Papers by Vjekoslav Jukić
Neglected Topics in Arts and Humanities/Potisnute teme u umjetnosti i humanistici – Book of essays in honour of dr.sc. Vladimir P. Goss/Zbornik radova posvećen dr. sc. Vladimiru P. Gossu; urednici/Editeb by: , 2022
EN:
The paper presents a detailed overview of the Arača site located near Novi Bečej in Vojvodina... more EN:
The paper presents a detailed overview of the Arača site located near Novi Bečej in Vojvodina, Republic of Srbija, with a large three-nave basilica located in the center of arable land away from today's settlements. The basilica is made of brick with integrated stone details and some of them are decorated with human figures. Archaeological excavations of the site began in the 19th century, and are still ongoing. Beneath today's church, traces of a smaller single-nave church with a rectangular sanctuary and a tower on the façade have been discovered. Along with the basilica, a number of additional rooms were excavated, which indicate the possibility that Arača in later period was a monastery. Near the church traces of a settlement, entrance tower and a large necropolis were discovered. More than a hundred graves were excavated, of which at least a dozen were a masonry tombs. Traces of ancient pottery shows that a site has been inhabited for a long time. The most significant sculptural fragment is the so-called Arača stone, today preserved in the Hungarian National Museum in Budapest. Sculpture shows three human figures, animal figures and a depiction of the first church. In literature, it is dated to the 11th century. There are also several fragments of quality stone architectural plastic preserved in situ and some of them shows human figures. These fragments are connected to preserved three-nave basilica and can be dated in first half of 13th century. It is also relatively high-quality works which, together with the dimensions of the preserved church, clearly show that this is a significant medieval site.
HR:
U radu se daje detaljan prikaz lokaliteta Arača smještenog nedaleko Novog Bečeja u Vojvodini, u današnjoj Republici Srbiji, na kojem je sačuvana velika trobrodna bazilika rađena opekom s integriranim kamenim detaljima. Arheološka istraživanja lokaliteta krenula su još u 19. stoljeću, a traju i danas. Ispod današnje crkve otkriveni su tragovi manje jednobrodne crkve s pravokutnim svetištem i tornjem na pročelju. Lokalitet je bio naseljen duže vrijeme s nekoliko slojeva arhitekture. Uz baziliku je otkriven i niz dodatnih prostorija koje ukazuju da se radi o samostanu, a nedaleko crkve su otkriveni tragovi naselja i velike nekropole. Najznačajniji skulpturalni ulomak je tzv. Arački kamen, datiran u 11. stoljeće, koji se čuva u Mađarskom narodnom muzeju u Budimpešti. Postoji i nekoliko kasnijih ulomaka in situ s prikazom ljudskih likova, a radi se o relativno kvalitetnim radovima koji, zajedno s dimenzijama sačuvane crkve, pokazuju kako se radi o značajnom lokalitetu.
Zbornik II. kongresa hrvatskih povjesničara umjetnosti, 2007
ZAGREB Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu Odsjek za povijest umjetnosti Kandidat: vjekosla... more ZAGREB Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu Odsjek za povijest umjetnosti Kandidat: vjekoslav Jukić Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci Odsjek za povijest umjetnosti Znanstveni novak-asistent Mentori: prof. dr. sc. vladimir Goss i prof. dr. sc. Miljenko Jurković Naslov magistarskog rada: SREDNJOvJEKOvNA UMJETNiČKA TOPOGRAFiJA iSTOČNOHRvATSKE RAvNiCE (OD 11. DO POČETKA 14. STOLJEĆA) Povjerenstvo za obranu rada:
Kvartal : kronika povijesti umjetnosti u Hrvatskoj, 2008
Obrađuje se fragment romanicke skulpture iz muzeja sv. Ivan Zelina za koji autori smatraju da je ... more Obrađuje se fragment romanicke skulpture iz muzeja sv. Ivan Zelina za koji autori smatraju da je glava janjeta koji je mogao biti dio portala župne crkve sv. Ivana Krstitelja u Svetom Ivanu Zelini.
Mogucnost utvrđivanja starosti opeke pomocu kemijskih i fizickih metoda mogu poslužiti iskljucivo... more Mogucnost utvrđivanja starosti opeke pomocu kemijskih i fizickih metoda mogu poslužiti iskljucivo kao pomoc pri dataciji, dok stvarnu dataciju daje strucnjak na osnovu svih dostupnih podataka
This paper considers some aspects of the very inadequately studied field of the Romanesque figura... more This paper considers some aspects of the very inadequately studied field of the Romanesque figural sculpture in Continental Croatia. The main objective is to provide a balanced view of the local and foreign influences, i.e., to establish a context of both local tradition (e.g., the sculpture in wood albeit know only from non-visual sources), and imported models, i.e., medieval manuscripts, sculpture in metal, and coins all of which were present as imports from the West in the medieval Slavonia. The Romanesque sculpture of Continental Croatia, of the 12th ct. in particular, appears as »membra disiecta« and no definitive analogies with materials in question could be ascertained. Yet at least one can provide a framework for future in-depth studies of particular monuments. The art of the early 13th century, though, reflects a belated influences of the »Twelfth Century Renaissance« as witnessed by Topusko, Gora, and, in particular, the sculpture of Medvedgrad, and thus could be more succ...
Ovaj se rad bavi kapitelom s ptičjim glavama iz Hrvatskog povijesnog muzeja koji se na temelju go... more Ovaj se rad bavi kapitelom s ptičjim glavama iz Hrvatskog povijesnog muzeja koji se na temelju gotovo identičnog kapitela iz kraljevskog dvora u Esztergomu može datirati oko 1200. Kapitel je jedinstveni svjedok velike kulturne promjene koja se desila u južnoj Panoniji tijekom prve polovice 13. st., posebice „Mini Renesanse“ Hercega Kolomana i Biskupa Sjepana II. Romanička skulptura kontinentalne Hrvatske u 12. stoljeću je niz nepovezanih radova, odraz jedne tvrde i divlje šumske i močvarne zemlje, u koju oko 1200. visoka kultura ugarske kraljevske domene ulazi na velika vrata kako to pokazuju i spomenici Gore, Topuskog, Zagreba, Medvedgrada i Čazme. Imajući na umu nizak stupanj očuvanosti materijala, ovaj kapitel ima izvanrednu važnost svjedoka ključne promjene kulturnog pejsaža kontinentalne Hrvatske početkom 13. stoljeća.
The authors discuss the political and historical situation in medieval Slavonia in the first half... more The authors discuss the political and historical situation in medieval Slavonia in the first half of the 13th century. Tatar invasion stopped two important political processes that might have changed the history of medieval Slavonia and the whole of Croatia. The main role was performed by Duke Koloman and Stjepan II, bishop of Zagreb. They planned to move the seat of the archbishopric from Split to Zagreb, and to make Cazma the political, religious and cultural center of Northern Croatia. The authors offer new information and interpretation about the role of art in that process.
brađuje se fragment romaničke skulpture iz muzeja sv. Ivan Zelina za koji autori smatraju da je g... more brađuje se fragment romaničke skulpture iz muzeja sv. Ivan Zelina za koji autori smatraju da je glava janjeta koji je mogao biti dio portala župne crkve sv. Ivana Krstitelja u Svetom Ivanu Zelini.
Rad govori o Bosanskoj biskupiji u srednjem vijeku, prvoj katedrali u okolici Sarajeva, te njezin... more Rad govori o Bosanskoj biskupiji u srednjem vijeku, prvoj katedrali u okolici Sarajeva, te njezinom preseljenju u Đakovo sredinom 13. stoljeca. Uz materijalne i povijesne ostatke koji se iznose, a koji svjedoce o postojanju katedrale u okolici Sarajeva, autori se bave i stavljanjem Bosanske biskupije u siri kontekst jer je sirenje krscanstva na ova podrucja bio interes Rimske kancelarije jednako kao i ugarskog Dvora. Sve to je rezultiralo konacnim opstankom biskupije koja je, nakon sto je istisnuta iz Bosne, svoj razvoj nastavila u Slavoniji.
Autor u radu donosi probleme vezane uz istraživanje župa srednjovjekovne Pečuške biskupije i arhi... more Autor u radu donosi probleme vezane uz istraživanje župa srednjovjekovne Pečuške biskupije i arhiđakonata smještenih južno od rijeke Drave. Nakon toga bavi se najslabije istraženim Osuvačkim arhiđakonatom i iznosi argumente i činjenice vezane uz smještaj i ubikaciju srednjovjekovnog naselja Osuvak, koje je ujedno bilo i središte arhiđakonata, a koje je do danas neistraženo. Autor također donosi argumente i teorije o odnosu srednjovjekovnog Osuvka i Donjeg Miholjca.
The Danube river was important border from prehistoric period till present days. Middle ages was ... more The Danube river was important border from prehistoric period till present days. Middle ages was no exception. There was six known medieval fortress: Erdut, Borovo, Vukovar, Sotin, Šarengrad and Ilok. All of that six fortress have some kind of connections with today`s settlements but connection with prehistoric and ancient periods are still unsolved. That problem is most significant for Vukovar whose development was still mystery but there are enough clue what could show importance of Vukovo for Slavs in the pre-Christian period.
Ovaj se rad bavi kapitelom s pticjim glavama iz Hrvatskog povijesnog muzeja koji se na temelju go... more Ovaj se rad bavi kapitelom s pticjim glavama iz Hrvatskog povijesnog muzeja koji se na temelju gotovo identicnog kapitela iz kraljevskog dvora u Esztergomu može datirati oko 1200. Kapitel je jedinstveni svjedok velike kulturne promjene koja se desila u južnoj Panoniji tijekom prve polovice 13. st., posebice „Mini Renesanse“ Hercega Kolomana i Biskupa Sjepana II. Romanicka skulptura kontinentalne Hrvatske u 12. stoljecu je niz nepovezanih radova, odraz jedne tvrde i divlje sumske i mocvarne zemlje, u koju oko 1200. visoka kultura ugarske kraljevske domene ulazi na velika vrata kako to pokazuju i spomenici Gore, Topuskog, Zagreba, Medvedgrada i Cazme. Imajuci na umu nizak stupanj ocuvanosti materijala, ovaj kapitel ima izvanrednu važnost svjedoka kljucne promjene kulturnog pejsaža kontinentalne Hrvatske pocetkom 13. stoljeca.
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Papers by Vjekoslav Jukić
The paper presents a detailed overview of the Arača site located near Novi Bečej in Vojvodina, Republic of Srbija, with a large three-nave basilica located in the center of arable land away from today's settlements. The basilica is made of brick with integrated stone details and some of them are decorated with human figures. Archaeological excavations of the site began in the 19th century, and are still ongoing. Beneath today's church, traces of a smaller single-nave church with a rectangular sanctuary and a tower on the façade have been discovered. Along with the basilica, a number of additional rooms were excavated, which indicate the possibility that Arača in later period was a monastery. Near the church traces of a settlement, entrance tower and a large necropolis were discovered. More than a hundred graves were excavated, of which at least a dozen were a masonry tombs. Traces of ancient pottery shows that a site has been inhabited for a long time. The most significant sculptural fragment is the so-called Arača stone, today preserved in the Hungarian National Museum in Budapest. Sculpture shows three human figures, animal figures and a depiction of the first church. In literature, it is dated to the 11th century. There are also several fragments of quality stone architectural plastic preserved in situ and some of them shows human figures. These fragments are connected to preserved three-nave basilica and can be dated in first half of 13th century. It is also relatively high-quality works which, together with the dimensions of the preserved church, clearly show that this is a significant medieval site.
HR:
U radu se daje detaljan prikaz lokaliteta Arača smještenog nedaleko Novog Bečeja u Vojvodini, u današnjoj Republici Srbiji, na kojem je sačuvana velika trobrodna bazilika rađena opekom s integriranim kamenim detaljima. Arheološka istraživanja lokaliteta krenula su još u 19. stoljeću, a traju i danas. Ispod današnje crkve otkriveni su tragovi manje jednobrodne crkve s pravokutnim svetištem i tornjem na pročelju. Lokalitet je bio naseljen duže vrijeme s nekoliko slojeva arhitekture. Uz baziliku je otkriven i niz dodatnih prostorija koje ukazuju da se radi o samostanu, a nedaleko crkve su otkriveni tragovi naselja i velike nekropole. Najznačajniji skulpturalni ulomak je tzv. Arački kamen, datiran u 11. stoljeće, koji se čuva u Mađarskom narodnom muzeju u Budimpešti. Postoji i nekoliko kasnijih ulomaka in situ s prikazom ljudskih likova, a radi se o relativno kvalitetnim radovima koji, zajedno s dimenzijama sačuvane crkve, pokazuju kako se radi o značajnom lokalitetu.
The paper presents a detailed overview of the Arača site located near Novi Bečej in Vojvodina, Republic of Srbija, with a large three-nave basilica located in the center of arable land away from today's settlements. The basilica is made of brick with integrated stone details and some of them are decorated with human figures. Archaeological excavations of the site began in the 19th century, and are still ongoing. Beneath today's church, traces of a smaller single-nave church with a rectangular sanctuary and a tower on the façade have been discovered. Along with the basilica, a number of additional rooms were excavated, which indicate the possibility that Arača in later period was a monastery. Near the church traces of a settlement, entrance tower and a large necropolis were discovered. More than a hundred graves were excavated, of which at least a dozen were a masonry tombs. Traces of ancient pottery shows that a site has been inhabited for a long time. The most significant sculptural fragment is the so-called Arača stone, today preserved in the Hungarian National Museum in Budapest. Sculpture shows three human figures, animal figures and a depiction of the first church. In literature, it is dated to the 11th century. There are also several fragments of quality stone architectural plastic preserved in situ and some of them shows human figures. These fragments are connected to preserved three-nave basilica and can be dated in first half of 13th century. It is also relatively high-quality works which, together with the dimensions of the preserved church, clearly show that this is a significant medieval site.
HR:
U radu se daje detaljan prikaz lokaliteta Arača smještenog nedaleko Novog Bečeja u Vojvodini, u današnjoj Republici Srbiji, na kojem je sačuvana velika trobrodna bazilika rađena opekom s integriranim kamenim detaljima. Arheološka istraživanja lokaliteta krenula su još u 19. stoljeću, a traju i danas. Ispod današnje crkve otkriveni su tragovi manje jednobrodne crkve s pravokutnim svetištem i tornjem na pročelju. Lokalitet je bio naseljen duže vrijeme s nekoliko slojeva arhitekture. Uz baziliku je otkriven i niz dodatnih prostorija koje ukazuju da se radi o samostanu, a nedaleko crkve su otkriveni tragovi naselja i velike nekropole. Najznačajniji skulpturalni ulomak je tzv. Arački kamen, datiran u 11. stoljeće, koji se čuva u Mađarskom narodnom muzeju u Budimpešti. Postoji i nekoliko kasnijih ulomaka in situ s prikazom ljudskih likova, a radi se o relativno kvalitetnim radovima koji, zajedno s dimenzijama sačuvane crkve, pokazuju kako se radi o značajnom lokalitetu.