Those of you following my blog probably know that I spent most of last week at the annual CHAT conference in Bilbao, Spain. It was great and like the best conferences, I learned a good bit and it filled my head with ideas.
Here are some quick thoughts on the conference as go through my notes (and my reading list!).
1. Multiple methods, ontologies, and epistemologies. I am always thrilled by the diversity of papers and approaches present at CHAT. While I tend to be conservative in my approach to archaeology (methodologically at least), I very much want to encounter and engage with more provocative forms of archaeological work.
In other words, I appreciated, say, the use of traditional archaeological methods to document the discarded material after a weekend flea market in Poland, the intensely detailed and careful documentation of migrant landing sites on Gavdos, or the use of aerial photography, view shed analysis, and GIS to locate anti-aircraft batteries in the occupied Czech Republic during World War II. I also enjoyed the use of experimental archaeology to explore the archaeology of dance for example. The construction of a clay dance floor, the casting of part of a removed sprung dance floor in bronze, and ethnographic parallels such as the dancing areas of festival grounds and the preparation of Sumo floors offers ways to understand the materiality of dance.
More provocative still were the use of film and audio not only to form a vivid backdrop for archaeological narrative, but also to create knew forms of experience and embodied knowledge.
2. The City. So many archaeological conferences take place in a hotel rather than in a city. For example, next week, I anticipate shuffling obediently from conference room to conference room for meetings and panels. The city of Bilbao not only formed a backdrop for the conference, but also was a participant in our discussions of contemporary archaeology, heritage, and urbanism. The transformation of Bilbao from an industrial city to a showcase for gentrified contemporary urbanism created a narrative that suffused our conversations in the conference. This inspired us to think about how our work to recognize contemporary heritage can transform not only the past of the city, but also the future.
I thought a good bit about my work in Grand Forks at CHAT and while Bilbao and Grand Forks are fundamentally different historically and in terms of scale, the challenges facing contemporary heritage are similar. Being in Bilbao pushed me to think about how both to memorialize and preserve the traces of past flows and accumulation of capital even as contemporary pressures push us to transform the present.
3. Leadership. One of the most intriguing and productive panels at the conference was a roundtable on leadership in archaeology featuringSara Perry, Tiffany Fryer, Emma Dwyer, Carmen A. Granell, Francisco Orlandi, and Guillermo Díaz de Liaño. The topics ranged from institutional considerations (e.g. how do we facilitate the kind of discipline that we want within the limits of our current institutions) to more personal reflections on what makes a good leader.
Certain situations on my campus has made me particularly intrigued about how to create situations where positive forms of leadership are possible. For me, this means balancing the need to create institutional guardrails to prevent abuses, while also ensuring sufficient freedom for transformative leadership.
4. Publishing. I was able to contribute to a roundtable on the challenges of publishing archaeology today with Catherine Frieman (formerly EJA and now Current Anthropology), Jaime Almansa-Sanchez, and Lara Band. As the publishing ecosystem developed to support archaeology remains diverse, so did opinions on publishing.
My position on archaeological publishing is well-known. As appealing as it is to imagine a radically different system of publishing, it is not particularly realistic. As a result, we need to encourage authors, readers, and publishers to work thoughtfully within the system that we have where large non-profit publishers, for profit publishers, open access publishers, and various other forms of publishing operate side by side creating a wide range of spaces and audiences. This means avoiding stereotypes (for profit publishing is “bad” or open access publishers are lower quality) and embracing the dynamism present in contemporary academic “outputs” and audiences.
5. Conviviality. One of the greatest things about CHAT is that is the conviviality. The informality of the conference, the breaks, the long evening with food and beverages, created a space where ideas flowed freely. I was particularly happy to engage with students ranging from MA to PhD level who were willing to work outside the traditions of archaeological practice. Their presence contributed immensely to the conference and their willingness to present their work and engage in conversation made the conference more welcoming for everyone.
The music in the final session was amazing:
