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A075248
Number of solutions (x,y,z) to 5/n = 1/x + 1/y + 1/z satisfying 0 < x < y < z.
12
0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 5, 9, 6, 3, 12, 5, 18, 15, 10, 5, 21, 11, 22, 18, 15, 8, 55, 30, 15, 20, 43, 20, 45, 5, 24, 35, 23, 36, 53, 10, 21, 52, 62, 6, 62, 12, 73, 69, 16, 11, 92, 38, 84, 34, 50, 11, 77, 56, 80, 45, 38, 34, 142, 6, 23, 96, 53, 53, 67, 15, 66, 70, 124, 12, 148, 21, 57
OFFSET
2,3
COMMENTS
All of the solutions can be printed by removing the comment symbols from the Mathematica program. For the solution (x,y,z) having the largest z value, see (A075249, A075250, A075251). See A073101 for the 4/n conjecture due to Erdős and Straus.
LINKS
Thomas Bloom, Problem 242, Erdős Problems.
Erdős problems database contributors, Erdős problem database, see no. 242.
Ron Knott, Egyptian Fractions.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Egyptian Fraction.
EXAMPLE
a(4)=2 because there are two solutions: 5/4 = 1/1 + 1/5 + 1/20 and 5/4 = 1/1 + 1/6 + 1/12.
MATHEMATICA
m = 5; For[lst = {}; n = 2, n <= 100, n++, cnt = 0; xr = n/m; If[IntegerQ[xr], xMin = xr + 1, xMin = Ceiling[xr]]; If[IntegerQ[3xr], xMax = 3xr - 1, xMax = Floor[3xr]]; For[x = xMin, x <= xMax, x++, yr = 1/(m/n - 1/x); If[IntegerQ[yr], yMin = yr + 1, yMin = Ceiling[yr]]; If[IntegerQ[2yr], yMax = 2yr + 1, yMax = Ceiling[2yr]]; For[y = yMin, y <= yMax, y++, zr = 1/(m/n - 1/x - 1/y); If[y > x && zr > y && IntegerQ[zr], z = zr; cnt++; (*Print[n, " ", x, " ", y, " ", z]*)]]]; AppendTo[lst, cnt]]; lst
f[n_] := Length@ Solve[5/n == 1/x + 1/y + 1/z && 0 < x < y < z, {x, y, z}, Integers]; Array[f, 74] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Jul 17 2013 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nice,nonn
AUTHOR
T. D. Noe, Sep 10 2002
STATUS
approved