This book series highlights state-of-the-art research on secure communication of 5G and the Inter... more This book series highlights state-of-the-art research on secure communication of 5G and the Internet of Things (IoT) Networks, along with related areas to ensure secure and Internet-compatible IoT systems. Itâs not only discusses about 5G and IoT security and privacy challenges, but also energy efficient approaches to improve the ecosystems through communication. The book series addresses the secure communication and privacy of the 5G and IoT technologies, while also revealing the impact of IoT technologies on several scenarios in smart cities design. Intended as a comprehensive introduction, it offers in-depth analysis and provides scientists, engineers and professionals the latest techniques, frameworks and strategies used in 5G and IoT technologies. The book includes intelligent solutions by utilizing the features of artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve the performance of the 5G and IoT security protocols and models. Most of services will provide connectivity for everything from autonomous cars and UAVs to remote health monitoring through body-attached sensors, smart logistics through item tracking to remote diagnostics and preventive maintenance of equipment.
Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many comput... more Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many computers. Blockchain technology can be applied in any domain such as banking, healthcare, real estate, travel, food, and supply chain. Blockchain allows us to have a distributed peer to peer networks, so it provides security and privacy. Example: Bitcoin. To enhance the Supply chain management using in the blockchain using some unique tags (Example: RFID/NFC/QR Code) tags describe the information about products and track the products. This paper discusses the blockchain in supply chain management to eliminate the disadvantages of the supply chain in the life cycle. In order to provide the solution of supply chain management to using these unique tags to get all details for manufacturing date/expiry date, etc., from the manufacturer side so no can alter this tag for the manufacturer to build a trustworthy of wholesaler/retailer/consumer for using the special tags.
Blockchain is extensively used for transaction management for digital assets. Vehicle assets tran... more Blockchain is extensively used for transaction management for digital assets. Vehicle assets transfer is a challenging task. Severalparticipants are involved in the vehicle assets transfer, so it leads to the risk of modifying the vehicle information, disclosing relevant information to the public, and several faults.In such a situation, necessary data can get very powerless against fakes and information altering or even become non-discernible. Here the attempt is to entail an unsupervised confidential information management system assuring the users possessing and governing their information. The protocol is implemented, which converts the blockchain into computerized access governance manager that does not possibly need to believe the third party. Distinct from bitcoins, the transactions are not purely financial as they usually carry procedures like storing, querying, and distribution of information.
In this world, most of the industry only looks for manufacturing things as a product. However, th... more In this world, most of the industry only looks for manufacturing things as a product. However, they are not giving any solution to reuse or recycle their product once its lifetime is over. It makes most of us throw the waste in public bins. This disposal led to environmental disturbances and created more headaches for the public and privates. Similarly, at our home, each of us does food, plastic, and rejected waste that leads to a big problem in the house and also in public bins. If we have a disposal unit at our premises for recycling the waste that makes the environment healthy, so we should make a mandate disposal unit compulsory in all buildings. The energy demand of India will be doubled in 2040, so it leads to the energy scarcity problem. Demand for energy also increased many filed like agriculture, industry, cooking, and education. The government has introduced the non-conventional energy scheme to generate power and use, like solar energy, windmill energy, tidal energy, geothermal energy, and biomass energy. The biomass energy conversion process takes cattle waste and converts to methane gas that can be used for energy generation. However, human waste to energy conversion process is still in an underdeveloped process. The present study proposes to collect human and food wastage from each apartment in the multi-level apartment into a traditional drum, and input of wastage is noted. Then the proposed digester unit process to produce biogas and based on the individual input noted it supply variable amount of gas is provided to each house. This opportunity allows multi-apartment tenants to get better energy and nutrients from human and food waste by implementing the prosed system of human waste gathering, treatment, and disposal at a multi-apartment. So by this, every apartment disposal unit can produce biogas for daily electricity and kitchen purposes.
Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many comput... more Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many computers. Blockchain technology can be applied in any domain such as banking, healthcare, real estate, travel, food, and supply chain. Blockchain allows us to have a distributed peer to peer networks, so it provides security and privacy. Example: Bitcoin. To enhance the Supply chain management using in the blockchain using some unique tags (Example: RFID/NFC/QR Code) tags describe the information about products and track the products. This paper discusses the blockchain in supply chain management to eliminate the disadvantages of the supply chain in the life cycle. In order to provide the solution of supply chain management to using these unique tags to get all details for manufacturing date/expiry date, etc., from the manufacturer side so no can alter this tag for the manufacturer to build a trustworthy of wholesaler/retailer/consumer for using the special tags.
Blockchain is a distributed open (Public) ledger that is used to record the transaction across ma... more Blockchain is a distributed open (Public) ledger that is used to record the transaction across many computers. Blockchain technology can be applied in any domain such as banking, healthcare, real estate, travel, food, and supply chain. In supply chain management, blockchain technology also integrates the Artificial Intelligence (AI). Artificial Intelligence empowers placing that information quickly without quite a bit of human efforts. Blockchain and artificial intelligence advancements, when executed together, might draw out a change that can be named as progressive in the field of innovation. AI, on the other hand, to find the optimal path in the commodities, we present the heuristic search method for the supply chain vehicle.
In the Hybrid cloud deployment model, security is essential to restrict access while using resour... more In the Hybrid cloud deployment model, security is essential to restrict access while using resources such as virtual machine, platform, and application. Many protocols were developed to provide security via the cryptography technique, but these protocols rarely considered the trust factor which is an essential factor for cloud security. The existing Elliptic Curve Cryptography and Diffie Hellman key distribution mechanism failed to stress the trust factor, and further, they have provided not only higher complexity but also lower security and reliability. The proposed method comprised two stages: first stage, Group Creation using the trust factor and develop key distribution security protocol. It performs the communication process among the virtual machine communication nodes. Creating several groups based on the cluster and trust factors methods. The second stage, the ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) based distribution security protocol is developed. The proposed Trust Factor Based...
Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial fo... more Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial forecasting, and weather forecasting applications. The process of distributing to the load to the di erent cloud service providers is a complex problem. Cloud service providers have di erent types of virtual machines with di erent computing power types in multi-layered architectures. Various optimization works have been proposed to tackle the load balancing problem in cloud service providers. Improving performance in load balancing is a cumbersome task. Seven stone game optimization (SSGO) is designed based on the south Indian seven stone game work ow. The proposed method's foremost ambition is to reduce makespan time and maximize cloud service providers' utilization. The proposed method was simulated, and results demonstrate that minimizes the makespan time and maximizes the resource utilization than the particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), simulated annealing (SA), and Tabu search (TS). The experimental results show that the SSGO provides 4% more resource utilization than PSO, 5% more than GA, and 7% more than SA and 10% more than TS.
Cloud computing offers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scientific, financia... more Cloud computing offers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scientific, financial forecasting, and weather forecasting applications. The process of distributing to the load to the different cloud service providers is a complex problem. Cloud service providers have different types of virtual machines with different computing power types in multiâlayered architectures. Various optimization works have been proposed to tackle the load balancing problem in cloud service providers. Improving performance in load balancing is a cumbersome task. Seven stone game optimization (SSGO) is designed based on the south Indian seven stone game workflow. The proposed method's foremost ambition is to reduce makespan time and maximize cloud service providers' utilization. The proposed method was simulated, and results demonstrate that minimizes the makespan time and maximizes the resource utilization than the particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), simulated annealing (SA), and Tabu search (TS). The experimental results show that the SSGO provides 4% more resource utilization than PSO, 5% more than GA, and 7% more than SA and 10% more than TS.
Software: Practice and Experience - Wiley Online Library, 2021
Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial fo... more Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial forecasting, and weather forecasting applications. The process of distributing to the load to the di erent cloud service providers is a complex problem. Cloud service providers have di erent types of virtual machines with di erent computing power types in multi-layered architectures. Various optimization works have been proposed to tackle the load balancing problem in cloud service providers. Improving performance in load balancing is a cumbersome task. Seven stone game optimization (SSGO) is designed based on the south Indian seven stone game work ow. The proposed method's foremost ambition is to reduce makespan time and maximize cloud service providers' utilization. The proposed method was simulated, and results demonstrate that minimizes the makespan time and maximizes the resource utilization than the particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), simulated annealing (SA), and Tabu search (TS). The experimental results show that the SSGO provides 4% more resource utilization than PSO, 5% more than GA, and 7% more than SA and 10% more than TS.
International Journal of Business Information Systems , 2020
The service to the end user in cloud computing is offered as virtual machine instances as demande... more The service to the end user in cloud computing is offered as virtual machine instances as demanded for a specified duration of time and billed on pay per use basis. A major problem faced in cloud computing is the virtual machine scheduling problem. The existing algorithms efficiently cannot satisfy the requirements with respect to resource utilisation, bandwidth utilisation, and cost. Also, most of them are of the fixed type which leads to wastage of resources. To overcome these problems, the hybrid particle swarm optimisation (HPSO) algorithm is proposed by efficiently allocating the resources to the users. This algorithm combines the genetic algorithm (GA) and the variable neighbourhood search (VNS) algorithm with the particle swarm optimisation (PSO) technique to increase the utilisation rate of the virtual machine as well as to minimise the total completion time. The proposed system is evaluated by performing simulations. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm minimises the total completion time and increase the resource utilisation than PSO, GA and VNS algorithm.
This book series highlights state-of-the-art research on secure communication of 5G and the Inter... more This book series highlights state-of-the-art research on secure communication of 5G and the Internet of Things (IoT) Networks, along with related areas to ensure secure and Internet-compatible IoT systems. Itâs not only discusses about 5G and IoT security and privacy challenges, but also energy efficient approaches to improve the ecosystems through communication. The book series addresses the secure communication and privacy of the 5G and IoT technologies, while also revealing the impact of IoT technologies on several scenarios in smart cities design. Intended as a comprehensive introduction, it offers in-depth analysis and provides scientists, engineers and professionals the latest techniques, frameworks and strategies used in 5G and IoT technologies. The book includes intelligent solutions by utilizing the features of artificial intelligence and machine learning to improve the performance of the 5G and IoT security protocols and models. Most of services will provide connectivity for everything from autonomous cars and UAVs to remote health monitoring through body-attached sensors, smart logistics through item tracking to remote diagnostics and preventive maintenance of equipment.
Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many comput... more Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many computers. Blockchain technology can be applied in any domain such as banking, healthcare, real estate, travel, food, and supply chain. Blockchain allows us to have a distributed peer to peer networks, so it provides security and privacy. Example: Bitcoin. To enhance the Supply chain management using in the blockchain using some unique tags (Example: RFID/NFC/QR Code) tags describe the information about products and track the products. This paper discusses the blockchain in supply chain management to eliminate the disadvantages of the supply chain in the life cycle. In order to provide the solution of supply chain management to using these unique tags to get all details for manufacturing date/expiry date, etc., from the manufacturer side so no can alter this tag for the manufacturer to build a trustworthy of wholesaler/retailer/consumer for using the special tags.
Blockchain is extensively used for transaction management for digital assets. Vehicle assets tran... more Blockchain is extensively used for transaction management for digital assets. Vehicle assets transfer is a challenging task. Severalparticipants are involved in the vehicle assets transfer, so it leads to the risk of modifying the vehicle information, disclosing relevant information to the public, and several faults.In such a situation, necessary data can get very powerless against fakes and information altering or even become non-discernible. Here the attempt is to entail an unsupervised confidential information management system assuring the users possessing and governing their information. The protocol is implemented, which converts the blockchain into computerized access governance manager that does not possibly need to believe the third party. Distinct from bitcoins, the transactions are not purely financial as they usually carry procedures like storing, querying, and distribution of information.
In this world, most of the industry only looks for manufacturing things as a product. However, th... more In this world, most of the industry only looks for manufacturing things as a product. However, they are not giving any solution to reuse or recycle their product once its lifetime is over. It makes most of us throw the waste in public bins. This disposal led to environmental disturbances and created more headaches for the public and privates. Similarly, at our home, each of us does food, plastic, and rejected waste that leads to a big problem in the house and also in public bins. If we have a disposal unit at our premises for recycling the waste that makes the environment healthy, so we should make a mandate disposal unit compulsory in all buildings. The energy demand of India will be doubled in 2040, so it leads to the energy scarcity problem. Demand for energy also increased many filed like agriculture, industry, cooking, and education. The government has introduced the non-conventional energy scheme to generate power and use, like solar energy, windmill energy, tidal energy, geothermal energy, and biomass energy. The biomass energy conversion process takes cattle waste and converts to methane gas that can be used for energy generation. However, human waste to energy conversion process is still in an underdeveloped process. The present study proposes to collect human and food wastage from each apartment in the multi-level apartment into a traditional drum, and input of wastage is noted. Then the proposed digester unit process to produce biogas and based on the individual input noted it supply variable amount of gas is provided to each house. This opportunity allows multi-apartment tenants to get better energy and nutrients from human and food waste by implementing the prosed system of human waste gathering, treatment, and disposal at a multi-apartment. So by this, every apartment disposal unit can produce biogas for daily electricity and kitchen purposes.
Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many comput... more Blockchain is a distributed open ledger that is used to record the transaction across many computers. Blockchain technology can be applied in any domain such as banking, healthcare, real estate, travel, food, and supply chain. Blockchain allows us to have a distributed peer to peer networks, so it provides security and privacy. Example: Bitcoin. To enhance the Supply chain management using in the blockchain using some unique tags (Example: RFID/NFC/QR Code) tags describe the information about products and track the products. This paper discusses the blockchain in supply chain management to eliminate the disadvantages of the supply chain in the life cycle. In order to provide the solution of supply chain management to using these unique tags to get all details for manufacturing date/expiry date, etc., from the manufacturer side so no can alter this tag for the manufacturer to build a trustworthy of wholesaler/retailer/consumer for using the special tags.
Blockchain is a distributed open (Public) ledger that is used to record the transaction across ma... more Blockchain is a distributed open (Public) ledger that is used to record the transaction across many computers. Blockchain technology can be applied in any domain such as banking, healthcare, real estate, travel, food, and supply chain. In supply chain management, blockchain technology also integrates the Artificial Intelligence (AI). Artificial Intelligence empowers placing that information quickly without quite a bit of human efforts. Blockchain and artificial intelligence advancements, when executed together, might draw out a change that can be named as progressive in the field of innovation. AI, on the other hand, to find the optimal path in the commodities, we present the heuristic search method for the supply chain vehicle.
In the Hybrid cloud deployment model, security is essential to restrict access while using resour... more In the Hybrid cloud deployment model, security is essential to restrict access while using resources such as virtual machine, platform, and application. Many protocols were developed to provide security via the cryptography technique, but these protocols rarely considered the trust factor which is an essential factor for cloud security. The existing Elliptic Curve Cryptography and Diffie Hellman key distribution mechanism failed to stress the trust factor, and further, they have provided not only higher complexity but also lower security and reliability. The proposed method comprised two stages: first stage, Group Creation using the trust factor and develop key distribution security protocol. It performs the communication process among the virtual machine communication nodes. Creating several groups based on the cluster and trust factors methods. The second stage, the ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) based distribution security protocol is developed. The proposed Trust Factor Based...
Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial fo... more Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial forecasting, and weather forecasting applications. The process of distributing to the load to the di erent cloud service providers is a complex problem. Cloud service providers have di erent types of virtual machines with di erent computing power types in multi-layered architectures. Various optimization works have been proposed to tackle the load balancing problem in cloud service providers. Improving performance in load balancing is a cumbersome task. Seven stone game optimization (SSGO) is designed based on the south Indian seven stone game work ow. The proposed method's foremost ambition is to reduce makespan time and maximize cloud service providers' utilization. The proposed method was simulated, and results demonstrate that minimizes the makespan time and maximizes the resource utilization than the particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), simulated annealing (SA), and Tabu search (TS). The experimental results show that the SSGO provides 4% more resource utilization than PSO, 5% more than GA, and 7% more than SA and 10% more than TS.
Cloud computing offers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scientific, financia... more Cloud computing offers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scientific, financial forecasting, and weather forecasting applications. The process of distributing to the load to the different cloud service providers is a complex problem. Cloud service providers have different types of virtual machines with different computing power types in multiâlayered architectures. Various optimization works have been proposed to tackle the load balancing problem in cloud service providers. Improving performance in load balancing is a cumbersome task. Seven stone game optimization (SSGO) is designed based on the south Indian seven stone game workflow. The proposed method's foremost ambition is to reduce makespan time and maximize cloud service providers' utilization. The proposed method was simulated, and results demonstrate that minimizes the makespan time and maximizes the resource utilization than the particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), simulated annealing (SA), and Tabu search (TS). The experimental results show that the SSGO provides 4% more resource utilization than PSO, 5% more than GA, and 7% more than SA and 10% more than TS.
Software: Practice and Experience - Wiley Online Library, 2021
Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial fo... more Cloud computing o ers massive processing power to cloud client to solve the scienti c, nancial forecasting, and weather forecasting applications. The process of distributing to the load to the di erent cloud service providers is a complex problem. Cloud service providers have di erent types of virtual machines with di erent computing power types in multi-layered architectures. Various optimization works have been proposed to tackle the load balancing problem in cloud service providers. Improving performance in load balancing is a cumbersome task. Seven stone game optimization (SSGO) is designed based on the south Indian seven stone game work ow. The proposed method's foremost ambition is to reduce makespan time and maximize cloud service providers' utilization. The proposed method was simulated, and results demonstrate that minimizes the makespan time and maximizes the resource utilization than the particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), simulated annealing (SA), and Tabu search (TS). The experimental results show that the SSGO provides 4% more resource utilization than PSO, 5% more than GA, and 7% more than SA and 10% more than TS.
International Journal of Business Information Systems , 2020
The service to the end user in cloud computing is offered as virtual machine instances as demande... more The service to the end user in cloud computing is offered as virtual machine instances as demanded for a specified duration of time and billed on pay per use basis. A major problem faced in cloud computing is the virtual machine scheduling problem. The existing algorithms efficiently cannot satisfy the requirements with respect to resource utilisation, bandwidth utilisation, and cost. Also, most of them are of the fixed type which leads to wastage of resources. To overcome these problems, the hybrid particle swarm optimisation (HPSO) algorithm is proposed by efficiently allocating the resources to the users. This algorithm combines the genetic algorithm (GA) and the variable neighbourhood search (VNS) algorithm with the particle swarm optimisation (PSO) technique to increase the utilisation rate of the virtual machine as well as to minimise the total completion time. The proposed system is evaluated by performing simulations. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm minimises the total completion time and increase the resource utilisation than PSO, GA and VNS algorithm.
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