Publica : Jurnal Administrasi Pembangunan dan Kebijakan Publik, 2020
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan sistem inf... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Bombana. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan informan yang berjumlah sebanyak 9 orang yang ditentukan secara purposive sampling. teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Bombana ditinjau secara umum pada dasarnya telah dilaksanakan dengan didukung ketersediaan perangkat keras, perangkat lunak, sistem jaringan komputer dan sumber daya manusia, namun ketersediaan database pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumbe...
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fakta yang terjadi saat ini, harus diakui bangsa Indonesia ... more Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fakta yang terjadi saat ini, harus diakui bangsa Indonesia belum bisa lepas dari konflik dan problem-problem sosial. Kasus-kasus yang diterjadi dewasa ini erat kaitanya dengan nasionalisme, rasa nasionalisme tidak lagi tumbuh subur di masyarakat Indonesia. Umat Islam sebagai umat mayoritas di Indonesia tentunya punya tanggung jawab yang besar untuk menyelesaikan problem-problem yang terjadi. Al-Qur`an dengan menggunakan term ummah menggambarkan komunitas religius, sosial dan politik. Dengan memahami term ummah, diharapkan Islam dapat menampilkan secara posistif dankreatif ummah dalam konteks keindonesiaan. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai-nilai nasionalisme tidaklah bertentangan dengan al-Qur`an, penggunaan term ummah dalam Al-Qur`an justru memperjelas nilai-nilai nasionalisme yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur`an. Seperti: ummah wahidah yang mengambarkan komunitas masyarakat yang sepakat pada elemen wilayah, agama,dan bahasa. Khyar ummah ya...
Bioremediation Science and Technology Research, 2015
Water contamination by herbicides and chelating agents is increasing mainly due to the increasin... more Water contamination by herbicides and chelating agents is increasing mainly due to the increasing agricultural activities. Water contamination by these compounds has become a concern due to their adverse effects to the environment and humans. Seven sampling sites of water sources in Selangor and Johor were chosen for the study. Contamination level of Mecoprop (MCCP), Nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) in these water body areas was determined by using Gas Chromatography-Electron Capture Detector (GC-ECD). Our results indicated that water samples of Sungai Melot in Selangor showed the highest presence of EDTA. MCCP was detected at a high level at Sungai Sarang Buaya, Johor while NTA showed similar level of concentration at three different sites, Ladang 10, Ladang Sayur and Mardi, Selangor
This research attempts to enhance of the ability of Fuzzy Logic Controller in controlling wastewa... more This research attempts to enhance of the ability of Fuzzy Logic Controller in controlling wastewater treatment system, highlighting the pH parameter in factory wastewater treatment plants. The research not only covers methods to monitor and track the pH level in wastewater tank but more importantly, the control of total wastewater volume by neutralising the pH. Fuzzy logic control has gained more attention in the control of continuous processes. It utilised both, in the context of deciding and tracking set-points, and to control the total unwanted water capacity. This paper also discusses suitable level of pH required which will not damage the water ecosystem. The self-learning fuzzy logic control with adaptive capabilities alert operator in charge of the pH level automatically. This research includes the design and development a graphical user interface (GUI) to show the process of pH neutralisation in wastewater treatment. A fast response system is achieved through GUI which could...
This study seeks to unravel the question of quranic miracles as a dynamic aspect. By using a qual... more This study seeks to unravel the question of quranic miracles as a dynamic aspect. By using a qualitative approach, the efforts for re-structuring of miracles aspectsof the Koran into `I'jâz in the text and beyond the text resulted in essence of quranic miracles as proof of the truth of prophetic treatise. The structure of the quranic miracles constantly evolving dynamic in line with the growing public acceptance dimension following the age dimension. The dynamics of the miracle of the Qur`an forms evolved following the development of the rationality of the Muslims in every age. The classical era, `i'jâz Qur`an more confronted with theissue of linguistic (bayân) which focuses on grammar (naẓm), rhetoric and balagha of Koran. In its development, elaboration of the aspects `i’jâz rules of the Koran into major and minor becomes an important issue to find a common thread I’jâz study the Koran and socio-cultural discourse in analyzing aspects of the reception of the Koran in Islam...
Tree diameter distribution provides information for forest assessment. Community forest is the fo... more Tree diameter distribution provides information for forest assessment. Community forest is the forest that were established for the importance of the local community and have research value. However, there are lack of forestry data of community forest at Kumpang Langgir, Sri Aman, Sarawak. The objective of this study was to determine the diameter distribution of the community forest. Twenty-five plots of 20m x 20m were laid on four different transects over 20 ha study area. Tree diameter at breast height (DBH) of 5 cm and above were measured and identified up to species level. DBH recorded were grouped into classes with interval of 5 cm. Number of family, genus, species and trees for each DBH classes were analysed. Basal area, Importance Value index (IVi) and Morisita’s index were also determined. There were 15 DBH classes recorded. Graph of relationship between number of family, genus, species and stems according to each DBH class shows reverse J-shaped. Indicates that the forest r...
Penggunaan media desain grafis semakin meluas dan salah satu bidang yang terpengaruh adalah kebut... more Penggunaan media desain grafis semakin meluas dan salah satu bidang yang terpengaruh adalah kebutuhan promosi. SMP Putra Bangsa Kota Tangerang merupakan bagian dari Yayasan Islam Babussalam Kota Tangerang yang termasuk dalam tahap pengembangan dan memiliki media promosi yang kurang efektif karena hanya mengandalkan media cetak berbentuk brosur, hal ini tentu mempengaruhi angka calon siswa pendaftar yang terbilang belum maksimal, untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ini dibutuhkan media promosi yang lebih baik dalam bentuk merchandise yang terdiri dari beberapa produk seperti gantungan kunci, jam dinding, mug, payung, pin, stiker & tote bag. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjang kegiatan promosi melalui kunjungan ke sekolah-sekolah SD relasi, serta untuk menunjang berbagai event sekolah lainnya, sehingga dapat lebih menarik minat calon pendaftar dan meningkatkan jumlah pendaftaran siswa baru. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, studi pustaka, an...
In this research we proposed a novel authentication method based on electroencephalogram (EEG) re... more In this research we proposed a novel authentication method based on electroencephalogram (EEG) responses of individuals while writing their own signature and other ́s signature. Two healthy male subjects (average years 27) participated in the experiments. In one task of the experiments, we asked them to sign their personal signatures on a paper within 2 seconds just after hearing a beep sound. This was repeated 24 times with an interval of 5 seconds. In addition, the same experiment was done but subjects were asked to sign a new unfamiliar signature, that is, other person ́s signature. During these two tasks, EEG was recorded at 14 locations by using Emotiv EPOC neuro-headset. Comparison of the averages of the frequency powers after fast Fourier transformation of EEG data revealed the similarities and differences at different frequencies between two tasks. Average comparison was done for each individual channel in 10 frequency ranges within 4 to 43.5 Hz showed the significant differ...
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pada Sist... more Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pada Sistem Kredit menjual di CV Putra Nugraha. Berdasarkan evaluasi Sistem Pengendalian Intern pada Sistem Kredit Jual Putra Nugraha di CV ditemukan beberapa kekuatan dan kelemahan. Beberapa keuntungan, antara lain, pemisahan fungsi, sistem otorisasi yang baik, penggunaan dokumen yang memadai, seleksi dan penempatan karyawan sesuai dengan keahlian yang sesuai dalam bidang di bawah kendali mereka. Selain keuntungan, ada juga beberapa kelemahan, antara lain, tidak ada rotasi fungsi atau posisi, tidak ada pelatihan atau pendidikan yang diberikan kepada karyawan, tidak adanya organisasi yang bertugas untuk memeriksa efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal yang sudah ada. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah CV Putra Nugraha memiliki sistem kontrol internal dan prosedur untuk menjual kredit yang baik dan memadai, tetapi masih ada hal yang perlu ditingkatkan sebagai memegang dari rotasi rutin kantor...
Humans are the most amazing creatures, the unique multi-dimensional beings, all-covering, very op... more Humans are the most amazing creatures, the unique multi-dimensional beings, all-covering, very open, and has great potential. Its presence on earth has the vision and mission of God the Creator as an explanation of the Qur'an. Human resources play an important role in the prosperity of the earth. In this paper, discussion of interpretations of the human attempt to give enlightenment for every ones to its existence as a creature that can rank high on the side of his Lord on the contrary to be the lowest since the element of humanity is inherent in him. The element of faith and taqwa and his wisdom in instilling virtue is a pre-requisite that must be met to be a real man. Reviews on the history of man noted that humans have a superior characteristics in accordance with its function. The Qur'an specifically noted human functions that we should think together as teaching materials, devotional materials and ideas.
The diversity of religions necessitates the recognition and respect of religions other than ours.... more The diversity of religions necessitates the recognition and respect of religions other than ours. Islam is a religion that is peaceful and full of love. The spread of radicalism in religious communities in Indonesia illustrates the lack of tolerance in the recognition of religious diversity and the religious diversity of others. This literary research uses a qualitative approach with content analysis and comprehensive interpretation for the Qur'anic text about reciprocity verses. This study concludes that the Qur'an provides enthusiasm and solutions in terms of management and counteracts religious radicalism in the spirit of 'mutual'. Recitation of reciprocal verses as illustrated by the Quran with the editorial and unique arrangement of language in the al-Nisa’ verse 86 and al-An'am verse 108 provides a 'mutual' solution. The principle of mutual respect (al-Nisa ': 86) and not berating each other (al-An'am: 108) with a better attitude in religiou...
Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 2019
This paper presents an interdisciplinary studies of electronic systems: engineering, psychology a... more This paper presents an interdisciplinary studies of electronic systems: engineering, psychology and neuro-cognition. It evaluates the neurophysiological activities of human emotion using electroencephalography (EEG). This study is aimed to classify a comparison of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal to observe human reflection towards relaxation state of mind during divine Quran recitation and listening to music. The objectives of this study is to measure the changes in alpha band and prove that the brain is less active when the subject is listening to Quran compared to music. Six healthy subjects were recruited to measure their behaviors of the mind for a total duration of three minutes. We have highlighted the observation in Topographic Map of the brain through ERP Analysis to observe whether the brain experience any changes. The results showed that the brain activity is less active and the Alpha Power is higher when the subject is listening to Quran Recitation. We conclude that lis...
Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia. Upaya pencegahan DBD dengan cara p... more Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia. Upaya pencegahan DBD dengan cara penggunaan temephos/abate telah lama digunakan. Istiana, dkk. melaporkan bahwa telah terjadi resistensi larva Aedes aegypti terhadap temephos di berbagai belahan dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Minyak atsiri kulit batang kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) telah terbukti memiliki efek larvasida dan dapat dijadikan sebagai insektisida alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efek larvasida antara minyak atsiri kulit batang kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) dengan temephos terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi desain eksperimental laboratorik. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 20 ekor larva Aedes aegypti instar III-IV yang diuji pada 4 kelompok perlakuan dengan 4 kali pengulangan. Data yang diambil adalah jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti yang diamati setelah diberi perlakuan selama 24 jam. Analisis data hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan program analisis statistik. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada kematian larva akibat perlakuan minyak atsiri dan abate dengan nilai p<0,001. Persentase kematian kontrol negatif (0%), emulsifier (2,5%), minyak atsiri (22,5%), dan abate (100%). Efektifitas larvasida abate lebih baik secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan minyak atsiri kulit batang kayu manis.
This study focuses on the question of the reconstruction of the epistemological interpretation of... more This study focuses on the question of the reconstruction of the epistemological interpretation of classical exegesis by offering model mapping study of classical interpretation. The method used is based literary exploratory-qualitative approach. Epistemology of classical interpretation rely solely on aspects of history since the time of the Prophet, his tabi'in and generations before the contemporary era that emphasizes the validity of the interpretation of history rather than on naql aspects than aql aspects (ra'yu). The Reconstruction for methodological interpretation at all times would be covered by the circumstances that surround the commentators. The method will continue to grow with different perspectives of the commentators in the condition and situation with other commentators. Interpretation will continue to move as long as science itself is constantly moving and human culture is not going nowhere.
Pada masa kini penggunaan pengingat masa tdah digunakan dalam pelbagai aplikasi seperti jam digit... more Pada masa kini penggunaan pengingat masa tdah digunakan dalam pelbagai aplikasi seperti jam digital bertujuan mengingati masa seperti masa temujanji, mesyuarat dan scbagainya. Dalam proj~k ini suatu Pengingat Masa Perubatan (PMP) akan dibangunkan. Tujuan projek ini adalah untuk membina suatu alat pengingat masa perubatan yang dapat membantu para pesakit untuk mengingat masa pengambilan rawatan ubat. Selain itu dengan adanya alat ini ia akan memudahkan penggunanya untuk mengambil jenis ubat yang diperlukan pada masa-masa tmentu. Projek ini melibatkan pembinaan suatu prototaip PMP yang terdiri daripada perkakasan, perisian komputer dan pembinaan suatu litar kawalan.Untuk mengawal operasi PMP, litar kawalan yang melibatkan penggunaan PIC (Programmable Interface Controller) digunakan. Setiap operasi yang berlaku pada PMP diprogramkan dengan menggunakan komputer dan dipindahkan kepada PIC. Dengan ini suatu perisian komputer yang khas digunakan iaitu perisian Prot~ous. Untuk melakukan simulasi dan analisis terhadap litar, perisian yang sama diperlukan. Kesimpulannya, PMP akan menjadi suatu alat yang berguna pada masa akan datang terutamanya aplikasi dalam bidang perubatan yang mana dapat membantu pesakit memastikan pengambilan ubat mereka pada masa yang ditetapkan tanpa memerlukan pengawasan doktor.
This project aims to simulate the control system of pH level by adding acid or base (alkali) into... more This project aims to simulate the control system of pH level by adding acid or base (alkali) into a process tank in a wastewater system to maintain the pH level to neutral value. The control system of pH level in this project is done by using LABVIEW with the addition of fuzzy logic controller of MATLAB. Block diagram of the whole system is constructed in LABVIEW and the calculation of the amount of acid and alkali to be added to the process tank to maintain its pH level at neutral is done by fuzzy logic controller. Control of pH in mix tank have to take into consideration of flow rate which is controlled by several valves which enable either acid or base to be pumped into mix tank. The control development has been designed in LABVIEW block diagram and the Graphical User Interface has been created in the LABVIEW front panel. The output of the fuzzy logic controller could be analyzed in the MATLAB output viewer and the whole system output could be viewed in the Front Panel of LABVIEW.
Precancerous or malignant tumours require rich supply of nutrients that can only come from elevat... more Precancerous or malignant tumours require rich supply of nutrients that can only come from elevated blood flow, causing an increase in temperature that can be shown through thermography. Indexing analysis of thermal image is one of the proposed methods for understanding the image by slicing the image through the system and examining each slice. This algorithm is compiled from a specific method of indexing; namely the Rand Index Analysis. The method is tested with a normal breast image and the results observed to determine the success of the method or otherwise.
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2006
Pneumocystis Carinii and Trichosporon beigelii are opportunistic infections in immunocompromised ... more Pneumocystis Carinii and Trichosporon beigelii are opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients. We report a case of a young lady who underwent haemopoeitic stem cell transplantation for relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This 25 years old female developed fever, dry cough and rapidly progressive dyspnoea during post transplant neutropenia and was found to be suffering from Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. She was successfully treated with Co-trimoxazole. The patient again presented with similar symptoms on day 55 post transplant. This time Trichosporon beigelii was isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage and she responded to prompt antifungal therapy. Other complications encountered during the subsequent course were extensive subcutaneous emphysema and spontaneous pneumothorax that required chest intubation and brief hospitalization. The patient is presently nine months post transplant and is asymptomatic.
2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2012
Public Organisations (POs) have been criticised for their bureaucratic and intrusive style of wor... more Public Organisations (POs) have been criticised for their bureaucratic and intrusive style of working-with issues such as red tape, low service levels and costs continually deteriorating the overall reputation of POs. In recent times POs have been encouraged to collaborate with each other in distributed and loosely coupled networks by making use of each other's services, i.e. the sharing of services. The development of these networks is a complex endeavour because they contain several organisations whose developments are often out-of-sync and their resources and absorptive capacity is limited and diverse. This study uncovers and examines three shared services development projects. In each of the cases a different collaboration strategy was taken. Using the core competency and absorptive capacity theory the three arrangements are compared and linked to the starting situation. The findings show that development of shared service arrangements is influenced by path-dependent factors including the type of organisations involved, their relationships, its absorptive capacity and geographical location.
Publica : Jurnal Administrasi Pembangunan dan Kebijakan Publik, 2020
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan sistem inf... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan sistem informasi manajemen kepegawaian pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Bombana. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan informan yang berjumlah sebanyak 9 orang yang ditentukan secara purposive sampling. teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Bombana ditinjau secara umum pada dasarnya telah dilaksanakan dengan didukung ketersediaan perangkat keras, perangkat lunak, sistem jaringan komputer dan sumber daya manusia, namun ketersediaan database pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumbe...
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fakta yang terjadi saat ini, harus diakui bangsa Indonesia ... more Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fakta yang terjadi saat ini, harus diakui bangsa Indonesia belum bisa lepas dari konflik dan problem-problem sosial. Kasus-kasus yang diterjadi dewasa ini erat kaitanya dengan nasionalisme, rasa nasionalisme tidak lagi tumbuh subur di masyarakat Indonesia. Umat Islam sebagai umat mayoritas di Indonesia tentunya punya tanggung jawab yang besar untuk menyelesaikan problem-problem yang terjadi. Al-Qur`an dengan menggunakan term ummah menggambarkan komunitas religius, sosial dan politik. Dengan memahami term ummah, diharapkan Islam dapat menampilkan secara posistif dankreatif ummah dalam konteks keindonesiaan. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai-nilai nasionalisme tidaklah bertentangan dengan al-Qur`an, penggunaan term ummah dalam Al-Qur`an justru memperjelas nilai-nilai nasionalisme yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur`an. Seperti: ummah wahidah yang mengambarkan komunitas masyarakat yang sepakat pada elemen wilayah, agama,dan bahasa. Khyar ummah ya...
Bioremediation Science and Technology Research, 2015
Water contamination by herbicides and chelating agents is increasing mainly due to the increasin... more Water contamination by herbicides and chelating agents is increasing mainly due to the increasing agricultural activities. Water contamination by these compounds has become a concern due to their adverse effects to the environment and humans. Seven sampling sites of water sources in Selangor and Johor were chosen for the study. Contamination level of Mecoprop (MCCP), Nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) in these water body areas was determined by using Gas Chromatography-Electron Capture Detector (GC-ECD). Our results indicated that water samples of Sungai Melot in Selangor showed the highest presence of EDTA. MCCP was detected at a high level at Sungai Sarang Buaya, Johor while NTA showed similar level of concentration at three different sites, Ladang 10, Ladang Sayur and Mardi, Selangor
This research attempts to enhance of the ability of Fuzzy Logic Controller in controlling wastewa... more This research attempts to enhance of the ability of Fuzzy Logic Controller in controlling wastewater treatment system, highlighting the pH parameter in factory wastewater treatment plants. The research not only covers methods to monitor and track the pH level in wastewater tank but more importantly, the control of total wastewater volume by neutralising the pH. Fuzzy logic control has gained more attention in the control of continuous processes. It utilised both, in the context of deciding and tracking set-points, and to control the total unwanted water capacity. This paper also discusses suitable level of pH required which will not damage the water ecosystem. The self-learning fuzzy logic control with adaptive capabilities alert operator in charge of the pH level automatically. This research includes the design and development a graphical user interface (GUI) to show the process of pH neutralisation in wastewater treatment. A fast response system is achieved through GUI which could...
This study seeks to unravel the question of quranic miracles as a dynamic aspect. By using a qual... more This study seeks to unravel the question of quranic miracles as a dynamic aspect. By using a qualitative approach, the efforts for re-structuring of miracles aspectsof the Koran into `I'jâz in the text and beyond the text resulted in essence of quranic miracles as proof of the truth of prophetic treatise. The structure of the quranic miracles constantly evolving dynamic in line with the growing public acceptance dimension following the age dimension. The dynamics of the miracle of the Qur`an forms evolved following the development of the rationality of the Muslims in every age. The classical era, `i'jâz Qur`an more confronted with theissue of linguistic (bayân) which focuses on grammar (naẓm), rhetoric and balagha of Koran. In its development, elaboration of the aspects `i’jâz rules of the Koran into major and minor becomes an important issue to find a common thread I’jâz study the Koran and socio-cultural discourse in analyzing aspects of the reception of the Koran in Islam...
Tree diameter distribution provides information for forest assessment. Community forest is the fo... more Tree diameter distribution provides information for forest assessment. Community forest is the forest that were established for the importance of the local community and have research value. However, there are lack of forestry data of community forest at Kumpang Langgir, Sri Aman, Sarawak. The objective of this study was to determine the diameter distribution of the community forest. Twenty-five plots of 20m x 20m were laid on four different transects over 20 ha study area. Tree diameter at breast height (DBH) of 5 cm and above were measured and identified up to species level. DBH recorded were grouped into classes with interval of 5 cm. Number of family, genus, species and trees for each DBH classes were analysed. Basal area, Importance Value index (IVi) and Morisita’s index were also determined. There were 15 DBH classes recorded. Graph of relationship between number of family, genus, species and stems according to each DBH class shows reverse J-shaped. Indicates that the forest r...
Penggunaan media desain grafis semakin meluas dan salah satu bidang yang terpengaruh adalah kebut... more Penggunaan media desain grafis semakin meluas dan salah satu bidang yang terpengaruh adalah kebutuhan promosi. SMP Putra Bangsa Kota Tangerang merupakan bagian dari Yayasan Islam Babussalam Kota Tangerang yang termasuk dalam tahap pengembangan dan memiliki media promosi yang kurang efektif karena hanya mengandalkan media cetak berbentuk brosur, hal ini tentu mempengaruhi angka calon siswa pendaftar yang terbilang belum maksimal, untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ini dibutuhkan media promosi yang lebih baik dalam bentuk merchandise yang terdiri dari beberapa produk seperti gantungan kunci, jam dinding, mug, payung, pin, stiker & tote bag. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjang kegiatan promosi melalui kunjungan ke sekolah-sekolah SD relasi, serta untuk menunjang berbagai event sekolah lainnya, sehingga dapat lebih menarik minat calon pendaftar dan meningkatkan jumlah pendaftaran siswa baru. Metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, studi pustaka, an...
In this research we proposed a novel authentication method based on electroencephalogram (EEG) re... more In this research we proposed a novel authentication method based on electroencephalogram (EEG) responses of individuals while writing their own signature and other ́s signature. Two healthy male subjects (average years 27) participated in the experiments. In one task of the experiments, we asked them to sign their personal signatures on a paper within 2 seconds just after hearing a beep sound. This was repeated 24 times with an interval of 5 seconds. In addition, the same experiment was done but subjects were asked to sign a new unfamiliar signature, that is, other person ́s signature. During these two tasks, EEG was recorded at 14 locations by using Emotiv EPOC neuro-headset. Comparison of the averages of the frequency powers after fast Fourier transformation of EEG data revealed the similarities and differences at different frequencies between two tasks. Average comparison was done for each individual channel in 10 frequency ranges within 4 to 43.5 Hz showed the significant differ...
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pada Sist... more Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pada Sistem Kredit menjual di CV Putra Nugraha. Berdasarkan evaluasi Sistem Pengendalian Intern pada Sistem Kredit Jual Putra Nugraha di CV ditemukan beberapa kekuatan dan kelemahan. Beberapa keuntungan, antara lain, pemisahan fungsi, sistem otorisasi yang baik, penggunaan dokumen yang memadai, seleksi dan penempatan karyawan sesuai dengan keahlian yang sesuai dalam bidang di bawah kendali mereka. Selain keuntungan, ada juga beberapa kelemahan, antara lain, tidak ada rotasi fungsi atau posisi, tidak ada pelatihan atau pendidikan yang diberikan kepada karyawan, tidak adanya organisasi yang bertugas untuk memeriksa efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal yang sudah ada. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah CV Putra Nugraha memiliki sistem kontrol internal dan prosedur untuk menjual kredit yang baik dan memadai, tetapi masih ada hal yang perlu ditingkatkan sebagai memegang dari rotasi rutin kantor...
Humans are the most amazing creatures, the unique multi-dimensional beings, all-covering, very op... more Humans are the most amazing creatures, the unique multi-dimensional beings, all-covering, very open, and has great potential. Its presence on earth has the vision and mission of God the Creator as an explanation of the Qur'an. Human resources play an important role in the prosperity of the earth. In this paper, discussion of interpretations of the human attempt to give enlightenment for every ones to its existence as a creature that can rank high on the side of his Lord on the contrary to be the lowest since the element of humanity is inherent in him. The element of faith and taqwa and his wisdom in instilling virtue is a pre-requisite that must be met to be a real man. Reviews on the history of man noted that humans have a superior characteristics in accordance with its function. The Qur'an specifically noted human functions that we should think together as teaching materials, devotional materials and ideas.
The diversity of religions necessitates the recognition and respect of religions other than ours.... more The diversity of religions necessitates the recognition and respect of religions other than ours. Islam is a religion that is peaceful and full of love. The spread of radicalism in religious communities in Indonesia illustrates the lack of tolerance in the recognition of religious diversity and the religious diversity of others. This literary research uses a qualitative approach with content analysis and comprehensive interpretation for the Qur'anic text about reciprocity verses. This study concludes that the Qur'an provides enthusiasm and solutions in terms of management and counteracts religious radicalism in the spirit of 'mutual'. Recitation of reciprocal verses as illustrated by the Quran with the editorial and unique arrangement of language in the al-Nisa’ verse 86 and al-An'am verse 108 provides a 'mutual' solution. The principle of mutual respect (al-Nisa ': 86) and not berating each other (al-An'am: 108) with a better attitude in religiou...
Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 2019
This paper presents an interdisciplinary studies of electronic systems: engineering, psychology a... more This paper presents an interdisciplinary studies of electronic systems: engineering, psychology and neuro-cognition. It evaluates the neurophysiological activities of human emotion using electroencephalography (EEG). This study is aimed to classify a comparison of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal to observe human reflection towards relaxation state of mind during divine Quran recitation and listening to music. The objectives of this study is to measure the changes in alpha band and prove that the brain is less active when the subject is listening to Quran compared to music. Six healthy subjects were recruited to measure their behaviors of the mind for a total duration of three minutes. We have highlighted the observation in Topographic Map of the brain through ERP Analysis to observe whether the brain experience any changes. The results showed that the brain activity is less active and the Alpha Power is higher when the subject is listening to Quran Recitation. We conclude that lis...
Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia. Upaya pencegahan DBD dengan cara p... more Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia. Upaya pencegahan DBD dengan cara penggunaan temephos/abate telah lama digunakan. Istiana, dkk. melaporkan bahwa telah terjadi resistensi larva Aedes aegypti terhadap temephos di berbagai belahan dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Minyak atsiri kulit batang kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) telah terbukti memiliki efek larvasida dan dapat dijadikan sebagai insektisida alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efek larvasida antara minyak atsiri kulit batang kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) dengan temephos terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi desain eksperimental laboratorik. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 20 ekor larva Aedes aegypti instar III-IV yang diuji pada 4 kelompok perlakuan dengan 4 kali pengulangan. Data yang diambil adalah jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti yang diamati setelah diberi perlakuan selama 24 jam. Analisis data hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan program analisis statistik. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada kematian larva akibat perlakuan minyak atsiri dan abate dengan nilai p<0,001. Persentase kematian kontrol negatif (0%), emulsifier (2,5%), minyak atsiri (22,5%), dan abate (100%). Efektifitas larvasida abate lebih baik secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan minyak atsiri kulit batang kayu manis.
This study focuses on the question of the reconstruction of the epistemological interpretation of... more This study focuses on the question of the reconstruction of the epistemological interpretation of classical exegesis by offering model mapping study of classical interpretation. The method used is based literary exploratory-qualitative approach. Epistemology of classical interpretation rely solely on aspects of history since the time of the Prophet, his tabi'in and generations before the contemporary era that emphasizes the validity of the interpretation of history rather than on naql aspects than aql aspects (ra'yu). The Reconstruction for methodological interpretation at all times would be covered by the circumstances that surround the commentators. The method will continue to grow with different perspectives of the commentators in the condition and situation with other commentators. Interpretation will continue to move as long as science itself is constantly moving and human culture is not going nowhere.
Pada masa kini penggunaan pengingat masa tdah digunakan dalam pelbagai aplikasi seperti jam digit... more Pada masa kini penggunaan pengingat masa tdah digunakan dalam pelbagai aplikasi seperti jam digital bertujuan mengingati masa seperti masa temujanji, mesyuarat dan scbagainya. Dalam proj~k ini suatu Pengingat Masa Perubatan (PMP) akan dibangunkan. Tujuan projek ini adalah untuk membina suatu alat pengingat masa perubatan yang dapat membantu para pesakit untuk mengingat masa pengambilan rawatan ubat. Selain itu dengan adanya alat ini ia akan memudahkan penggunanya untuk mengambil jenis ubat yang diperlukan pada masa-masa tmentu. Projek ini melibatkan pembinaan suatu prototaip PMP yang terdiri daripada perkakasan, perisian komputer dan pembinaan suatu litar kawalan.Untuk mengawal operasi PMP, litar kawalan yang melibatkan penggunaan PIC (Programmable Interface Controller) digunakan. Setiap operasi yang berlaku pada PMP diprogramkan dengan menggunakan komputer dan dipindahkan kepada PIC. Dengan ini suatu perisian komputer yang khas digunakan iaitu perisian Prot~ous. Untuk melakukan simulasi dan analisis terhadap litar, perisian yang sama diperlukan. Kesimpulannya, PMP akan menjadi suatu alat yang berguna pada masa akan datang terutamanya aplikasi dalam bidang perubatan yang mana dapat membantu pesakit memastikan pengambilan ubat mereka pada masa yang ditetapkan tanpa memerlukan pengawasan doktor.
This project aims to simulate the control system of pH level by adding acid or base (alkali) into... more This project aims to simulate the control system of pH level by adding acid or base (alkali) into a process tank in a wastewater system to maintain the pH level to neutral value. The control system of pH level in this project is done by using LABVIEW with the addition of fuzzy logic controller of MATLAB. Block diagram of the whole system is constructed in LABVIEW and the calculation of the amount of acid and alkali to be added to the process tank to maintain its pH level at neutral is done by fuzzy logic controller. Control of pH in mix tank have to take into consideration of flow rate which is controlled by several valves which enable either acid or base to be pumped into mix tank. The control development has been designed in LABVIEW block diagram and the Graphical User Interface has been created in the LABVIEW front panel. The output of the fuzzy logic controller could be analyzed in the MATLAB output viewer and the whole system output could be viewed in the Front Panel of LABVIEW.
Precancerous or malignant tumours require rich supply of nutrients that can only come from elevat... more Precancerous or malignant tumours require rich supply of nutrients that can only come from elevated blood flow, causing an increase in temperature that can be shown through thermography. Indexing analysis of thermal image is one of the proposed methods for understanding the image by slicing the image through the system and examining each slice. This algorithm is compiled from a specific method of indexing; namely the Rand Index Analysis. The method is tested with a normal breast image and the results observed to determine the success of the method or otherwise.
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2006
Pneumocystis Carinii and Trichosporon beigelii are opportunistic infections in immunocompromised ... more Pneumocystis Carinii and Trichosporon beigelii are opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients. We report a case of a young lady who underwent haemopoeitic stem cell transplantation for relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This 25 years old female developed fever, dry cough and rapidly progressive dyspnoea during post transplant neutropenia and was found to be suffering from Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. She was successfully treated with Co-trimoxazole. The patient again presented with similar symptoms on day 55 post transplant. This time Trichosporon beigelii was isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage and she responded to prompt antifungal therapy. Other complications encountered during the subsequent course were extensive subcutaneous emphysema and spontaneous pneumothorax that required chest intubation and brief hospitalization. The patient is presently nine months post transplant and is asymptomatic.
2012 45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2012
Public Organisations (POs) have been criticised for their bureaucratic and intrusive style of wor... more Public Organisations (POs) have been criticised for their bureaucratic and intrusive style of working-with issues such as red tape, low service levels and costs continually deteriorating the overall reputation of POs. In recent times POs have been encouraged to collaborate with each other in distributed and loosely coupled networks by making use of each other's services, i.e. the sharing of services. The development of these networks is a complex endeavour because they contain several organisations whose developments are often out-of-sync and their resources and absorptive capacity is limited and diverse. This study uncovers and examines three shared services development projects. In each of the cases a different collaboration strategy was taken. Using the core competency and absorptive capacity theory the three arrangements are compared and linked to the starting situation. The findings show that development of shared service arrangements is influenced by path-dependent factors including the type of organisations involved, their relationships, its absorptive capacity and geographical location.
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Papers by muhamad Kamal