, Apple also released a statement: “We care d) reason.
about every worker in our worldwide supply chain. We e) contrast.
insist that our suppliers provide safe working
conditions, treat workers with dignity and respect, and (EsPCEx) 38. In the sentence “Foxconn recently
use environmentally responsible manufacturing released a statement defending its corporate
processes wherever Apple products are made. Our practices...”, the word its refers to
suppliers must live up to these requirements if they
want to keep doing business with Apple.” a) statement.
After three weeks of applying more than 4,000 b) Foxconn.
stickers a day onto iPad screens by hand and working c) health care.
60 hours a week in an assembly line, Chen says she’s d) practices.
ready to go back to school and study hard so she’ll e) employees.
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There was a time when no one knew the name a) Hogwarts School
Harry Potter. Now the adventures of this extraordinary b) the adventures
student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and c) Harry Potter
Wizardry are read in over 45 languages, including d) the author
Russian, Thai, and even ancient Greek. No one can
explain the Harry Potter Phenomenon – not even J. K.
Rowling, his creator. Read the text and answer question 42.
J. K. Rowling was born in England in 1965.
From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer. They arrived at the court in plenty of time and
When she was 6, she wrote her first story – about a went straight to the robing room. It was crowded with
rabbit that gets sick. In 1990, on a trip to London, she solicitors and counsil.
got the idea for the boy wizard. She soon created a Adapted from Reading for Meaning
whole cast of unique characters to help Harry battle
the forces of darkness. She kept working on the story (EEAR) 42. The words, “in plenty of time”, in bold type
while she was teaching English in Portugal. She in the paragraph, is closest in meaning to __________.
finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and
the Sorcerer’s Stone, in 1995 and published it in 1997. a) late
Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone became an b) on time
unexpected bestseller. Liza Gomes Costa
c) over time
Adapted from Interchange. [email protected]
d) in good time
H. P. = Harry Potter Read the text and answer questions 43 and 44.
(EEAR) 39. According to the text, choose the best Leonardo da Vinci has long been praised as
response one fo the finest artists of ______ Renaissance, working
far ahead of his time and producing some of the
a) Harry Potter is J. K. Rowling first story. world's most recognizable works. But da Vinci has
b) Harry Potter’s adventures was translated into 45 finally received ______ credit he deserves for his
languages. startling medical accuracy hundreds of years in
c) It has been possible to read H. P. and the Sorcerer’s advance of his peers, as scientists compare his
Stone since 1993. anatomical drawing with modern day MRI scans. In a
d) The boy wizard came up on J. K. Rowling’s mind on series of 30 pictures, an organization in England
a trip to England. intends to show just accurate da Vinci was.
(EEAR) 40. According to the text, we can say that J. K. (EEAR) 43. Fill in the blanks with the suitable options,
Rowling used to ________________. respectively:
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Women in control (EEAR) 46. According to the text, we can infer that
_______________.
A survey has found that British men are happy
to let their wives make all the decisions in the home a) the passenger was very polite at the customs
and often ask them to control the domestic finances. b) it was the passenger’s first time at the customs
Women also take the lead in disciplining children, with c) at the customs, the passenger could relax and rest
only ten percent of men now involving themselves in d) after landing, the passenger couldn’t go towards his
what used to be seen as a male preserve. place
Women also dictate where to go on holiday
and what friends to see. But when it comes to (EEAR) 47. According to the text, choose the best
television and cars, men still want to rule the roost. response.
Nearly a third of the men in this recent survey
confessed to deciding what TV programs were In “...there was a hired car to meet me (...)”. We can infer
watched, regardless of what their partners that___________.
might want to see, and only 12 per cent of women had
a say in buying a new family car. Liza Gomes a)Costa
there was a car to pick the passenger up at his place
[email protected]
b) there was a car ready to take the passenger to his
GLOSSARY place
to rule the roost – ditar as regras c) the passenger has asked someone to give him a ride
to his flat
(EEAR) 45. “...wives...” (line 1), have the same plural d) the passenger has lent a car for someone meet him
form as, except: at the airport
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a) 30°
b) 60°
c) 90°
d) 120°
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58. De um grupo formado por 25 membros de um 62. Os pontos 𝐴(0, 3), 𝐵(4, 0) e 𝐶(𝑎, 𝑏) são vértices de
partido serão escolhidos três candidatos um triângulo equilátero no plano cartesiano.
diferentes para disputar os cargos de Liza
vereador, Considerando-se essa situação, é correto afirmar
Gomes Costa
deputado estadual e prefeito. [email protected]
De quantas que:
maneiras os candidatos podem ser escolhidos?
4
a) 𝑏 = 3 𝑎
a) 13800 4 7
b) 𝑏 = 3 𝑎 − 6
b) 13700
4
c) 13600 c) 𝑏 = 𝑎 + 3
3
4 3
d) 13500 d) 𝑏 = 𝑎 −2
3
59. Um dado tem duas faces pintadas em azul, duas 63. Dada a equação de reta (𝑠): 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0, a
em amarelo, uma em preto e uma em vermelho. equação de reta paralela a 𝑠 pelo ponto 𝑃(1, 1)
Jogando o dado, a probabilidade de obter a cor será:
azul é:
a) 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0
1
a) 6 b) 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1 = 0
b) 3
1 c) 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1 = 0
1 d) 2𝑥 − 𝑦 − 1 = 0
c) 2
2
d) 3 64. Para uma engrenagem mecânica, deseja-se fazer
uma peça de formato hexagonal regular. A
60. Uma moeda é viciada, de forma que a distância entre os lados paralelos é de 1 cm,
probabilidade de sair cara é quatro vezes a conforme a figura abaixo. O lado desse hexágono
probabilidade de sair coroa. Lançando três vezes mede _____ cm.
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SIMULADO 13 | PROJETO ESPECIALISTA
d) 125
1
a) 2
√3
b) 3 68. A pirâmide regular ilustrada a seguir tem base
c) √3 quadrada com lado medindo 3√2 𝑐𝑚 e aresta
d) 1 lateral medindo 5 𝑐𝑚.
Qual o volume da pirâmide?
a) 𝑅$ 3200,00
b) 𝑅$ 1900,00
c) 𝑅$ 6800,00
a) 0,328 𝑚2 d) 𝑅$ 3000,00
b) 1120 𝑚2
c) 3280 𝑚2 70. Numa melancia de 10 kg, 95% dela é constituída
d) 1640 𝑚² de água. Após desidratar a fruta, de modo que se
elimine 90% da água, pode-se afirmar que a massa
67. O número mínimo de cubos de mesmo volume e restante da melancia será, em kg, igual a:
dimensões inteiras, que preenchem
completamente o paralelepípedo retângulo da a) 1,45
figura, é: b) 1,80
c) 9
d) 9,5
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SIMULADO 13 | PROJETO ESPECIALISTA
a) 𝑅$ 530,00
b) 𝑅$ 540,00
c) 𝑅$ 550,00
d) 𝑅$ 560,00 a) 5N
b) 10 N
c) 15 N
d) 20 N
e) 25 N
FÍSICA
75. Um passageiro perdeu um ônibus que saiu da
rodoviária há 5,0 min e pegou um táxi para
alcançá-lo. O ônibus e o táxi descrevem a mesma
Liza Gomes Costa
73. A 2ª Lei de Kepler (Lei das áreas) permite concluir trajetória e seus movimentos são uniformes. A
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que: velocidade escalar do ônibus é de 60 km/h e a do
táxi é de 90 km/h. O intervalo de tempo
a) as áreas varridas pelo vetor-posição de um necessário ao táxi para alcançar o ônibus é de:
planeta em relação ao centro do Sol são
diretamente proporcionais aos quadrados dos a) 5,0 min
respectivos intervalos de tempo gastos; b) 10 min
b) a intensidade da velocidade de um planeta ao c) 15 min
longo de sua órbita em torno do Sol é máxima d) 20 min
no periélio; e) 25 min
c) a intensidade da velocidade de um planeta ao
longo de sua órbita em torno do Sol é máxima
no afélio; 76. Um predador, partindo do repouso, alcança sua
d) o intervalo de tempo gasto pelo planeta em velocidade escalar máxima de 54 km/h em 4,0 s e
sua translação do afélio para o periélio é maior mantém essa velocidade escalar durante 10,0 s. Se
que o intervalo de tempo gasto por ele na não alcançar sua presa nesses 14,0 s, o predador
translação do periélio para o afélio; desiste da caçada. A presa, partindo do repouso,
e) o movimento de translação de um planeta em alcança sua velocidade escalar máxima, que é 4/5
torno do Sol é uniforme, já que sua velocidade da velocidade escalar máxima do predador, em 5,0
areolar é constante. s e consegue mantê-la por mais tempo que o
predador. Suponha -se que as acelerações são
74. Na figura, estão representadas três forças que constantes, que o início do ataque e da fuga são
agem em um ponto material. Levando em conta a simultâneos e que predador e presa partem do
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SIMULADO 13 | PROJETO ESPECIALISTA
a) 21 m
b) 30 m a) ∆P, ∆P e ∆P.
c) 42 m b) ∆P, zero e zero.
d) 72 m c) ∆P/3, ∆P/3, ∆P/3
e) 80 m d) Zero, ∆P/2 e ∆P/2
e) Zero, ∆P e zero
77. O esfigmomanômetro de Riva-Rocci foi um dos
primeiros aparelhos desenvolvidos para se medir
a pressão arterial. Atualmente, em razão do 79. Na parte final de seu livro, Discursos e
mercúrio presente nesses aparelhos, eles vêm demonstrações concernentes a duas novas
sendo substituídos por esfigmomanônetros ciências, publicado em 1638, Galileu Galilei trata
eletrônicos, sem mercúrio, para reduzir impactos do movimento de um projétil da seguinte maneira:
ambientais. “Suponhamos um corpo qualquer, lançado ao
Para uma pessoa saudável, a pressão arterial longo de um plano horizontal, sem atrito;
máxima equilibra a coluna de mercúrio a uma sabemos... que esse corpo se moverá
altura máxima de 120 mm e a pressão arterial indefinidamente ao longo desse mesmo plano,
mínima equilibra a coluna de mercúrio a uma
Liza Gomes Costa
com um movimento uniforme e perpétuo, se tal
altura mínima de 80 mm. Se o esfigmomanômetro
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plano for ilimitado.” O princípio físico com o qual
de Riva-Rocci utilizasse água ao invés de se pode relacionar o trecho destacado acima é:
mercúrio, quais seriam as alturas máxima e
mínima, em milímetros, da coluna de água que a) a Lei da Gravitação Universal.
seria equilibrada pelos valores máximos e
b) o Princípio Fundamental da Dinâmica ou 2ª
mínimos da pressão arterial de uma pessoa
Lei de Newton.
saudável? Considere que a densidade do mercúrio
c) o Princípio da Ação e Reação ou 3ª Lei de
é 13 vezes a da água.
Newton.
d) o Princípio da Inércia ou 1ª Lei de Newton.
a) Hmín = 1 040 mm ; Hmáx = 1 560 mm
e) o Teorema da Energia Cinética.
b) Hmín = 80 mm ; Hmáx = 120 mm
c) Hmín = 6,2 mm ; Hmáx = 9,2 mm
d) Hmín = 1 040 mm ; Hmáx = 2 080 mm
80. Nas duas situações representadas abaixo, uma
e) Hmín = 860 mm ; Hmáx = 1 560 mm
mesma carga de peso P é elevada a uma mesma
altura h:
78. Na figura, está representado um recipiente rígido,
cheio de água, conectado a uma seringa S. X, Y e
Z são pontos no interior do recipiente. Se a
pressão que o êmbolo da seringa exerce sobre o
líquido sofrer um aumento ∆P, a variação de
pressão hidrostática nos pontos X, Y e Z será,
respectivamente, igual a:
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SIMULADO 13 | PROJETO ESPECIALISTA
a) 6,0 m/s
b) 4,0 m/s
c) 3,0 m/s
d) 2,0 m/s
e) Nula
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SIMULADO 13 | PROJETO ESPECIALISTA
uma lente esférica que permite ver o visitante que usados são: um micro- -ondas (120 V-900 W), um
está aguardando do lado de fora. Quando o liquidificador (120 V-200 W), uma cafeteira (120
visitante está a 60 cm da porta, o olho mágico V-600 W) e uma torradeira (120 V-850 W).
forma, para a pessoa de dentro do apartamento,
uma imagem três vezes menor e direita do rosto
do visitante. O valor absoluto da distância focal
dessa lente, em cm, vale:
a) 75
b) 60
Quanto maior a corrente elétrica suportada por
c) 45
um fio, maior é seu preço. O fio, que representa a
d) 30
escolha mais econômica possível para esse
e) 15 circuito, deverá suportar, dentre as opções abaixo,
uma corrente de:
92. Uma partícula de massa 1 g, eletrizada com carga
elétrica positiva de 40 µC, é abandonada do a) 5A
repouso no ponto A de um campo elétrico b) 10 A
uniforme, no qual o potencial elétrico é 300 V. c) 15 A
d) 20 A
e) 25 A
a) 4 m/s
b) 5 m/s
c) 6 m/s
d) 7 m/s
e) 8 m/s
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SIMULADO 13 | PROJETO ESPECIALISTA
I. O funcionamento do transformador é
baseado no fenômeno da indução
eletromagnética.
II. O transformador só funciona com corrente
contínua e constante na bobina primária.
III. Se o número de espiras do primário é
maior que o número de espiras do
secundário, o transformador funciona
como um elevador de potência. Liza Gomes Costa
[email protected]
Podemos afirmar que:
a) 2000
b) 1000
c) 200
d) 100
e) 0,2
PROJETO ESPECIALISTA 25