ASEAN as a regional organization is currently in an effort to develop cooperation in the form of ... more ASEAN as a regional organization is currently in an effort to develop cooperation in the form of the ASEAN Community. The formation of the ASEAN Community is based on three pillars, where one of the pillars is the political-security pillar (ASEAN Political-Security Community / APSC) who faces the most dynamic challenges related to security issues in the Southeast Asia. This security issue certainly has an influence on interactions both among intra-regional states and with extra-regional states. This paper aims to analysis the challenges and opportunities faced by the ASEAN political-security community to strengthen cooperation in dealing with security issues in the Southeast Asian. This paper is based on a constructivism analysis of the formation of a security community. This paper will get an overview of the challenges and opportunities faced in the realization of cooperation to tackle security issues in the Southeast Asia region within the framework of the APSC. The description of...
The application of technology has been developing throughthe history of many nations’ defence sys... more The application of technology has been developing throughthe history of many nations’ defence system.Nations always make their effort to increase research on defence technology system as it strengthens their defence capability to address the threat resulted from the development of defence technology system. Indonesia must have catch-up strategy to acquire the updated defence technology system. This paper is to discuss the global defence technology that bring obstaclesas well as chances toward Indonesia defence system, especially those related to development and adaptation capability from Indonesia’s defence industries. Keywords : Defence industries, Indonesia, military technology, TNI
Abstrak— Perluasan dalam praktek hubungan internasional telah membawa aktor sub-nasional untuk me... more Abstrak— Perluasan dalam praktek hubungan internasional telah membawa aktor sub-nasional untuk menjalin kerjasama. Kerjasama yang terjalin antar Kota/ Provinsi dikenal dengan Sister City/ Province telah menjadi fenomena di Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan membahas mengenai persepsi masyarakat terhadap kerjasama yang dijalin oleh pemerintah Kota dengan mengambil studi kasus terhadap Kota Bandung yang menjalin kerjasama dengan Kota Suwon. Penelitian terhadap persepsi masyarakat terhadap kerjasama dengan Kota Suwon menarik untuk diteliti mengingat bahwa saat ini di Kota Bandung pada khususnya banyak yang menggemari berbagai hal yang berbau Korea Selatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yakni dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa masih terdapat ketimpangan antara tujuan dari kerjasama untuk kemajuan masyarakat dengan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan penafsiran dari masyarakat Kota Bandung terhadap...
The purpose of this research is to analize the existence of the Five Power Defence Arrangements (... more The purpose of this research is to analize the existence of the Five Power Defence Arrangements ( FPDA ) wich has been maintained by the five of it`s member as
Hungary has become a party to the 1951 Convention and 1967 Protocol on Refugees which requires it... more Hungary has become a party to the 1951 Convention and 1967 Protocol on Refugees which requires it to adhere to the principle of non-refoulment towards refugees and migrants from the Middle East who came to the country in 2015. However, in reality Hungary has implemented a policy of detaining and returning refugees even by repressive means. This policy also clearly contradicts the principle of protection against refugees and the policies of the European Union (EU) in which Hungary is a member. The policies taken by Hungary cannot be separated from domestic factors that influence the choice of the Hungarian government to take policies that are contrary to the binding Convention and EU policy. Therefore, this paper seeks to answer what domestic factors influenced Hungary's policies towards refugees and migrants from the Middle East in the 2015-2019 period. This paper uses qualitative methods with data sources obtained from literature studies on various aspects of Hungarian domestic...
Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs
The security dynamics in Asia Pacific Region are concerned with the interaction of the countries ... more The security dynamics in Asia Pacific Region are concerned with the interaction of the countries within the region. The interaction between China and the United States is became a recent interesting phenomenon linked to China's rapid economic and military development. That conditions will have an impact on the balance of power within the region. The United States as a hegemonic force in recent decades saw the development of China's military power as a catalyst for the instability of the region, seeing that the US reoriented the defense policy orientation from the Atlantic back to the Pacific. The existence of two countries in an effort to seize dominance in the Pacific will have an impact on the security of the region. Therefore this paper will attempt to discuss the security dynamic of the Asia Pacific region on the rivalry of two super power, US and China. The discussion will be started by analyzing the relationship between the dominance of the interregional interaction in the region and make a description of US domination as a major power in Asia Pacific which was rivaled by China through the development of maritime power and will look at US defense policy in response
Energy emerges as a strategic issue as industrial countries begin to strive to increase their eco... more Energy emerges as a strategic issue as industrial countries begin to strive to increase their economic growth. This condition is related to the need for source, distribution and price of guaranteed energy sources. The achievement of these conditions will not be easy because the must compete each other for energy accsess. However, for developing countries with considerable energy reserves this condition leads them in two situations where the first will be a bargaining power that leads to the achievement of national interests and on the other hand will be a curse that makes them an object of exploitation of advanced industrial countries. Referring to these conditions Indonesia is a country with a lot of resources. Therefore, this paper describes the dynamics of global energy politics and how Indonesia should take advantage of the opportunity of the dynamics of global energy politics.Keywords: global energy politics, industrial countries, Indonesia
Modernisasi militer yang dilakukan oleh Tiongkok menunjukan perkembangan yang sangat signifikan d... more Modernisasi militer yang dilakukan oleh Tiongkok menunjukan perkembangan yang sangat signifikan dengan menitikberatkan pada matra Angkatan Laut (People Liberation Army Navy/ PLA Navy). Modernisasi yang dilakukan tidak hanya dilihat dari sisi kuantitas namun juga kualitas melalui serangkaian akuisisi dan pembangunan kapal perang, kapal selam hingga kapal induk. Fenomena tersebut menunjukan bahwa Tiongkok saat ini memiliki perhatian lebih pada wilayah maritim dengan ambisi membangun Angkatan Laut yang tangguh dan modern. Meskipun jika dilihat secara geografis Tiongkok merupakan negara kontinental yang seharusnya menitikberatkan pada kemampuan matra darat, namun saat ini terjadi perubahan dalam orientasi pertahanan negara ini. Perubahan ini tidak dapat dilepaskan dari upaya Tiongkok mengubah identitas negaranya dari negara kontinental menjadi negara maritim. Beranjak dari perubahan tersebut, artikel ini akan membahas mengenai konstruksi identitas maritim dari Republik Rakyat Tiongkok dalam rangka memperkuat kepentingan terhadap wilayah maritim. Konstruksi identitas Tiongkok dapat ditemukan pada evolusi dari doktrin dan perkembangan armada yang dimiliki oleh PLA Navy yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan munculnya kepentingan maritim diantaranya sebagai upaya balancing terhadap Amerika Serikat di Pasifik, mengamankan jalur distribusi energi serta menjaga integritas teritorial.
Indonesia telah menjadi salah satu negara yang sangat aktif dalam pengiriman pasukan penjaga perd... more Indonesia telah menjadi salah satu negara yang sangat aktif dalam pengiriman pasukan penjaga perdamaian PBB. Hal ini terbukti dari banyaknya kontingen yang dikirimkan baik berupa pasukan penjaga perdamaian maupun personil dalam misi pengawasan. Indonesia dalam hal ini mendasarkan keikutsertaan dalam pasukan penjaga perdamaian kepada pembukaan UUD 1945. Namun, selain itu pengiriman pasukan ini juga ditujukan untuk membawa Indonesia lebih dekat kepada masyarakat di negara lain, khususnya di negara dimana pasukan tersebut ditempatkan. Oleh karena itu tulisan ini akan melakukan pembahasan mengenai keberadaan dari pasukan penjaga perdamaian PBB asal Indonesia yang tergabung dalam UNIFIL yang juga membawa misi diplomasi publik kepada masyarakat di Lebanon maupun kepada kontingen UNIFIL lainnya. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis praktek diplomasi publik yang dijalankan oleh pasukan penjaga perdamaian Indonesia yang tergabung dalam UNIFIL.
ASEAN as a regional organization is currently in an effort to develop cooperation in the form of ... more ASEAN as a regional organization is currently in an effort to develop cooperation in the form of the ASEAN Community. The formation of the ASEAN Community is based on three pillars, where one of the pillars is the political-security pillar (ASEAN Political-Security Community / APSC) who faces the most dynamic challenges related to security issues in the Southeast Asia. This security issue certainly has an influence on interactions both among intra-regional states and with extra-regional states. This paper aims to analysis the challenges and opportunities faced by the ASEAN political-security community to strengthen cooperation in dealing with security issues in the Southeast Asian. This paper is based on a constructivism analysis of the formation of a security community. This paper will get an overview of the challenges and opportunities faced in the realization of cooperation to tackle security issues in the Southeast Asia region within the framework of the APSC. The description of...
The application of technology has been developing throughthe history of many nations’ defence sys... more The application of technology has been developing throughthe history of many nations’ defence system.Nations always make their effort to increase research on defence technology system as it strengthens their defence capability to address the threat resulted from the development of defence technology system. Indonesia must have catch-up strategy to acquire the updated defence technology system. This paper is to discuss the global defence technology that bring obstaclesas well as chances toward Indonesia defence system, especially those related to development and adaptation capability from Indonesia’s defence industries. Keywords : Defence industries, Indonesia, military technology, TNI
Abstrak— Perluasan dalam praktek hubungan internasional telah membawa aktor sub-nasional untuk me... more Abstrak— Perluasan dalam praktek hubungan internasional telah membawa aktor sub-nasional untuk menjalin kerjasama. Kerjasama yang terjalin antar Kota/ Provinsi dikenal dengan Sister City/ Province telah menjadi fenomena di Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan membahas mengenai persepsi masyarakat terhadap kerjasama yang dijalin oleh pemerintah Kota dengan mengambil studi kasus terhadap Kota Bandung yang menjalin kerjasama dengan Kota Suwon. Penelitian terhadap persepsi masyarakat terhadap kerjasama dengan Kota Suwon menarik untuk diteliti mengingat bahwa saat ini di Kota Bandung pada khususnya banyak yang menggemari berbagai hal yang berbau Korea Selatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yakni dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa masih terdapat ketimpangan antara tujuan dari kerjasama untuk kemajuan masyarakat dengan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan penafsiran dari masyarakat Kota Bandung terhadap...
The purpose of this research is to analize the existence of the Five Power Defence Arrangements (... more The purpose of this research is to analize the existence of the Five Power Defence Arrangements ( FPDA ) wich has been maintained by the five of it`s member as
Hungary has become a party to the 1951 Convention and 1967 Protocol on Refugees which requires it... more Hungary has become a party to the 1951 Convention and 1967 Protocol on Refugees which requires it to adhere to the principle of non-refoulment towards refugees and migrants from the Middle East who came to the country in 2015. However, in reality Hungary has implemented a policy of detaining and returning refugees even by repressive means. This policy also clearly contradicts the principle of protection against refugees and the policies of the European Union (EU) in which Hungary is a member. The policies taken by Hungary cannot be separated from domestic factors that influence the choice of the Hungarian government to take policies that are contrary to the binding Convention and EU policy. Therefore, this paper seeks to answer what domestic factors influenced Hungary's policies towards refugees and migrants from the Middle East in the 2015-2019 period. This paper uses qualitative methods with data sources obtained from literature studies on various aspects of Hungarian domestic...
Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs
The security dynamics in Asia Pacific Region are concerned with the interaction of the countries ... more The security dynamics in Asia Pacific Region are concerned with the interaction of the countries within the region. The interaction between China and the United States is became a recent interesting phenomenon linked to China's rapid economic and military development. That conditions will have an impact on the balance of power within the region. The United States as a hegemonic force in recent decades saw the development of China's military power as a catalyst for the instability of the region, seeing that the US reoriented the defense policy orientation from the Atlantic back to the Pacific. The existence of two countries in an effort to seize dominance in the Pacific will have an impact on the security of the region. Therefore this paper will attempt to discuss the security dynamic of the Asia Pacific region on the rivalry of two super power, US and China. The discussion will be started by analyzing the relationship between the dominance of the interregional interaction in the region and make a description of US domination as a major power in Asia Pacific which was rivaled by China through the development of maritime power and will look at US defense policy in response
Energy emerges as a strategic issue as industrial countries begin to strive to increase their eco... more Energy emerges as a strategic issue as industrial countries begin to strive to increase their economic growth. This condition is related to the need for source, distribution and price of guaranteed energy sources. The achievement of these conditions will not be easy because the must compete each other for energy accsess. However, for developing countries with considerable energy reserves this condition leads them in two situations where the first will be a bargaining power that leads to the achievement of national interests and on the other hand will be a curse that makes them an object of exploitation of advanced industrial countries. Referring to these conditions Indonesia is a country with a lot of resources. Therefore, this paper describes the dynamics of global energy politics and how Indonesia should take advantage of the opportunity of the dynamics of global energy politics.Keywords: global energy politics, industrial countries, Indonesia
Modernisasi militer yang dilakukan oleh Tiongkok menunjukan perkembangan yang sangat signifikan d... more Modernisasi militer yang dilakukan oleh Tiongkok menunjukan perkembangan yang sangat signifikan dengan menitikberatkan pada matra Angkatan Laut (People Liberation Army Navy/ PLA Navy). Modernisasi yang dilakukan tidak hanya dilihat dari sisi kuantitas namun juga kualitas melalui serangkaian akuisisi dan pembangunan kapal perang, kapal selam hingga kapal induk. Fenomena tersebut menunjukan bahwa Tiongkok saat ini memiliki perhatian lebih pada wilayah maritim dengan ambisi membangun Angkatan Laut yang tangguh dan modern. Meskipun jika dilihat secara geografis Tiongkok merupakan negara kontinental yang seharusnya menitikberatkan pada kemampuan matra darat, namun saat ini terjadi perubahan dalam orientasi pertahanan negara ini. Perubahan ini tidak dapat dilepaskan dari upaya Tiongkok mengubah identitas negaranya dari negara kontinental menjadi negara maritim. Beranjak dari perubahan tersebut, artikel ini akan membahas mengenai konstruksi identitas maritim dari Republik Rakyat Tiongkok dalam rangka memperkuat kepentingan terhadap wilayah maritim. Konstruksi identitas Tiongkok dapat ditemukan pada evolusi dari doktrin dan perkembangan armada yang dimiliki oleh PLA Navy yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan munculnya kepentingan maritim diantaranya sebagai upaya balancing terhadap Amerika Serikat di Pasifik, mengamankan jalur distribusi energi serta menjaga integritas teritorial.
Indonesia telah menjadi salah satu negara yang sangat aktif dalam pengiriman pasukan penjaga perd... more Indonesia telah menjadi salah satu negara yang sangat aktif dalam pengiriman pasukan penjaga perdamaian PBB. Hal ini terbukti dari banyaknya kontingen yang dikirimkan baik berupa pasukan penjaga perdamaian maupun personil dalam misi pengawasan. Indonesia dalam hal ini mendasarkan keikutsertaan dalam pasukan penjaga perdamaian kepada pembukaan UUD 1945. Namun, selain itu pengiriman pasukan ini juga ditujukan untuk membawa Indonesia lebih dekat kepada masyarakat di negara lain, khususnya di negara dimana pasukan tersebut ditempatkan. Oleh karena itu tulisan ini akan melakukan pembahasan mengenai keberadaan dari pasukan penjaga perdamaian PBB asal Indonesia yang tergabung dalam UNIFIL yang juga membawa misi diplomasi publik kepada masyarakat di Lebanon maupun kepada kontingen UNIFIL lainnya. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis praktek diplomasi publik yang dijalankan oleh pasukan penjaga perdamaian Indonesia yang tergabung dalam UNIFIL.
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