Design of Standalone PV Charging System for Lead Acid Battery using Controlled Boost Converter
2017 International Conference on Current Trends in Computer, Electrical, Electronics and Communication (CTCEEC), 2017
With the rapid growth of global energy demand associated with society’s increasing awareness of e... more With the rapid growth of global energy demand associated with society’s increasing awareness of environmental impacts from the widespread utilization of fossil fuels has led to the exploration of renewable energy sources. Photovoltaic (PV) technology plays a vital role in such cases. Solar PV technology being easily and freely available which is fabulous for various applications. Photovoltaic systems can be used to exploit the solar energy in almost wide range of applications. Rapid technological changes have led to power electronic products playing a crucial role in daily life. Energy storage equipments are commonly used form of power electronic products. Thus a standalone PV system with novel control is proposed for dc applications. Various charging approaches give rise to various charging efficiencies and also indirectly influence the life of a battery charger. This paper presents the design configuration with the least components to realize efficient standalone solar energy battery charger for 40Ah, 48V lead acid battery system with PWM based voltage controlled boost converter with MATLAB. In PWM power converter we use the power MOSFET as a switching device and operated in a switching on and switching off mode to control the power MOSFET duty cycle to achieve the boost topology. PWM power converters improves the low efficiency shortcoming of the traditionally adopted linear power converter with increasing converter switching frequency. This paper also gives design of standalone power supply and solar panel and the results are presented using MATLAB Simulink.
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