کتاب‌ها by حمید عطائی نظری
مقالات انگلیسی by حمید عطائی نظری
MS Tehran, Dānishgāh-i Tihrān 5396, a multitext codex dating to the eleventh/seventeenth century,... more MS Tehran, Dānishgāh-i Tihrān 5396, a multitext codex dating to the eleventh/seventeenth century, includes a tract entitled Risālat al-ḥujja fī l-imāma by the little-known fifth/eleventh-century Imāmī theologian Abū Yaʿlā Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Ḥamza al-Jaʿfarī. The text is transmitted in two additional witnesses, and in both it is attributed to al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍā (d. 436/1044). The tract was recently published as a work by al-Murtaḍā on the basis of one of these witnesses, which was believed to be a unique copy. The present study discusses the scarce available data about Abū Yaʿlā al-Jaʿfarī and shows that he, rather than al-Murtaḍā, is the author of the tract, which circulated under titles such as Risālat al-ḥujja fī l-imāma and Masʾala fī bayān imāmat al-a ʾimma Ansari, Nazari and Schmidtke Shii Studies Review 6 (2022) 253-284 al-ithnay ʿashar ʿalayhim ṣalawāt Allāh wa-l-malāʾika wa-l-bashar. Finally, we present a critical edition of the tract, one of the earliest extant Imāmī writings on the question of the number of the imams, on the basis of all three witnesses.
مقالات عربی by حمید عطائی نظری
تناول هذا البحث دراسة كتاب (الرّسالة السعدية)، من حيث الأسلوب والمضمون، وهو أحد مؤلَّفات العلّامة... more تناول هذا البحث دراسة كتاب (الرّسالة السعدية)، من حيث الأسلوب والمضمون، وهو أحد مؤلَّفات العلّامة الحلّيّ (٦٤٨-٧٢٦هـ) الموسوعيّة المختصرة. بدأ العلّامة في هذه الرِّسالة ببيانِ جُملة من المقدّمات من أصول الفقه، وانتقل إلى ذكر الأصول الخمسة العقديّة، وبعض المسائل الفقهيّة، وفي نهاية الرسالة خصّص فصلين موجزين في التَّرغيب إلى الأعمال العبادية، والأخلاقية، والتحذير من ارتكاب المنكراتِ، فالرّسالة تشمل جملة من العلوم كأصول الفقه، وعلم الكلام، والفقه، والأخلاق.
وبحسب اطّلاعي لم أجد تعريفاً أو دراسةً شاملةً عن الرسالة السعديَّة؛ فجاء هذا البحث كاشفًا عن بعض الخصائص التي تمتاز بها هذهِ الرّسالة من غيرها، من ناحيتَي الأسلوب، والمضمون.
مقالات فارسی by حمید عطائی نظری
While in the last few decades, numerous and diverse research has been published in international ... more While in the last few decades, numerous and diverse research has been published in international languages regarding the history and ideas of the Islamic sects, the studies of sectarianism in Iran have not expanded as they should and deserve, and considerable in-depth and scholarly researches have not been done in this field. One of the few researches that have been published in recent years about the subject of Islamic sects and denominations is the valuable and informative book «Lessons about Islamic sects» written by Professor Rasul Jafarian. This book is a detailed writing on the introduction of famous Islamic sects and denominations in Islamic history and civilization. The above-mentioned work is a collection of essays and articles that the scholarly author, has written and published over the past years about Islamic sects and issues related to the field of Milal and Niḥal, and now all of them have been reprinted together with some additions and editions. The present article, by reviewing the different sections and chapters of the mentioned book, reveals the most important features of this work.
ارائۀ مکتوبات پژوهشیِ سودمند و روش‌مند منوط است به رعایت دقیق ضوابط و قواعد مرسومی که تخلّف از آن... more ارائۀ مکتوبات پژوهشیِ سودمند و روش‌مند منوط است به رعایت دقیق ضوابط و قواعد مرسومی که تخلّف از آنها موجب تولید آثار پژوهشی نااستوار و نامطلوب می‌شود. نقدِ نگاشته‌هایی که بدون توجّه به معیارهای علمیِ مقبول در نگارش مقالات پژوهشی فراهم آمده است و بازنمودنِ خطاها و کاستی‌های آنها بی‌تردید در ارتقای سطح کیفی تحقیقات و تألیفات پژوهشگران اثرگذار است. از این‌رو در نوشتار پیش‌رو، با بررسی شماری از مقالات یکی از نویسندگان پرکار، به سنجش و نقد برخی از روش‌ها و منش‌های پژوهشی ناهنجار در نگارش مقالات علمی پرداخته می‌شود که از آن جمله است: اقتباس کلان از آثار سایر محقّقان و درهم‌آمیختن تألیف و ترجمه، ارجاع‌دهی مبهم و غیر دقیق و انتحال به‌سبب ارجاع نابَسَنده، بازیافت مطالب پیشترمنتشرشدۀ خود در مقالات تازه یا انتحال از خویشتن ، بازنشر مکرّر یک مقاله یا کتاب در صورت‌های مختلف (مقاله‌سازی و کتاب‌سازی)، ارائۀ ترجمه‌های غیر دقیق و افراط در ترجمۀ آزاد، نمایش نادرستِ نقش پژوهشی نویسنده در فراهم‌آوردن آثار و نادیده انگاشتن حقوق معنوی صاحبان اصلی اندیشه‌ها، و نیز انشاء نامنظّم و نگارش شتابزده با نثری نارس و نارسا.
کلید واژه‌ها: انتحال از خویشتن، انتحال به‌سبب ارجاع نابَسَنده، اقتباس، نقد، ارجاع‌دهی، کتاب‌سازی، ترجمۀ آزاد، محمّدکاظم رحمتی.
Correct and accurate knowledge of the meanings of terms used in Islamic theology is one of the ne... more Correct and accurate knowledge of the meanings of terms used in Islamic theology is one of the necessary prerequisites and preliminaries of any study and research on theological texts. Considering the conceptual changes and evolutions of many theological terms in different periods and schools, the study and reporting of semantic changes in the technical words of Kalām in the history of this branch of knowledge is of great importance. In this article, the two main meanings of the term "Jawhar" in Islamic theology are defined and explained, and the semantic evolution of the term in the process of transition of Islamic theology from Mu'tazilite discourse to philosophical discourse is represented.
Correct and accurate knowledge of the meanings of terms used in Islamic theology is one of the ne... more Correct and accurate knowledge of the meanings of terms used in Islamic theology is one of the necessary prerequisites and preliminaries of any study and research on theological texts. Considering the conceptual changes and evolutions of many theological terms in different periods and schools, the study and reporting of semantic changes in the technical words of Kalām in the history of this branch of knowledge is of great importance. In this article, various meanings and definitions of one of the common terms of Kalam called «Akwān» are identified and introduced.
The series of articles published under the title " Ishārāt wa Tanbīhāt " is an opportunity to pre... more The series of articles published under the title " Ishārāt wa Tanbīhāt " is an opportunity to present various critical, bibliographic, and historical research essays, each of which is a short and independent essay on a specific and distinguished topic. The sixth part of these essays consists of three writings in the field of Kalām. In the first note, a new and exquisite commentary of Kashf al-Murād by Allāmah Ḥillī has been introduced. In the second article, a point about the way of writing and reading the term "Abāḍiyyah" has been mentioned, and in the third article, an edit of a short text by Naṣīr al-Dīn Kāshānī Ḥillī has been presented in the exposition of two innovative proofs on the existence of God and the unity of Necessary Existent.
Ishārāt wa tanbīhāt (Part 5
The series of essays published with the title "Ishārāt wa tanbīhāt (pointers and reminders)" is a... more The series of essays published with the title "Ishārāt wa tanbīhāt (pointers and reminders)" is an opportunity to present various writings such as critical reviews, book reviews, and short communications and notes on the Islamic heritage, each of which is a short and independent essay on a specific and distinguished topic. The fourth part of these essays consists of two critical and bibliographic articles. In the article "Considerations onAtom Entry in the Great Islamic Encyclopedia", some considerations and criticisms about the contents of this entry have been expressed. The second essay entitled "Two newly published essay collections on the Kalām cosmological argument" also briefly points out the publication of two new essay collections on the latest issues concerning the argument of contingency and eternity, and in particular the new reading of it by William Lane Craig.
The series of essays published with the title "Ishārāt wa tanbīhāt (pointers and reminders)" is a... more The series of essays published with the title "Ishārāt wa tanbīhāt (pointers and reminders)" is an opportunity to present various writings such as critical reviews, book reviews, and short communications and notes on the Islamic heritage, each of which is a short and independent essay on a specific and distinguished topic. The third part of these articles consists of three book reviews on the newly published monographs on the theological thoughts of
The series of articles published under the title "Ishārāt wa TanbĪhāt" is an opportunity to desig... more The series of articles published under the title "Ishārāt wa TanbĪhāt" is an opportunity to design and write various critical, bibliographic and heritage research essays, each of which is a short and independent one on a specific and distinguished topic. This second part of these series consists of three essays and notes. In "An essay about the translation of Khājh NaṣĪr al-DĪn ṬūsĪ from Zubdat al-Ḥaqāiq by 'Eyn al-Quḍāt HamidānĪ", referring to an allusion to the Persian translation of Zubdat al-Ḥaqāiq by Khājh NaṣĪr al-DĪn ṬūsĪ, which proves that the attribution of this work to Khājh is correct. "Praise of Fakhr RāzĪ on SharĪf Murtaḍā" is a title of another article citing the remarkable phrases from Fakhr RāzĪ in the description and praise of SharĪf Murtaḍā. The note "Publication of ShamsuddĪn Muhammad KhafarĪ's collection of treatises on intellectual sciences" is also dedicated to a brief introduction of the newly published collection of KhafarĪ's philosophical, theological and logical treatises.
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کتاب‌ها by حمید عطائی نظری
مقالات انگلیسی by حمید عطائی نظری
مقالات عربی by حمید عطائی نظری
وبحسب اطّلاعي لم أجد تعريفاً أو دراسةً شاملةً عن الرسالة السعديَّة؛ فجاء هذا البحث كاشفًا عن بعض الخصائص التي تمتاز بها هذهِ الرّسالة من غيرها، من ناحيتَي الأسلوب، والمضمون.
مقالات فارسی by حمید عطائی نظری
کلید واژه‌ها: انتحال از خویشتن، انتحال به‌سبب ارجاع نابَسَنده، اقتباس، نقد، ارجاع‌دهی، کتاب‌سازی، ترجمۀ آزاد، محمّدکاظم رحمتی.
وبحسب اطّلاعي لم أجد تعريفاً أو دراسةً شاملةً عن الرسالة السعديَّة؛ فجاء هذا البحث كاشفًا عن بعض الخصائص التي تمتاز بها هذهِ الرّسالة من غيرها، من ناحيتَي الأسلوب، والمضمون.
کلید واژه‌ها: انتحال از خویشتن، انتحال به‌سبب ارجاع نابَسَنده، اقتباس، نقد، ارجاع‌دهی، کتاب‌سازی، ترجمۀ آزاد، محمّدکاظم رحمتی.