MSME activities are one of the methods so that regional creative products can be recognized and o... more MSME activities are one of the methods so that regional creative products can be recognized and open up business opportunities for business actors in the regions. One of the problems of MSMEs is in the management or managerial sector, especially the operations function in the production sector. The business of making fried onions in Palmerah District, West Jakarta, still uses manual methods in all of its production processes, so the problem that arises is how to increase sufficient production capacity with good quality. The problem that needs attention is that drying is still done manually on paper so it requires a long process, the packaging uses plastic and rubber so that it doesn't last long with an unattractive shape. On the other hand, business owners have a great desire to increase production capacity in line with the increasing market demand for fried shallots with better quality and packaging. Therefore, community service activities are carried out to help solve this problem through the application of appropriate technology in the form of oil slicing machines and vacuum sealer devices and providing training.
Existing literature on lean reveals that there are still few theoretical models that discuss the ... more Existing literature on lean reveals that there are still few theoretical models that discuss the implementation of lean tools in the service sector, especially higher education services, their relationship to building academic culture, and their effect on research performance of university lecturers. The aim of this paper is to address this gap by proposing a theoretical model developed from the Cadden (2020) model and operationalized to build academic culture and its relationship to the research performance of university lecturersAbstrakLiteratur yang ada tentang lean mengungkapkan masih sedikit model teoretis yang membahas penerepan lean tools di sektor jasa khususnya jasa pendidikan tinggi, keterkaitannya dalam membangun budaya akademik, dan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja penelitian dosen perguruan tinggi. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk mengatasi kesenjangan ini dengan mengusulkan model teoritis yang dikembangkan dari model Cadden (2020) dan dioperasionalkan untuk membangu...
PT Yamaha Motor Electronics (PT YME) adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pada pembuatan ... more PT Yamaha Motor Electronics (PT YME) adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pada pembuatan otomotif kendaraan bermotor roda dua. Perusahaan ini menghasilkan suku cadangelektronik untuk kendaraan bermotor.Beberapa produk mencakup ecu cdi/, pengapian kumparan, Starting Motor, stator dan rotor. Sebagai produsen , perusahaan tidak terlepas dari masalah efektivitas produk .Masalahnya adalah ketidak seimbang antara line winding sekunder dengan line berikutnya.Pada saat hal ini terjadi maka menyebabkan terjadi downtime yang akan menyebabkan turunnya efektivitas.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dari pekerjaan dan kegiatan untuk pengolahan data dan settlement issues.Dari analisis yang dilakukan di PT YME , diperoleh nilai oee pada agustus 2014 , nilai rata-rata dari line 1 sebesar 79.95 % dan rata-rata line 2 adalah 75.48 % .Nilai oee dari line 1 berkisar antara 68.34 %. 85.58 % dan untuk line 2 berkisar antara 54.95 % -83.91 %. Nilai oee masih di bawah 85 % ...
Purpose: This study aims to improve Process Cycle Efficiency (PCE) by reducing waste in the assem... more Purpose: This study aims to improve Process Cycle Efficiency (PCE) by reducing waste in the assembly production line. This research is a case study conducted in a four-wheel vehicle manufacturing company to create a Lean production system. Methodology/Approach: This study uses the Waste Assessment Model (WAM) and Lean Automation integration methods carried out by 5 expert judgements in the selected four-wheeled vehicle industry. Findings: Based on the WAM method, this study found the biggest waste on the assembly line, namely transportation with a percentage of 20.44%. Improvements made with Lean Automation can increase the value of PCE from 56.76% to 63.62%. Research Limitation/Implication: This research is limited to one model, namely Multi Purpose Vehicle (MPV). This research provides benefits for companies related to waste reduction. For similar companies, this research can be input for manufacturing practitioners in improving manufacturing performance to compete in the global m...
Nowadays, Corporate is implementing Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) in order to survive in a v... more Nowadays, Corporate is implementing Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) in order to survive in a very challenging and competitive market. If they want to survive, the have to maintain and even increase their equipment efficiency. However, the TPM utilization is a relatively difficult activity. Some obstacles as well as the supporting factors will determine the speed of the implementation process. Identifying and analyzing those obstacles and supporting factor are very important steps to gain an effective utilization of the TPM. The main discussion of this research is to acquire the significant barriers and enablers of TPM implementation in Indonesian manufacturing companies using Cochran test analysis. In this report, these barriers and enablers have been determined through the literature; data collecting is done by a questionnaire-based survey. There are five significant enablers and seven barriers affecting the achievement rate of TPM.
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
TPM is one method to improve manufacturing performance through an emphasis on maintenance that in... more TPM is one method to improve manufacturing performance through an emphasis on maintenance that involves everyone in the organization. Research on the application of TPM and its relevance to the manufacturing performance has been performed quite a lot. However, to the best of our knowledge, a study that deliberates how the application of 8 pillars TPM (especially in developing countries) is still hard to find. This paper attempts to evaluate in more detail about how the 8 pillars of TPM are applied in Indonesia and their impact on manufacturing performance. This research is a pilot study with a target of 50 companies. From the results of data collection, only 22 companies (44%) are eligible to process. Data processing was performed using SPSS and Smart PLS tools. From the validity and reliability tests, it can be seen that all items/indicators for TPM pillars are valid and reliable with correlation value (R) of 0.614 - 0.914 and with Cronbach's alpha equal to 0.753. As for the Manufacturing Performance construct, the Delivery indicator was not valid. In overall, the model is reliable with Cronbach's alpha of 0.710. From the results of Confirmatory Factors Analysis (CFA) for TPM, it can be seen that four indicators (pillars) are highly significant while four other indicators are less significant. For MP, three indicators are significant, and two are not significant. In general, the structural model of the relationship between TPM and MP is relatively strong and positive with values R = 0.791, and R squared = 0.626. This means that the TPM Pillars can explain 62.6% MP variability construct variable, while the other 37.4% can be explained by unrelated variables.
Persaingan yang semakin tinggi menuntut perusahaan untuk bisa beroperasi dengan produktivitas yan... more Persaingan yang semakin tinggi menuntut perusahaan untuk bisa beroperasi dengan produktivitas yang maksimal melalui penerapan berbagai strategi optimasi produksi diantaranya adalah TPM ( Total Productive Maintenance ). TPM sendiri menurut Ahuja (2008) merupakan kunci kesuksesan dari setiap manufacturing optimization strategies karena tanpa mesin yang andal semua program optimasi produksi/manufaktur tidak akan bisa berjalan dengan sempurna. Salah satu metode mengukur tingkat keberhasilan penerapan TPM adalah melalui pengikuran nilai Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE). PT. TES merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang industri pangan yaitu produk susu sereal. Permasalahan terbesar yang dihadapi perusahaan saat ini ialah tingginya downtime mesin wrapping . Efek dari downtime tersebut adalah menurunnya kecepatan dan performa mesin sehingga menyebabkan rendahnya OEE. Untuk itulah penelitian ini dilakukan. Data dikumpulkan langsung di lapangan selama 12 minggu (3 bulan). Langkah sel...
Rumah Sehat adalah bangunan rumah tinggal yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan, yaitu rumah yang memili... more Rumah Sehat adalah bangunan rumah tinggal yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan, yaitu rumah yang memiliki jamban yang sehat, sarana air bersih, tempat pembuangan sampah, sarana pembuangan air limbah, ventilasi rumah yang baik, kepadatan hunian rumah yang sesuai dan lantai rumah yang tidak terbuat dari tanah. Rumah pada dasarnya merupakan tempat hunian yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan setiap orang. Rumah tidak sekedar sebagai tempat untuk melepas lelah setelah bekerja seharian, namun didalamnya terkandung arti yang penting sebagai tempat untuk membangu kehidupan keluarga sehat dan sejahtera. Rumah yang sehat dan layak huni tidak harus berwujud rumah mewah dan besar namun rumah yang sederhana dapat juga menjadi rumah yang sehat dan layak dihuni Rumah sehat adalah kondisi fisik, kimia, biologi didalam rumah dan perumahan sehingga memungkinkan penghuni atau masyarakat memperoleh derajat kesehatan yang optimal.
It is obvious to harness the intermittent renewable energy resources, energy storage applications... more It is obvious to harness the intermittent renewable energy resources, energy storage applications, such as a lithium-ion battery, are very important. α‒type MnO2 is considered as an attractive cathode material for lithium-ion battery due to its relatively large (2 × 2) tunnel structure, remarkable discharge capacity, low cost, and environmental benignity. However, low intrinsic electronic conductivity of α‒type MnO2 limits its full utilization as a cathode for a lithium-ion battery. Therefore, studies to enhance the α‒type MnO2 properties are undoubted of great interest. While previous computational studies have been focused on pristine α‒type MnO2, in the present report, we present the theoretical research on potassium-intercalated α‒type MnO2 using first principle Density Functional Theory calculations for the first time. Our results showed that potassium-intercalated α‒type MnO2 improved the electronic conductivity which beneficial for energy storage application. The structural t...
In this global era where the level of competition is higher, in addition to the influence of the ... more In this global era where the level of competition is higher, in addition to the influence of the suitable marketing strategy is also required strategy from the side of production/productivity. PT. XYZ is a company engaged in the manufacturing of snacks especially biscuits. The problem that often occurs in this company is the number of biscuits that are not in accordance with the standard and the production does not reach the target set because the machine suddenly breaks down frequently. To overcome the problems PT. XYZ then choose to implement the Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) strategy. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of 8 TPM Pillars and measure the effects on manufacturing performance in the form of Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) and Waste. This study uses questionnaire-based survey method. The number of samples distributed is 40 units. Which returned and filled 33 questionnaires and which is worth to be processed as many as 30 samples. Then tested the ...
Quality and Maintenance of manufacturing systems are closely related functions of any organizatio... more Quality and Maintenance of manufacturing systems are closely related functions of any organization. Over a period of time two concepts have emerged which are Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) and Total Quality Management (TQM) along with other concepts to achieve World Class Manufacturing system. In this paper experience of implementing Total Productive Maintenance is shared and investigated for a company manufacturing automotive component. Concept is implemented in the machine shop having CNC turning centers of different capacity. Overall Equipment Effectiveness is used as the measure of success of TPM implementation. The losses associated with equipment effectiveness are identified. All the pillars of TPM are implemented in a phased manner eliminating the losses and thus improving the utilization of CNC machines.
The purpose of this research is to generate a mapping the level of internal customer internalizat... more The purpose of this research is to generate a mapping the level of internal customer internalization of the PTS brands based on intellectual commitment and emotional commitment, as well as its influence on the power of WOM. The sample used is PTS' lecturer in Jakarta area as internal customer. Measurement of brand internalization in this research through the assessment of intellectual commitment, and emotional commitment of lecturers to PTS' brand. Data were collected through answers from questionnaires containing sample opinions on research variables. While the model of the influence of intellectual commitment and emotional commitment to WOM is done by using the model of Structural Equation Model (SEM) processed using the PLS program. The result of this research concludes that the lecturer is in the segment of brand activist. Another result of this research is intellectual commitment and emotional commitment are statistically significant influence on WOM. So that the WOM st...
The article is evaluated the implementation of a Quality Assurance System in were Indonesian High... more The article is evaluated the implementation of a Quality Assurance System in were Indonesian Higher Education institutions. Out of the 200 university-wide questionnaires, 115 returned and 105 questionnaires were processed. About 60% of the returned questionnaires were from Java University and the rest from other regions throughout Indonesia. From processed data, most of them (54%) have already implemented National Higher Education Standards (SN-DIKTI) although not fully. Only about 10% have implemented these standards fully. Approximately 25% of private universities are already using standards which required in SN-DIKTI. The rest didn't have any quality standards documents. Stages of implementation of the internal quality assurance system at private universities are still under evaluation. It has been proved that the government needs much effort to implement SPM-DIKTI in private universities throughout Indonesia.
ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ В ІНДОНЕЗІЙСЬКІЙ ВИЩІЙ ОСВІТІ У статті оцінено впровадження системи забезпечення якості в індонезійських при-ватних вищих навчальних закладах. З 200 поширених по університетах анкет, повернуто 115, оброблено-105 анкет. Близько 60% повернутих анкет були з університетів Явa, а решта-з інших регіонів Індонезії. Оброблені дані свідчать, що більшість з них (54%) вже впровадили Національні стандарти вищої освіти (SN-DIKTI), хоча і неповністю. Лише близько 10% вже впровадили ці стандарти повністю. Приблизно 25% приватних ВНЗ вже користуються стандартами, які вимагаються в SN-DIKTI. Решта не мають жодних стан дартних документів якості. Етапи впровадження системи внутрішнього забез-печення якості у приватних університетах, все ще перебувають на стадії оцінювання. Доведено, що, потрібно великі зусилля уряду для прискорення впровадження SN-DIKTI у приватних університетах по всій Індонезії. Ключові слова: навчальні заклади: анкета: стандарти вищої освіти: якість: SPM-DIKTI. Табл. 3. Літ. 23. Герри Прабову, Грозали Фарида, Десиани Видяанты ВНЕДРЕНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА В ИНДОНЕЗИЙСКОЙ ВЫСШЕМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ В статье оценено внедрение системы обеспечения качества в Индонезийских частных учебных заведениях. З 200 распространенных по университетам анкет, возвращено 115, обработано 105 анкет. Около 60% возвращенных анкет были из университетов Явы, а остальные из других регионов по всей Индонезии. Из обработанных данных, большинство из них (54%) уже внедрили Национальные стандарты высшего образования (SN-DIKTI) хотя и не полностью. Всего около 10% уже внедрили эти стандарты полностью. Примерно 25% частных вузов уже пользуются стандартами, которые требуются в SN-DIKTI. Оставшаяся часть не имеют никаких стандартных документов качества. Этапы внедрения системы внутреннего обеспечения качества частными университетами, все еще находятся в стадии оценивания. Доказано, что нужны большие усилия правительства для ускорения внедрения SN-DIKTI в частных университетах по всей Индонезии. Ключевые слова: учебные заведения; анкета; стандарты высшего образования; качество;
I. Introduction. 1.1. Background. The main pillar of the competitiveness of a nation is human resources. Higher Educational institution is the key in producing qualitative human resources who have the knowledge and skills and master the technology. Therefore, the role of the Higher Educational institution is very important, in other words, Higher Educational institution is the key to the competitiveness of a nation. To be able to perform their roles as a key pillar in improving the competitiveness of a nation, the Higher Educational institutions must always maintain and improve their quality. In Indonesia, besides of Public Universities, the role of private universities is essential in producing qualitative human resources. The number of private university students is greater than those of the public universities, so the role of the private universities in determining the quality of human resources of Indonesia is very significant. In 2005, there were nearly 2,300 colleges, which consisted of 86 public universities and about 2,200 private universities. In 2016 the number had grown to more than 4,317 universities, and 3,947 of them are private universities with more than 7 million students the total number of students (forlap.dikti.go.id/perguruantinggi/ homegraphpt).
There are approximately 3.300 universities in Indonesia, which consists of 3.200 private universi... more There are approximately 3.300 universities in Indonesia, which consists of 3.200 private universities and 100 public universities. The growth of private universities was 8 percent annually, or an average of 200 universities per year. The rapid development of private universities results in increasingly competitive competition in acquiring new students. In higher education industries, winning the competition means that the high school graduates choose selected universities to continue their studies. Brand equity is one of the important concept in brand management because strong brand equity will make their brand chosen by its prospective customers. In contrast to general companies which use marketing mix variables as a source of brand equity, universities have a wide variety of targets. So the role of personal communication is very important to validate a university brand. Other forms of personal communications are words of mouth communications (WOM) and communication through the internet media (viral marketing). This research aims to understand the effects of WOM, viral marketing, and brand equity of private universities on decision to choose private universities. Data in the forms of brand equity variables, WOM variables, viral marketing variables, and decision to choose variables are obtained from the questionnaires. The number of samples taken is as many as 750 from high school students in Jakarta and Tangerang. The selected private universities are Mercu Buana University, Trisakti, Bina Nusantara, Gunadarma, Budi Luhur, and Esa Unggul. The data are statistically processed by the method of structural equation modeling (SEM) using SPSS and AMOS. The results of this research indicate that the decision to choose is influenced by brand equity and WOM, while the brand equity is significantly influenced by WOM communications and viral marketing. Viral marketing do not significantly influence the decision to choose, it influence to decision to choose through brand equity. So, private universities should be able to build strong brand equity through positive WOM and viral marketing. The success of managing both WOM and viral marketing can be used as an advantage to win the competition among private universities.
MSME activities are one of the methods so that regional creative products can be recognized and o... more MSME activities are one of the methods so that regional creative products can be recognized and open up business opportunities for business actors in the regions. One of the problems of MSMEs is in the management or managerial sector, especially the operations function in the production sector. The business of making fried onions in Palmerah District, West Jakarta, still uses manual methods in all of its production processes, so the problem that arises is how to increase sufficient production capacity with good quality. The problem that needs attention is that drying is still done manually on paper so it requires a long process, the packaging uses plastic and rubber so that it doesn't last long with an unattractive shape. On the other hand, business owners have a great desire to increase production capacity in line with the increasing market demand for fried shallots with better quality and packaging. Therefore, community service activities are carried out to help solve this problem through the application of appropriate technology in the form of oil slicing machines and vacuum sealer devices and providing training.
Existing literature on lean reveals that there are still few theoretical models that discuss the ... more Existing literature on lean reveals that there are still few theoretical models that discuss the implementation of lean tools in the service sector, especially higher education services, their relationship to building academic culture, and their effect on research performance of university lecturers. The aim of this paper is to address this gap by proposing a theoretical model developed from the Cadden (2020) model and operationalized to build academic culture and its relationship to the research performance of university lecturersAbstrakLiteratur yang ada tentang lean mengungkapkan masih sedikit model teoretis yang membahas penerepan lean tools di sektor jasa khususnya jasa pendidikan tinggi, keterkaitannya dalam membangun budaya akademik, dan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja penelitian dosen perguruan tinggi. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk mengatasi kesenjangan ini dengan mengusulkan model teoritis yang dikembangkan dari model Cadden (2020) dan dioperasionalkan untuk membangu...
PT Yamaha Motor Electronics (PT YME) adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pada pembuatan ... more PT Yamaha Motor Electronics (PT YME) adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pada pembuatan otomotif kendaraan bermotor roda dua. Perusahaan ini menghasilkan suku cadangelektronik untuk kendaraan bermotor.Beberapa produk mencakup ecu cdi/, pengapian kumparan, Starting Motor, stator dan rotor. Sebagai produsen , perusahaan tidak terlepas dari masalah efektivitas produk .Masalahnya adalah ketidak seimbang antara line winding sekunder dengan line berikutnya.Pada saat hal ini terjadi maka menyebabkan terjadi downtime yang akan menyebabkan turunnya efektivitas.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dari pekerjaan dan kegiatan untuk pengolahan data dan settlement issues.Dari analisis yang dilakukan di PT YME , diperoleh nilai oee pada agustus 2014 , nilai rata-rata dari line 1 sebesar 79.95 % dan rata-rata line 2 adalah 75.48 % .Nilai oee dari line 1 berkisar antara 68.34 %. 85.58 % dan untuk line 2 berkisar antara 54.95 % -83.91 %. Nilai oee masih di bawah 85 % ...
Purpose: This study aims to improve Process Cycle Efficiency (PCE) by reducing waste in the assem... more Purpose: This study aims to improve Process Cycle Efficiency (PCE) by reducing waste in the assembly production line. This research is a case study conducted in a four-wheel vehicle manufacturing company to create a Lean production system. Methodology/Approach: This study uses the Waste Assessment Model (WAM) and Lean Automation integration methods carried out by 5 expert judgements in the selected four-wheeled vehicle industry. Findings: Based on the WAM method, this study found the biggest waste on the assembly line, namely transportation with a percentage of 20.44%. Improvements made with Lean Automation can increase the value of PCE from 56.76% to 63.62%. Research Limitation/Implication: This research is limited to one model, namely Multi Purpose Vehicle (MPV). This research provides benefits for companies related to waste reduction. For similar companies, this research can be input for manufacturing practitioners in improving manufacturing performance to compete in the global m...
Nowadays, Corporate is implementing Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) in order to survive in a v... more Nowadays, Corporate is implementing Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) in order to survive in a very challenging and competitive market. If they want to survive, the have to maintain and even increase their equipment efficiency. However, the TPM utilization is a relatively difficult activity. Some obstacles as well as the supporting factors will determine the speed of the implementation process. Identifying and analyzing those obstacles and supporting factor are very important steps to gain an effective utilization of the TPM. The main discussion of this research is to acquire the significant barriers and enablers of TPM implementation in Indonesian manufacturing companies using Cochran test analysis. In this report, these barriers and enablers have been determined through the literature; data collecting is done by a questionnaire-based survey. There are five significant enablers and seven barriers affecting the achievement rate of TPM.
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
TPM is one method to improve manufacturing performance through an emphasis on maintenance that in... more TPM is one method to improve manufacturing performance through an emphasis on maintenance that involves everyone in the organization. Research on the application of TPM and its relevance to the manufacturing performance has been performed quite a lot. However, to the best of our knowledge, a study that deliberates how the application of 8 pillars TPM (especially in developing countries) is still hard to find. This paper attempts to evaluate in more detail about how the 8 pillars of TPM are applied in Indonesia and their impact on manufacturing performance. This research is a pilot study with a target of 50 companies. From the results of data collection, only 22 companies (44%) are eligible to process. Data processing was performed using SPSS and Smart PLS tools. From the validity and reliability tests, it can be seen that all items/indicators for TPM pillars are valid and reliable with correlation value (R) of 0.614 - 0.914 and with Cronbach's alpha equal to 0.753. As for the Manufacturing Performance construct, the Delivery indicator was not valid. In overall, the model is reliable with Cronbach's alpha of 0.710. From the results of Confirmatory Factors Analysis (CFA) for TPM, it can be seen that four indicators (pillars) are highly significant while four other indicators are less significant. For MP, three indicators are significant, and two are not significant. In general, the structural model of the relationship between TPM and MP is relatively strong and positive with values R = 0.791, and R squared = 0.626. This means that the TPM Pillars can explain 62.6% MP variability construct variable, while the other 37.4% can be explained by unrelated variables.
Persaingan yang semakin tinggi menuntut perusahaan untuk bisa beroperasi dengan produktivitas yan... more Persaingan yang semakin tinggi menuntut perusahaan untuk bisa beroperasi dengan produktivitas yang maksimal melalui penerapan berbagai strategi optimasi produksi diantaranya adalah TPM ( Total Productive Maintenance ). TPM sendiri menurut Ahuja (2008) merupakan kunci kesuksesan dari setiap manufacturing optimization strategies karena tanpa mesin yang andal semua program optimasi produksi/manufaktur tidak akan bisa berjalan dengan sempurna. Salah satu metode mengukur tingkat keberhasilan penerapan TPM adalah melalui pengikuran nilai Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE). PT. TES merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang industri pangan yaitu produk susu sereal. Permasalahan terbesar yang dihadapi perusahaan saat ini ialah tingginya downtime mesin wrapping . Efek dari downtime tersebut adalah menurunnya kecepatan dan performa mesin sehingga menyebabkan rendahnya OEE. Untuk itulah penelitian ini dilakukan. Data dikumpulkan langsung di lapangan selama 12 minggu (3 bulan). Langkah sel...
Rumah Sehat adalah bangunan rumah tinggal yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan, yaitu rumah yang memili... more Rumah Sehat adalah bangunan rumah tinggal yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan, yaitu rumah yang memiliki jamban yang sehat, sarana air bersih, tempat pembuangan sampah, sarana pembuangan air limbah, ventilasi rumah yang baik, kepadatan hunian rumah yang sesuai dan lantai rumah yang tidak terbuat dari tanah. Rumah pada dasarnya merupakan tempat hunian yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan setiap orang. Rumah tidak sekedar sebagai tempat untuk melepas lelah setelah bekerja seharian, namun didalamnya terkandung arti yang penting sebagai tempat untuk membangu kehidupan keluarga sehat dan sejahtera. Rumah yang sehat dan layak huni tidak harus berwujud rumah mewah dan besar namun rumah yang sederhana dapat juga menjadi rumah yang sehat dan layak dihuni Rumah sehat adalah kondisi fisik, kimia, biologi didalam rumah dan perumahan sehingga memungkinkan penghuni atau masyarakat memperoleh derajat kesehatan yang optimal.
It is obvious to harness the intermittent renewable energy resources, energy storage applications... more It is obvious to harness the intermittent renewable energy resources, energy storage applications, such as a lithium-ion battery, are very important. α‒type MnO2 is considered as an attractive cathode material for lithium-ion battery due to its relatively large (2 × 2) tunnel structure, remarkable discharge capacity, low cost, and environmental benignity. However, low intrinsic electronic conductivity of α‒type MnO2 limits its full utilization as a cathode for a lithium-ion battery. Therefore, studies to enhance the α‒type MnO2 properties are undoubted of great interest. While previous computational studies have been focused on pristine α‒type MnO2, in the present report, we present the theoretical research on potassium-intercalated α‒type MnO2 using first principle Density Functional Theory calculations for the first time. Our results showed that potassium-intercalated α‒type MnO2 improved the electronic conductivity which beneficial for energy storage application. The structural t...
In this global era where the level of competition is higher, in addition to the influence of the ... more In this global era where the level of competition is higher, in addition to the influence of the suitable marketing strategy is also required strategy from the side of production/productivity. PT. XYZ is a company engaged in the manufacturing of snacks especially biscuits. The problem that often occurs in this company is the number of biscuits that are not in accordance with the standard and the production does not reach the target set because the machine suddenly breaks down frequently. To overcome the problems PT. XYZ then choose to implement the Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) strategy. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of 8 TPM Pillars and measure the effects on manufacturing performance in the form of Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) and Waste. This study uses questionnaire-based survey method. The number of samples distributed is 40 units. Which returned and filled 33 questionnaires and which is worth to be processed as many as 30 samples. Then tested the ...
Quality and Maintenance of manufacturing systems are closely related functions of any organizatio... more Quality and Maintenance of manufacturing systems are closely related functions of any organization. Over a period of time two concepts have emerged which are Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) and Total Quality Management (TQM) along with other concepts to achieve World Class Manufacturing system. In this paper experience of implementing Total Productive Maintenance is shared and investigated for a company manufacturing automotive component. Concept is implemented in the machine shop having CNC turning centers of different capacity. Overall Equipment Effectiveness is used as the measure of success of TPM implementation. The losses associated with equipment effectiveness are identified. All the pillars of TPM are implemented in a phased manner eliminating the losses and thus improving the utilization of CNC machines.
The purpose of this research is to generate a mapping the level of internal customer internalizat... more The purpose of this research is to generate a mapping the level of internal customer internalization of the PTS brands based on intellectual commitment and emotional commitment, as well as its influence on the power of WOM. The sample used is PTS' lecturer in Jakarta area as internal customer. Measurement of brand internalization in this research through the assessment of intellectual commitment, and emotional commitment of lecturers to PTS' brand. Data were collected through answers from questionnaires containing sample opinions on research variables. While the model of the influence of intellectual commitment and emotional commitment to WOM is done by using the model of Structural Equation Model (SEM) processed using the PLS program. The result of this research concludes that the lecturer is in the segment of brand activist. Another result of this research is intellectual commitment and emotional commitment are statistically significant influence on WOM. So that the WOM st...
The article is evaluated the implementation of a Quality Assurance System in were Indonesian High... more The article is evaluated the implementation of a Quality Assurance System in were Indonesian Higher Education institutions. Out of the 200 university-wide questionnaires, 115 returned and 105 questionnaires were processed. About 60% of the returned questionnaires were from Java University and the rest from other regions throughout Indonesia. From processed data, most of them (54%) have already implemented National Higher Education Standards (SN-DIKTI) although not fully. Only about 10% have implemented these standards fully. Approximately 25% of private universities are already using standards which required in SN-DIKTI. The rest didn't have any quality standards documents. Stages of implementation of the internal quality assurance system at private universities are still under evaluation. It has been proved that the government needs much effort to implement SPM-DIKTI in private universities throughout Indonesia.
ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ В ІНДОНЕЗІЙСЬКІЙ ВИЩІЙ ОСВІТІ У статті оцінено впровадження системи забезпечення якості в індонезійських при-ватних вищих навчальних закладах. З 200 поширених по університетах анкет, повернуто 115, оброблено-105 анкет. Близько 60% повернутих анкет були з університетів Явa, а решта-з інших регіонів Індонезії. Оброблені дані свідчать, що більшість з них (54%) вже впровадили Національні стандарти вищої освіти (SN-DIKTI), хоча і неповністю. Лише близько 10% вже впровадили ці стандарти повністю. Приблизно 25% приватних ВНЗ вже користуються стандартами, які вимагаються в SN-DIKTI. Решта не мають жодних стан дартних документів якості. Етапи впровадження системи внутрішнього забез-печення якості у приватних університетах, все ще перебувають на стадії оцінювання. Доведено, що, потрібно великі зусилля уряду для прискорення впровадження SN-DIKTI у приватних університетах по всій Індонезії. Ключові слова: навчальні заклади: анкета: стандарти вищої освіти: якість: SPM-DIKTI. Табл. 3. Літ. 23. Герри Прабову, Грозали Фарида, Десиани Видяанты ВНЕДРЕНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА В ИНДОНЕЗИЙСКОЙ ВЫСШЕМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ В статье оценено внедрение системы обеспечения качества в Индонезийских частных учебных заведениях. З 200 распространенных по университетам анкет, возвращено 115, обработано 105 анкет. Около 60% возвращенных анкет были из университетов Явы, а остальные из других регионов по всей Индонезии. Из обработанных данных, большинство из них (54%) уже внедрили Национальные стандарты высшего образования (SN-DIKTI) хотя и не полностью. Всего около 10% уже внедрили эти стандарты полностью. Примерно 25% частных вузов уже пользуются стандартами, которые требуются в SN-DIKTI. Оставшаяся часть не имеют никаких стандартных документов качества. Этапы внедрения системы внутреннего обеспечения качества частными университетами, все еще находятся в стадии оценивания. Доказано, что нужны большие усилия правительства для ускорения внедрения SN-DIKTI в частных университетах по всей Индонезии. Ключевые слова: учебные заведения; анкета; стандарты высшего образования; качество;
I. Introduction. 1.1. Background. The main pillar of the competitiveness of a nation is human resources. Higher Educational institution is the key in producing qualitative human resources who have the knowledge and skills and master the technology. Therefore, the role of the Higher Educational institution is very important, in other words, Higher Educational institution is the key to the competitiveness of a nation. To be able to perform their roles as a key pillar in improving the competitiveness of a nation, the Higher Educational institutions must always maintain and improve their quality. In Indonesia, besides of Public Universities, the role of private universities is essential in producing qualitative human resources. The number of private university students is greater than those of the public universities, so the role of the private universities in determining the quality of human resources of Indonesia is very significant. In 2005, there were nearly 2,300 colleges, which consisted of 86 public universities and about 2,200 private universities. In 2016 the number had grown to more than 4,317 universities, and 3,947 of them are private universities with more than 7 million students the total number of students (forlap.dikti.go.id/perguruantinggi/ homegraphpt).
There are approximately 3.300 universities in Indonesia, which consists of 3.200 private universi... more There are approximately 3.300 universities in Indonesia, which consists of 3.200 private universities and 100 public universities. The growth of private universities was 8 percent annually, or an average of 200 universities per year. The rapid development of private universities results in increasingly competitive competition in acquiring new students. In higher education industries, winning the competition means that the high school graduates choose selected universities to continue their studies. Brand equity is one of the important concept in brand management because strong brand equity will make their brand chosen by its prospective customers. In contrast to general companies which use marketing mix variables as a source of brand equity, universities have a wide variety of targets. So the role of personal communication is very important to validate a university brand. Other forms of personal communications are words of mouth communications (WOM) and communication through the internet media (viral marketing). This research aims to understand the effects of WOM, viral marketing, and brand equity of private universities on decision to choose private universities. Data in the forms of brand equity variables, WOM variables, viral marketing variables, and decision to choose variables are obtained from the questionnaires. The number of samples taken is as many as 750 from high school students in Jakarta and Tangerang. The selected private universities are Mercu Buana University, Trisakti, Bina Nusantara, Gunadarma, Budi Luhur, and Esa Unggul. The data are statistically processed by the method of structural equation modeling (SEM) using SPSS and AMOS. The results of this research indicate that the decision to choose is influenced by brand equity and WOM, while the brand equity is significantly influenced by WOM communications and viral marketing. Viral marketing do not significantly influence the decision to choose, it influence to decision to choose through brand equity. So, private universities should be able to build strong brand equity through positive WOM and viral marketing. The success of managing both WOM and viral marketing can be used as an advantage to win the competition among private universities.
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ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ В ІНДОНЕЗІЙСЬКІЙ ВИЩІЙ ОСВІТІ У статті оцінено впровадження системи забезпечення якості в індонезійських при-ватних вищих навчальних закладах. З 200 поширених по університетах анкет, повернуто 115, оброблено-105 анкет. Близько 60% повернутих анкет були з університетів Явa, а решта-з інших регіонів Індонезії. Оброблені дані свідчать, що більшість з них (54%) вже впровадили Національні стандарти вищої освіти (SN-DIKTI), хоча і неповністю. Лише близько 10% вже впровадили ці стандарти повністю. Приблизно 25% приватних ВНЗ вже користуються стандартами, які вимагаються в SN-DIKTI. Решта не мають жодних стан дартних документів якості. Етапи впровадження системи внутрішнього забез-печення якості у приватних університетах, все ще перебувають на стадії оцінювання. Доведено, що, потрібно великі зусилля уряду для прискорення впровадження SN-DIKTI у приватних університетах по всій Індонезії. Ключові слова: навчальні заклади: анкета: стандарти вищої освіти: якість: SPM-DIKTI. Табл. 3. Літ. 23. Герри Прабову, Грозали Фарида, Десиани Видяанты ВНЕДРЕНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА В ИНДОНЕЗИЙСКОЙ ВЫСШЕМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ В статье оценено внедрение системы обеспечения качества в Индонезийских частных учебных заведениях. З 200 распространенных по университетам анкет, возвращено 115, обработано 105 анкет. Около 60% возвращенных анкет были из университетов Явы, а остальные из других регионов по всей Индонезии. Из обработанных данных, большинство из них (54%) уже внедрили Национальные стандарты высшего образования (SN-DIKTI) хотя и не полностью. Всего около 10% уже внедрили эти стандарты полностью. Примерно 25% частных вузов уже пользуются стандартами, которые требуются в SN-DIKTI. Оставшаяся часть не имеют никаких стандартных документов качества. Этапы внедрения системы внутреннего обеспечения качества частными университетами, все еще находятся в стадии оценивания. Доказано, что нужны большие усилия правительства для ускорения внедрения SN-DIKTI в частных университетах по всей Индонезии. Ключевые слова: учебные заведения; анкета; стандарты высшего образования; качество;
I. Introduction.
1.1. Background.
The main pillar of the competitiveness of a nation is human resources. Higher Educational institution is the key in producing qualitative human resources who have the knowledge and skills and master the technology. Therefore, the role of the Higher Educational institution is very important, in other words, Higher Educational institution is the key to the competitiveness of a nation. To be able to perform their roles as a key pillar in improving the competitiveness of a nation, the Higher Educational institutions must always maintain and improve their quality. In Indonesia, besides of Public Universities, the role of private universities is essential in producing qualitative human resources. The number of private university students is greater than those of the public universities, so the role of the private universities in determining the quality of human resources of Indonesia is very significant. In 2005, there were nearly 2,300 colleges, which consisted of 86 public universities and about 2,200 private universities. In 2016 the number had grown to more than 4,317 universities, and 3,947 of them are private universities with more than 7 million students the total number of students (forlap.dikti.go.id/perguruantinggi/ homegraphpt).
ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ В ІНДОНЕЗІЙСЬКІЙ ВИЩІЙ ОСВІТІ У статті оцінено впровадження системи забезпечення якості в індонезійських при-ватних вищих навчальних закладах. З 200 поширених по університетах анкет, повернуто 115, оброблено-105 анкет. Близько 60% повернутих анкет були з університетів Явa, а решта-з інших регіонів Індонезії. Оброблені дані свідчать, що більшість з них (54%) вже впровадили Національні стандарти вищої освіти (SN-DIKTI), хоча і неповністю. Лише близько 10% вже впровадили ці стандарти повністю. Приблизно 25% приватних ВНЗ вже користуються стандартами, які вимагаються в SN-DIKTI. Решта не мають жодних стан дартних документів якості. Етапи впровадження системи внутрішнього забез-печення якості у приватних університетах, все ще перебувають на стадії оцінювання. Доведено, що, потрібно великі зусилля уряду для прискорення впровадження SN-DIKTI у приватних університетах по всій Індонезії. Ключові слова: навчальні заклади: анкета: стандарти вищої освіти: якість: SPM-DIKTI. Табл. 3. Літ. 23. Герри Прабову, Грозали Фарида, Десиани Видяанты ВНЕДРЕНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА В ИНДОНЕЗИЙСКОЙ ВЫСШЕМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ В статье оценено внедрение системы обеспечения качества в Индонезийских частных учебных заведениях. З 200 распространенных по университетам анкет, возвращено 115, обработано 105 анкет. Около 60% возвращенных анкет были из университетов Явы, а остальные из других регионов по всей Индонезии. Из обработанных данных, большинство из них (54%) уже внедрили Национальные стандарты высшего образования (SN-DIKTI) хотя и не полностью. Всего около 10% уже внедрили эти стандарты полностью. Примерно 25% частных вузов уже пользуются стандартами, которые требуются в SN-DIKTI. Оставшаяся часть не имеют никаких стандартных документов качества. Этапы внедрения системы внутреннего обеспечения качества частными университетами, все еще находятся в стадии оценивания. Доказано, что нужны большие усилия правительства для ускорения внедрения SN-DIKTI в частных университетах по всей Индонезии. Ключевые слова: учебные заведения; анкета; стандарты высшего образования; качество;
I. Introduction.
1.1. Background.
The main pillar of the competitiveness of a nation is human resources. Higher Educational institution is the key in producing qualitative human resources who have the knowledge and skills and master the technology. Therefore, the role of the Higher Educational institution is very important, in other words, Higher Educational institution is the key to the competitiveness of a nation. To be able to perform their roles as a key pillar in improving the competitiveness of a nation, the Higher Educational institutions must always maintain and improve their quality. In Indonesia, besides of Public Universities, the role of private universities is essential in producing qualitative human resources. The number of private university students is greater than those of the public universities, so the role of the private universities in determining the quality of human resources of Indonesia is very significant. In 2005, there were nearly 2,300 colleges, which consisted of 86 public universities and about 2,200 private universities. In 2016 the number had grown to more than 4,317 universities, and 3,947 of them are private universities with more than 7 million students the total number of students (forlap.dikti.go.id/perguruantinggi/ homegraphpt).